沉砂井 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [chénshājǐng]
沉砂井
英文
silt basin-
Under the guidance of theories of sedimentology, petroleum geology and sequence stratigraphy, and through the comprehensive analysis of outcropsrock, cores, well logs and testing outcomes of rock gas, this paper studies the depositional systems of neopaleozoic and the character of aeration zone in tabamiao area of ordos basin. the result indicates that the object layers are divided into two depositional systems, the barrier seacoast depositional systems are recognized on upper carboniferous taiyuan phase with tidal flat, lagoon and barrier bar sedimentary deposit
本文根據沉積學、石油地質學和層序地層學理論，綜合利用地表露頭、鉆井巖芯、測井曲線資料和試氣成果資料，對鄂爾多斯盆地塔巴廟區塊晚古生代沉積體系及含氣層特徵進行了研究。結果表明，研究區內目的層段可以劃分為2個沉積體系： （ 1 ）上石炭統太原期為有障壁海岸沉積體系，發育潮坪?瀉湖?障壁砂壩沉積。From sedimentology symbol such as rock assembled, sediment gradus, sandstone grading analysis, protogene sedimentary structure, ichnofossile and logging facies etc and palaeoenvironment background, it is confirmed that shen84 - an12block s34 segment is braid river delta system, not fan delta system ( abrupt slope ). then it can be more partition as braid river delta plain sedimentary assembled, delta front sedimentary assembled and prodelta sedimentary assembled on core and log assembled. and delta plain sedimentary assembled can be identified four microfacies : braided distributary channel, crevasse splay, overbank deposits and interdistributary bay
沉積微相研究是儲層非均質性研究的基礎，研究區有豐富的巖芯資料和測井資料，通過巖石組合、沉積韻律，砂巖粒度分析、沉積構造、古生物遺跡和測井相等沉積學標志，結合古環境背景，確定沈84 ?安12塊s _ 3 ~ 4段為辮狀河三角洲體系，而不是前人所認為的扇三角洲（陡坡型）體系，在巖芯和測井組合上可進一步劃分為辮狀河三角洲平原沉積組合、三角洲前緣沉積組合和前三角洲沉積組合，其中三角洲平原沉積組合又可識別出辮狀分流河道、決口扇、分流河道邊部和分流間灣四種微相類型；三角洲前緣沉積組合識別出水下分流河道、水下分流河道邊部和分流河口壩三種微相。With the quick development of expressway in the soft soil area, the settlement and deformation of sub - grade of expressway has become a very outstanding question. this paper establishes the corresponding formulas of sub - grade 3 - d ( three - dimension ) settlement on inartificial foundation, bagged sand - drains foundation and semi - rigidity piles foundation, and the calculation results from the formulas is compared with the observation results of settlement. it proves that the methods adopted by the paper are feasible
本文擬根據馬鞍山?蕪湖高速公路軟土路基的沉降變形及其處理方法，對軟土路基的三維沉降計算和用袋裝砂井處理與粉噴樁半剛性樁處理時的沉降計算方法作一定的探討，同時與幾個路段的實際觀測資料分析比較，認為本文的沉降計算方法總體上是可行的。The result is that this gas pool has simple structure, only forms a little nose - like structure at the district of fenghuangshan ; this pool belongs to delta front sub - facies sedimentary model, the underwater distributary channel and mouth bar is the better sedimentary microfacies ; the physical property of the reservoir is poor, the type of pore of the reservoir rock mostly are intergranular pore, intergranular solution hole and little are intercrystalline micropore ; the influential factors of pore structure and physical property are lithofacies, lithologic character and diagenesis ; the off - take potentia of all the testing well are deadly shortness, the wells have the worth of industrial recovery only under the condition of going through sand fracturing, and in the early of binging into production, the oil and sheath pressure drop rapidly, the production of the well drop rapidly
研究認為該氣藏構造簡單，只在鳳凰山形成了一個小型的鼻狀構造；屬於三角洲前緣亞相沉積模式，水下分流河道和河口壩是有利的沉積微相；儲層物性差，儲層巖石的孔隙類型主要有粒間孔、粒間（內）溶孔及少量晶間微孔；影響蓬萊鎮組氣藏儲層孔隙結構及儲集性的因素有巖相、巖性條件及成巖作用；所有測試井自然產能都極低，必須經加砂壓裂后才有工業開采價值，且投產初期，油套壓下降較快，氣井產量下降迅速。With the research object of overbank soft clay near the yiluo river, by means of pack drain to accelerate the consolidation of the soft ground and analysis of fourteen selected representative observation section, in the same time with the help of such testing apparatus as settlement plates, deflection inclinometer, piezometer, telescoping tube, my study not only evaluate the effect of pack drain ' s quickening up the consolidation of soft ground impersonalily and scientifically but also sum up the settlement disciplination of overbank soft clay after more than one years ? observation of settlement and stability continuously
本文以伊洛河河灘相軟土為研究對象，利用沉降板、測斜管、孔隙水壓力計、分層沉降標等多種測試儀器，選取14個有代表性的觀測斷面，進行了一年多的沉降與穩定觀測。通過對觀測數據的分析，進而對袋裝砂井加速河灘相軟土固結效果進行了客觀、科學的評價，同時推算了沉降系數m _ s和固結度參數，並對河灘相軟土的沉降規律進行了分析。This paper, applying sequence stratigraphy, through studying on sedimental faices and running the sedimental model, obtained the reservior ' s distributing feature of the whole depression whose centre is the well ou39. this work obtained the distribution scenario of ou39 ' s fan - delta ' s sandbody and the favrable - explorating area to afford the evidences for production
本文應用層序地層學的理論，通過沉積相的研究沉積模式的建立，總結出以歐39井為中心的整個窪子中儲層的展布特徵；通過此工作最終確定出歐39井扇三角洲砂體的分佈情況、勘探的有利區域，為生產提供有利依據。On the basis of previous research works, new exploration wells, new appraisal wells and 3d seismic material are added to new research work in which rock and mineral, sedimentary facies and oil bearing characters are studied deeply by employing the methods of petroleum geology, sedimentary geology and reservoir geology. the results of reservoir prediction on fluvial sandbody in the upper of formation of guantao group obtained by using coherent analysis and acoustical impedance inversion bring good effect to the exploration and development of chengdao oilfield
本文在以往工作的基礎上，補充新鉆探井、評價井和三維地震資料，運用石油地質學、沉積地質學、儲層地質學等原理方法，對埕島油田主力含油層系館上段地層的巖礦、沉積相及油氣富集特徵進行了深入的研究，對館上段河流相砂體進行了以測井約束地震反演為主的儲層預測研究，研究成果為繼續開展埕島油田的勘探開發提供了重要依據。Directed by new theories and approaches of sedimentology, diagenesis and reservoir evaluation, focused on marine clastic reservoir of donghe sandstone member, in tarim basin, strata and depositional system of donghe sandstone member are classified ; typical depositional facies types, depositional model and horizontal distribution have been studied through depositional facies analysis of 17 single wells, combined with seismic data. major diagenetic events, stages and " four history " collaboration have been systematically analysesed, furthermore, the relation between reservoir diagenesis and porosity evolution has been built ; thorough studies on reservoir lithology, physical property and pore structure, reservoir development related to depositional envoironment, diagenesis and tectonic has been discussed ; reservoir has been evaluated and predicted by five influential parameters drawn from the results of the study on depositional facies, diagenesis and reservoir characteristic. in the end, favourable reservoir body distribution has been pointed out
本論文以沉積學、沉積巖石學、沉積成巖作用與儲層地質學、儲層評價技術的新理論新方法為指導，以塔里木盆地巴楚組東河砂巖段海相碎屑巖儲層為主要研究對象，通過17口典型井的單井地層沉積相分析和成巖作用分析，結合地震資料，對東河砂巖段地層和沉積體系進行了詳細劃分，研究了東河砂巖段分佈區的典型沉積相類型、沉積模式及其平面展布特徵；系統分析了東河砂巖段碎屑巖儲層的主要成巖事件、成巖期次及其四史配置關系，指出了儲層成巖與孔隙演化的關系；深入研究了東河砂巖段碎屑巖儲層的巖石學特徵、物性分佈、孔隙結構等特徵，著重討論研究了沉積環境、成巖作用和構造作用對儲層發育的影響；運用「權重」評價法結合地層沉積相、成巖演化和儲層特徵研究的結果，選取了五個對儲層發育有重要影響的參數對儲層進行了整體的評價和預測，指出了塔里木盆地東河砂巖段儲層有利儲集體的分佈狀況。According to the abundance well logging, mud logging and core analysis data, gaotaizi reservoir has been classified into four sand group with the principle of cycle comparison and classified control. based on the detailed study of lithologic character, sedimentary structure, paleontologic fossils, depositional sequence, rock association and logging data, the microfacies of the studied area are divided into such seven types : subaqueous distributary channel microfacies ; river mouth bar microfacies ; subaqueous interdistributary channel microfacies ; subaqueous crevasse channel microfacies ; subaqueous natural barrier microfacies ; distal bar microfacies ; delta front sheet sand microfacies. the characteristic of each sedimentary microfacies are described detailedly
通過研究大量測井、錄井資料和巖芯資料，依據「旋迴對比，分級控制」的原則，把研究區高臺子油層劃分為g 、 g 、 g 、 g四個砂層組。通過對研究區巖性、沉積構造、古生物、沉積序列、巖石組合及測井曲線特徵進行研究的基礎上，認為研究區高臺子油層屬於三角洲前緣亞相沉積，並將研究區沉積微相劃分為：水下分流河道、河口壩、水下分流河道間、水下決口扇、水下天然堤、遠砂壩、席狀砂等七種微相類型。According to observing the core and well logging facies analysis, yanchang 4 + 5 sector to yangchang 3 mainly developed underwater distributary channel, river mouth bars, underwater natural levee, underwater crevasse splay, interdistributary bay, far bars, etc. and some shallow lake subfacies
根據巖芯觀察以及測井相分析，認為長4 + 5 ?長3期以水下分流河道、河口砂壩、水下天然堤、水下決口扇、分流間灣和遠砂壩等沉積微相以及部分淺湖亞相沉積為主。The curves of the consolidation settlement in soft clay base of flood land are gained, which compare the effect of sand drain. the settlement - time curves in different period are also gained, which increase the height of embankment to 8m, based on the test data of hang - yong highway. furthermore, the consolidation settlement characters of these entity engineering are analyzed, and, the variation rules of the rate of grade and degree of the curves in different period in the whole section, the maximal settlement and the liner regression relations between the rate of grade and degree are calculated
本文利用大變形固結有限元分析程序（ lscfea ）中的小變形平面固結分析單元（ sse2 ） ，結合實體工程項目進行了地基固結沉降的有限元計算，分別得出河灘相軟土地基在考慮砂井和未考慮砂井作用下的固結沉降曲線及杭甬高速公路試驗段在高堆載情況下的固結沉降曲線；並對以上曲線特徵進行了分析，得出各時間段曲線斜率、角度在整個斷面的變化規律，以及沉降最大值與斜率、角度變化之間的線性回歸關系。Commonly used preliminary treatment equipment includes bar screen, fine particle sieving, grit chamber, pre - aeration, grease well and scraping chamber, etc. domestic companies have the capability of manufacturing all equipment except fine sieves
常見的前處理設備有攔污柵、細篩機、沉砂設備、預曝氣池及除油井或油脂撇除槽等。國內前處理設備除了細篩篩網須國Abstract : the drilling resistance of the erkaijing well in oil field of north shanxi is caused by hydration expansion of mud stone and mud cake deposition of porous sandstone
文摘:陜北油石二開井段遇阻的原因為泥巖的水化膨脹和孔隙性砂巖的泥餅沉積。Water shutoff agent dsz - a is composed of inorganic particle. its specialities are low cost, easily flow, high strength and long valid period. the agent suits non - selective water shutoff in sand formation. dsz - a not only can plug high water - bearing formation, but also can plug case leakage. dsz - a has been applied on site and gotten good effect. it is a agent which has wide prospect
井下護泵除砂裝置主要用於產液氣量高，出砂能力大，利用常規裝置、常規方法很難治理的井.它的設計是建立在丟手封隔器卡封的基礎上，將液體攜砂能力由地層進入泵管轉變為先過濾（雙層激光割縫篩管部分） ，再在除砂器內靜態沉澱、由單流閥排入井底等一系列除砂護泵優點.本文著重介紹了井下護泵除砂裝置的工作原理與應用情況Through the analysis of petrology characteristics and individual well section of sedimentary facies of five core holes, direction of sedimentary source area, the depositional framework and main facies types and its features of penglaizhen formation, baimamiao - songhua area are elaborated on the basis of sedimentary backgroud of region. from this above, in view of the study of the correlation of 3 cross sections of sedimentary facies, it is pointed out that distribution regularities of sedimentary facies and possible places of distribution of sand bodies of iii, iv member of penglaizhen formation are vertically and laterally developed in baimamiao - songhua area. by the analysis and contrast of seven plans of sedimentary facies and nine isopach maps of sandstone, the planar characteristics of distribution of sedimentary facies are summarized, meanwile, macroscopic distribution regularities of sand bodies is studied in iii, iv member, penglaizhen formation of baimamiao - songhua area
通過5口取心井的巖石學特徵、單井剖面相分析，結合區域沉積背景，闡述了研究區蓬萊鎮組的物源方向、沉積格局、主要沉積相類型及其特徵；在此基礎上，通過3條連井剖面的沉積相對比研究，揭示了研究區蓬段、蓬段縱向與橫向上沉積相的分佈規律及砂體的大體分佈位置；通過7張沉積相平面圖、 9張砂巖等厚圖的分析對比，總結了蓬段、蓬段沉積相的平面分佈特徵，宏觀上研究了蓬段、蓬段的砂體展布規律。Contrast between experimental result and geological research from drilling data of 14 wells shows that the coincidence of sandbody compose and granularity reaches 73 %, that of sand layer thickness distubution 62 % 81 %, and that of sedimentary microfaces distribution 58 %
實驗結果與油田地質研究（ 14口井資料）對比表明，砂體組成及粒度參數的符合率達73 ，砂層厚度分佈的符合率達62 81 ，沉積微相展布的符合率達58 。Finally, two examples show that, the availability and practicability of the new model is verified. the analysis of calculation result of berthiervill test embackment shows different part of compression curve have different influence upon the course of consolidation, and correct coefficient and viscous effect have great significance on deformation forecast. associated with the wenzhou airport runway engineering, the reason of increasing of pore - water pressuer in under - lying soft layer and post - construction settlement are given
最後，通過兩個工程實例的分析來說明本文模型的有效性和實用性:一是對berthiervill填土試驗場的軟基實測數據和理論成果進行對比分析，闡明考慮結構性擾動和粘滯性效應對分析天然粘土固結壓縮性的重要性;二是對溫州機場袋裝砂井超載預壓工程進行數值模擬，指出停荷預壓期間下臥層孔壓增加和工后沉降大的原因。This thesis predict profitable oil trap under the direction of the theory on searching for oil in faulty - step break, and select classy from them in terms of the style, scale, reservoir factor and shelter of the sedimentary sand - body distributing. take the low stand system of down - shasan formation for example, three favorable targets was put forth through synthesis analysis
本文在斷階坡折找油理論的指導下，對研究區內的有利圈閉進行了預測，並根據沉積砂體的分佈類型、規模、儲層物性以及封堵條件，再結合現有鉆井的試油分析情況，對其進行優選，以沙三下段低水位體系域為例，經過綜合分析，提出了3個有利的目標。At first, an analytical solution to one dimension consolidation of half - infinite homogeneous structural soft clay ground is derived, then analytical solution to one dimension consolidation of finite thickness homogeneous structural soft clay ground are given. in the meantime numerical solution to one dimension consolidation of layered structural soft clay ground is derived. furthermore, the calculation method of the consolidation degree of sand drains ground is given under the condition of instant loading, where soil structure characteristic is taken into the formula account
建立了結構性軟土地基固結沉降的基本理論，獲得了半無限結構性軟土地基一維固結計算解析解，有限厚度結構性軟土地基一維固結計算解析解，成層結構性軟土地基的一維固結數值解以及考慮土結構性影響的砂井地基固結度計算方法。Based on careful division and correlation of substrata of sanjianfang formation in west ling - er area in qiuling oil field, this study confirmed the distributing of the faults in study area, carefully researched the relation among the distributing of the sand body, the distributing of the physical properties and sedimentary microfacies, made quantitative analysis about the reservoir macroscopic heterogeneity, put forward an uniform evaluation standard of substrata ; this study analysed the factor which causes the changing of the production, expounded the development result of waterflooding of sanjianfang formation in the west ling - er area through the ways that the oil ( water ) - occurrence in the oil well, the balance between waterflooding and exploitation and the reservoir exploited ; summed up the characteristics of the movment of the inject water and the rule of the distributing of the remaining oil
本文在對丘陵油田陵二西區三間房組地層進行小層精細劃分和對比的基礎上，落實了斷層在陵二西區的分佈狀況，詳細研究了各小層的砂體分佈、物性分佈與沉積微相及三者之間的關系，對儲層的宏觀非均質性作了定量分析，統一了小層分類評價標準；分析了影響產量變化的因素，從油井見效見水、注采平衡和儲層動用等方面闡述了陵二西區三間房組油藏的注水開發效果，並總結了注入水運動和剩餘油分佈規律。分享友人