河流水文站 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [héliúshuǐwénzhàn]
河流水文站 英文
stream measurement station
  • 河 : 1 （天然的和人工的大水道） river 2 （指銀河系） the milky way system; the galaxy 3 （特指黃河） t...
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 （字） character; script; writing 2 （文字） language 3 （文章） literary composition; wri...
  • 站 : Ⅰ動詞1 （站立） stand; be on one s feet 2 （停下來; 停留） stop; halt; pause Ⅱ名詞1 （停車點） st...
  • 河流 : rivers; stream
  • 水文 : hydrology水文測驗 hydrologic survey; 水文成因分析 hydrologicall genetic analysis; 水文地理學 hydr...
  1. Built up the optimal compensation regulation model of cascade hydropower stations for water resources system in the main stream of the yellow river, adopted poa method to solve optimal model in order to analysis water supply and generation electricity compensation benefits, discussed its distribution project and implementation countermeasures

    本論文主要針對黃河幹流水資源系統建立幹流梯級水庫、電站補償調節優化模型，採用逐步優化演算法（ poa ）求解模型，定量分析計算了黃河幹流水量以及電量補償效益，探討了黃河幹流補償效益的分配方案和實施對策。
  2. Based on the analyses of water quality monitoring data of over 120 hydrometric stations in the yangtze river system during the last 30 years, the effect of lithology and climate rainfall on major ion chemistry of the river water has been studied by means of statistical approaches such as principal component analysis and correlation analysis

    在分析長江流域120餘水文站點近30年水質監測數據的基礎上，運用主成分分析相關分析等數理統計方法研究巖性和氣候條件降水量對長江水系河水主要離子化學的影響。
  3. Measurement of liquid flow in open channels - stream flow measurement - guide for the establishment and operation of a gauging station

    明渠流量測量.第3部分:河川流量測量.第b節:水文測量站建立和工作指南
  4. A study on planning methods for hydrological network in international river basins of china

    國際河流水文站網布局規劃方法研究
  5. The analyse of sixianjiao channel current character and sanshui hydrologic station riverbed undercutting

    思賢?的水流特徵及三水水文站河床下切分析
  6. The optimum interpolation method is used to estimate radar measured rainfall which then be applied to topmodel to simulate discharge of shiguanhe catchment during the summer of 1998 in game hubex project. comparison of simulated discharges between radar and rain gauge implements over a 1500 - hour series

    運用雷達聯合少量雨量計方法估測流域面雨量，結合game hubex國際合作項目1998年加強觀測期在史灌河流域獲取的水文觀測資料和topmodel進行降水徑流模擬，並與稠密雨量計站網測量的面雨量進行流域出口流量模擬的對比試驗。
  7. Next, we will apply this new versioned clm to a river basin at xixian station in the huaihe river basin. xixian station is a hydrological observation station, which covers 10190 km2. we use 11 - year from janu - ary 1980 to december 1990 observed meteorological data and runoff data including surface runoff and subsurface runoff to validate the reliability of this new subsurface model, and furthermore a quasi - steady subsurface runoff model 13, 31 bqas and dsitqsdt is also applied to this region to perform a comparison simulation

    利用包含上述地下徑流機制的clm應用到實際的流域中，選取淮河流域的息縣站所控制的流域作為實驗區域圖4 .息縣站是淮河流域的一個水文觀測站，控制面積為10190 km2 ，利用該區域11年1980年1月到1990年12月的降水氣溫等氣象資料以及徑流包括地表徑流和地下徑流資料來驗證所建立的模型的可靠性
  8. The formula of calculating flood peak at downstream stations according to upstream flood peak at hydrometer station was proposed in this research. in the formula river boundary and flood type factors etc. were main factors and the formula can reflect the impacting factors of flood deformation

    報告給出了由上游水文站洪峰流量計算下游站洪峰流量的計算公式，公式包含有河道條件和洪峰峰型因子，較全面地反映了影響洪水變形的因素。
  9. Abstract : variation of flow condition caused by the multi - pur pose regulation schemes has been investigated on the basis of measured date in r iver model. flood - control of the upper river, operation of the power - station, saf ety of the bridge and power - station, navigation and evolution of the river are a nalyzed. a reasonable and feasible project alternative and the improvement measur ement are proposed

    文摘:涪江潼南河段防洪整治是一項以防洪為主體的綜合性河岸整治工程，在平面二維數值模擬計算的基礎上再進行河工模型試驗，比較分析各防洪整治方案下潼南河段水流條件的變化，及其對上游防洪、河道、大橋、電站、航運、河勢的影響，提出合理可行的工程方案
  10. Fractal dimensions of the daily stream flow of malian drainage were calculated according to the fractal theory

    摘要對馬蓮河流域各水文站的日徑流過程形態分維進行了對比分析。
  11. Normally water resources is affected by human activities and climatic change, but it is affected mainly by climatic change in runoff forming regions located in the high and middle mountainous area in the northwestern china. river runoff in the hexi inland arid region all originates from the qilian mt. area and the change of mountainous runoff resulted from global weather warming up and will bring an important effect to the development of society and economy in the hexi region. so the response on mountainous runoff and its changing trends are analyzed on the basis of the measured data of precipitation, air temperature, and discharges observed from some weather and hydrologic stations in the studied area. the results show that seasonal variation of mountainous runoff in the hexi inland region is mainly affected by the river ' s geographical location and supply source, and the yearly change by precipitation and that in the west of the region by air temperature besides precipitation. there are some obviously regional differences in the influences of climatic change on surface runoff in the hexi inland arid region, that is, rivers runoff in the west of the hexi area have been increasing and rivers in the east part have been decreasing, and the rivers runoff in the central part presented slowly increase trend, such as the heihe river, but it is not quite obvious

    一般情況下，水資源的變化主要受氣候變化和人類活動的影響，但在位於我國西北內陸乾旱地區的中高山地帶，徑流的形成主要受前者的影響.甘肅省的河西內陸乾旱區是該省重要的工農業生產和經濟開發區，這里各項社會和經濟活動與出山徑流的變化都有著十分密切的關系.因此，筆者根據有關水文氣象臺站的降水、氣溫和徑流觀測資料，分析了以黑河、昌馬河、西營河等主要河流為代表的河西內陸區出山徑流的變化特徵與規律.結果表明，河西內陸區出山口徑流的季節變化主要受地理位置和河流補給來源的影響，而年際變幅則受山區降水量年際變化及變幅的影響十分明顯.目前，梨園河以西河流水量處于上升階段，梨園河以東的河流則處于下降的階段;以黑河幹流鶯落峽水文站年徑流為代表的走廊中部地區的出山口徑流正處於1990年開始的枯水段的上升段.但總體而言，河西內陸乾旱區出山口徑流的變化相對比較穩定.預計今後若干年內，河西內陸乾旱區東段河流出山口徑流的變化以偏枯為主，中段、西段河流出山口徑流的變化以平水或平水偏豐為主
  12. Analysis of water and sediment materials from main hydro - stations in the upper reaches of the yellow river in qinghai province showed that, the area in the upper reaches of the yellow river was only 23. 4 % of the total yellow river basin, while its runoff was 47. 5 %, and sediment yield was only 3. 86 % of that of the whole basin, so it was a major area of water production and supply

    利用青海境內黃河上游主要水文測站的資料，對境內水沙來源及組成進行了分析，認為該區面積只佔黃河流域面積的23 . 4 ，而徑流量佔47 . 5 ，輸沙量只佔3 . 86 ，是黃河的主要產流區和水量供給地之一。
  13. ( 2 ) the method of time series analysis and the stochastic models are introduced, and the yearly and monthly runoff series stochastic models at the heiyukou gauging station in heihe river are established and checked

    （ 2 ）對水文系列的時間序列分析方法及常用的隨機模型進行了闡述，建立了黑河黑峪口站的年、月徑流序列生成模型並進行了檢驗。
  14. The website features introduced the world ' s major rivers and the use of the status quo, international freshwater agreements and treaties, the us rivers and freshwater resources, freshwater conflict publications and references

    描述:本網站介紹了世界主要河流特徵和利用現狀，國際淡水協議和條約，美國河流和淡水資源，淡水沖突的出版物和參考文獻等。
  15. In the first part, we compute the site design flood of given design frequency ( 0. 01 %. 0. 1 %. 0. 2 % and 1 % ) using the design flood hydrograph. then we get the design reservoir inflow flood of the same design frequency by the resultant discharge method. according to the computing value we compare the site design flood and design reservoir inflow flood of different time interval

    本論文以廣西紅水河龍灘水電站為例，在第一篇中採用洪水過程線法計算了給定設計頻率為0 . 01 、 0 . 1 、 0 . 2和1的壩址設計洪水，並利用合成流量法計算了相應設計頻率的入庫設計洪水。
  16. Combined with the significant project - gongboxia hydro - power station construction, emphasized on construction during flood period of power station construction period, the climate character of the upstream of yellow river basin and the practice operation state of cascade reservoirs are analyzed, some problems in construction during flood period such as flood propagation time, interval flood discharge forecast, construction risk, flood period pre - alarm and longyangxia reservoir ' s function on construction of gongboxia are also studied, with an aim at presenting real interval flood forecast scheme and dispatching method, so as to provide technological support for gongboxia hydro - power station construction period

    本論文結合國家重點工程項目?公伯峽水電站的建設，以電站建設期施工渡汛為研究重點，從實施出發，分析黃河上游氣候特性和梯級水庫群的實際運行狀況，對施工渡汛中的主要問題?洪水流達時間、區間洪水預報、渡汛風險、汛期預警、龍羊峽水庫在渡汛中的作用等進行了比較全面深入的研究，目的在於提出可用於實際的區間洪水預報方案和調度方法，為公伯峽水電站施工期建設提供技術支撐。
  17. The width of main channel would influence the water level rising rate greatly in flood events. when the discharges in main channel increased to 8000 m ' / s from 3000 m3 / s the water rising amplitude at hydrometer stations in the lower yellow river was correlative well with the exponent ( - 0. 65 ) of main channel width and the exponent ( - 0. 33 ) of river longitudinal slope

    洪水期主槽寬度對水位漲率有較大影響，主槽流量從3000m ~ 3 s增大到8000m ~ 3 s時，下游各水文站斷面水位的抬升幅度與主槽寬度的（ - 0 . 65 ）次方和河道縱比降的（ - 0 . 33 ）次方具有較好的相關關系。
  18. The all hinge of riverbed power station of the kaplan turbine ' s transient is studied in this paper whose background is the water hinge of power station in sha potou on the yellow river

    本文以黃河沙坡頭水利樞紐電站系統為工程背景，對轉槳機組河床逕流式電站全樞紐系統進行了過渡過程的數值模擬研究。
  19. Based on analyzing discharge data in guide, xunhua, tongren hydrologic station and river course character, propagation time of different discharge in different river course is presented, and prediction period of interval flood, main stream flood during construction and operation period are acquired

    通過對貴德、循化、同仁水文站流量資料以及河道特性的分析研究，得出不同流量在不同河道上的傳播時間，歸納出區間洪水和幹流洪水在施工期和運行期的預見期。
  20. The results show that the runoff supply of kuitun river basin has the characteristics of perpendicularity and diversification, the runoff supply sources are glaciers thawing water and rainwater firstly and secondly are seasonal snows thawing water and groundwater

    本文採用奎屯河流域各水文站徑流系列資料，選取變差系數、年際極值比、集中度、集中期等參數，分析了奎屯河流域徑流補給特性、來源、年內分配規律及年際變化特徵。
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