河流水位計 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [héliúshuǐwèijì]
河流水位計 英文
fluvlograph
  • 河 : 1 （天然的和人工的大水道） river 2 （指銀河系） the milky way system; the galaxy 3 （特指黃河） t...
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 （所在或所佔的地方） place; location 2 （職位; 地位） position; post; status 3 （特指皇帝...
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 河流 : rivers; stream
  • 水位 : stage; water level
  1. So this article analyses deeply in the method of ensur ' my designing food rolume which is an important element to affect the " designimy height of bridge " it brings forward an " arverage optiminmy suiting line " method which is a bondage discommode series at the same time it puts forward a ensurmy principle for rough coefficient " and " fallimy flood proportion which are both suitable to heilongjiang province at last this article introduces the " three - days rainimy rolume " method

    本文立足於黑龍江省各種河流的洪水特點，結合以往工程實際，對影響跨河橋梁設計高度的主要因素? ?設計洪水流量及其相應洪水位的確定方法加以詳細分析。提出有約束不連序系列的加權優化適線法及適合於黑龍江省的河流粗糙系數和洪水比降的確定原則，並介紹了三日降雨量法。
  2. Numerical computation of flood control level for suzhou creek

    蘇州河幹流防洪水位的數值計算
  3. This paper researches on the water and suspension in zhujiang ( pearl ) river and her three branches, sampling in makou hydrological gorge station of xijiang river, hekou hydrological gorge station of beijiang river and boluo hydrological gorge station of dongjiang river. the author calculated the riverine carbon flux and measured the content of different carbon forms and carbon isotope composition. furthermore, the author also studied drainage basin erosion and the influence of vegetation distribution on erosion

    本文以珠江水體、懸浮物為研究對象，通過對西江馬口、北江河口、東江博羅斷面水體取樣，分析水體中不同形態碳含量，測定碳同位素值，並計算了河流碳通量值；還對珠江流域的侵蝕狀況及植被分佈對流域侵蝕的影響進行了探討。
  4. A scheme to be formulated and submitted for approval to the harbour commissioners for the exploitation of white coal hydraulic power, obtained by hydroelectric plant at peak of tide at dublin bar or at head of water at poulaphouca or powerscourt or catchment basins of main streams for the economic production of 500, 000 w. h. p. of electricity

    有個建造水力發電廠的計劃：利用都柏林沙洲的滿潮噗啦呋咔272或鮑爾斯考特瀑布273的水位差主要河流的流域來開發白煤水力發電，經濟生產五十萬水馬力的電力。擬好后，將提交港灣委員會，以便獲得批準。
  5. Taking the reach with fluctuating backwater area in jiaokou hydroplant in xiujiang river, guanxi zhuang autonomous region for instance, this paper analyzes the water - sediment characteristics of the fluctuating backwater area, calculates the design level of this reach with samples of level and discharge, etc., and propounds the determination method for the designed lowest navigable level of reach with fluctuating backwater area

    以廣西繡江交口電站的變動回水區河段為例，分析了變動回水區的水沙特性，分別利用水位、流量樣本及不同方法計算與分析本河段的設計水位，提出了變動回水區河段設計最低通航水位的確定方法。
  6. The result of a case study demonstrates that the proposed flood limit water level of biliuhe reservoir can go up suitably, along with the step - by - step raise of water supply

    計算結果表明，隨著大連市用水量的增加，碧流河水庫汛限水位可適當抬高。
  7. Though the water levels cross one section are almost equal, the velocities differ greatly. at the some cross - section, the velocity in the in the quirk may be double as that on the floodplain. the water surface will rise hi the southern branch because of the improper diffluence ratio, if using the designed diffluence col

    淮河入海水道河口段水位值橫向分佈相差無幾，而流速的橫向變化較大，泓灘平均流速差最大可達一倍以上，在現有的分流口設計條件下，若按設計的南北汊分流比，南分流口有壅水現象發生，如果南汊分流增大到800m ~ 3 / s左右時，則水流較為通暢。
  8. All the methods can calculate the flood based on the storm data. the software can be used in henan province. additionally, the rational formula method and the plain drainage method can be used in other regions near henan province, even farther regions

    軟體包括推理公式法、單位線法、平原排澇公式法三種由暴雨資料推求設計洪水的計算方法，除了適用於河南省中小流域設計洪水外，推理公式演算法、平原區排澇公式演算法也可在鄰近省市和更大的范圍內推廣使用。
  9. Hydrology regime and river channel evolution become complex because of double influences of river flow and tide. there is little appropriate method so far. therefore, when the impact us assessed of water project on flood control, the following aspects should be focused on, river evolution and stability of project - sections, design tidal level, flood - tide combination scheme, pre - project and post - project impacts on river channel, water level and flow condition

    長江河口段為潮流河段，徑流潮流的雙重作用使得區域水文情勢、河道演變規律錯綜復雜，開展防洪影響評價研究時，河道演變及工程段穩定性分析，設計潮位的分析計算，洪潮組合方案擬定，工程前後對河道及水位流態影響的模擬等均是目前尚無十分成熟的方法，需要進一步研究的課題。
  10. By computing the water level and sedimentation processes with and without considering the extension of flow path, the results show that the effect of the river mouth path extension on the sedimentation of the trail channel is a longer period of evolution for several years or even over 10 years, and furthermore, the effect becomes weaker and weaker gradually from downstream to upstream in general

    通過比較考慮和不考慮入海流路淤積延伸2種情況的計算水位和淤積量的變化得出：單一的河口延伸對下遊河道淤積的影響過程是一個相對較長的過程，需要幾年、甚至十幾年的發展，影響程度自下游到上游逐漸減弱。
  11. Due to issues of dongting lake districts flood composition, the evolution of sediment flow, the river and lake ( r & l ) distribution characteristic as well as the layout of r & l - dredging engineering, the article simulated the model of the dongting lake terrain change by using the gis technology and adopted the limited volumetric method to establish the two - dimensional hydraulics computation model of lake in order to forecast the water level, the flow capacity, the speed of flow and changes of flow field after implemented the project, which have provided the reliable theoretic basis for the decision - making and implementation of renovation for river course, canal and harbor and river course - dredging engineering

    摘要針對洞庭湖區的洪水組成、水流泥沙演變、河道湖泊水系分佈特點以及河道湖泊疏浚工程布局情況，利用gis技術模擬洞庭湖地形變化，採用有限體積法建立了湖泊二維水力學計算模型預測疏浚工程實施后的水位、流量、流速流場變化，為河道、航道港口整治、河道疏浚清淤等工程決策與實施提供了可靠理論依據。
  12. When the water situation of any river or lake approaches the guaranteed water level or the safety flow capacity, or when the water level of any reservoir approaches the level of design flood, or when a great danger occurs to flood control works, the flood control headquarters under the relevant people ' s government at or above the county level may declare an emergency flood season

    當江河、湖泊的水情接近保證水位或者安全流量，水庫水位接近設計洪水位，或者防洪工程設施發生重大險情時，有關縣級以上人民政府防汛指揮機構可以宣布進入緊急防汛期。
  13. Finally, taking the panjiakou reservoir in the haihe river basin in china as an example, the paper analysis the reasonable adjustment scheme of the limited level of the reservoir during the flood season according to the design flood, the flood forecasting, the flood control operation under forecasting, the flood control standard of upstream and downstream of the reservoir, the immigrants range, and the benefits and the risk of the reservoir in a long period of the operation simulation

    最後以海河流域潘家口水庫為分析實例，從設計洪水、預報預泄、洪水預報調度方式、上下游防洪設計標準、上游移民淹沒及土地退賠線、水庫長期運行的風險和效益等多個方面分析論證了水庫汛限水位的合理調整方案。
  14. Effects of maintenance and raise of water level at yichang station by river bottom protection and roughness addition method and pool back - fill method in the reach from yichang to zhicheng of the changjiang river are calculated and compared by using a 2 - d flow numerical simulation method

    摘要運用二維水流數值模擬方法，計算比較了在宜昌枝城的長江河段內選取重點控制河段，進行護底加糙及回填深槽對維護並抬高宜昌水位的效果。
  15. Normally water resources is affected by human activities and climatic change, but it is affected mainly by climatic change in runoff forming regions located in the high and middle mountainous area in the northwestern china. river runoff in the hexi inland arid region all originates from the qilian mt. area and the change of mountainous runoff resulted from global weather warming up and will bring an important effect to the development of society and economy in the hexi region. so the response on mountainous runoff and its changing trends are analyzed on the basis of the measured data of precipitation, air temperature, and discharges observed from some weather and hydrologic stations in the studied area. the results show that seasonal variation of mountainous runoff in the hexi inland region is mainly affected by the river ' s geographical location and supply source, and the yearly change by precipitation and that in the west of the region by air temperature besides precipitation. there are some obviously regional differences in the influences of climatic change on surface runoff in the hexi inland arid region, that is, rivers runoff in the west of the hexi area have been increasing and rivers in the east part have been decreasing, and the rivers runoff in the central part presented slowly increase trend, such as the heihe river, but it is not quite obvious

    一般情況下，水資源的變化主要受氣候變化和人類活動的影響，但在位於我國西北內陸乾旱地區的中高山地帶，徑流的形成主要受前者的影響.甘肅省的河西內陸乾旱區是該省重要的工農業生產和經濟開發區，這里各項社會和經濟活動與出山徑流的變化都有著十分密切的關系.因此，筆者根據有關水文氣象臺站的降水、氣溫和徑流觀測資料，分析了以黑河、昌馬河、西營河等主要河流為代表的河西內陸區出山徑流的變化特徵與規律.結果表明，河西內陸區出山口徑流的季節變化主要受地理位置和河流補給來源的影響，而年際變幅則受山區降水量年際變化及變幅的影響十分明顯.目前，梨園河以西河流水量處于上升階段，梨園河以東的河流則處于下降的階段;以黑河幹流鶯落峽水文站年徑流為代表的走廊中部地區的出山口徑流正處於1990年開始的枯水段的上升段.但總體而言，河西內陸乾旱區出山口徑流的變化相對比較穩定.預計今後若干年內，河西內陸乾旱區東段河流出山口徑流的變化以偏枯為主，中段、西段河流出山口徑流的變化以平水或平水偏豐為主
  16. In the northern new territories, one of the critical flood mitigation undertakings is the shenzhen river regulation project, which is aimed at improving the downstream outlet for several major rivers in sheung shui and ta kwu ling

    在新界北部，較重要的防洪工程包括治理深圳河計劃? ?目的是提高位於上水及打鼓嶺地區的主要河流出口的排洪能力。
  17. The large water conservancy engineering transporting water from south to north will relieve the lack of water resource of north - west and north - china regions. it has been wrote into " tenth five - year plan " of china. as a building spanning rivers to transport water, large - scale aqueduct plays an important role in this water conservancy engineering

    南水北調水利工程是為緩解我國西北及華北地區水資源缺乏而將興建的大型水利工程，現已列入我國「十五」發展計劃，其中大型渡槽作為跨越河流等的輸水建築物在南水北調水利工程中佔有重要地位。
  18. The selection of impoundment level and dam site, the general layout, the design optimization of structures, construction diversion and construction period all are the important context of the design of hydropower station across river with low head

    蓄水位選擇、壩址選擇、樞紐布置、建築物設計優化、施工導流與工期等是低水頭河床式電站設計的重要內容。
  19. Optimization model of networks " roughness is established. in this model, objective function is the average scedasticity of relative error for water level and discharge. with the recorded water level and tidal data, the value of roughness is optimized

    建立了以流量和水位相對均方差作為目標函數的河網糙率優化模型，並利用實測的河道水位及潮流資料，對河道的糙率取值進行了優化，所建立的糙率優化模型更加合理，計算的效率及精度大大提高了。
  20. Base flow separation method and isotope technique were adopted to study the cyclic relationship between river water and groundwater

    通過基流分割計算和同位素技術的應用，研究了區內地下水和地表水之間的水循環規律及地下水對黃河的貢獻。
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