油層氣油比 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yóucéngqìyóubǐ]
油層氣油比 英文
reservoir gas-oil ratio
  • 油 : Ⅰ名詞1 （脂肪; 油脂） oil; fat; grease 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 （用桐油、油漆等塗抹） apply t...
  • 層 : i 量詞1 （用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層） storey; tier; stratum 2 （用於可以分項分步的...
  • 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 （氣體） gas 2 （空氣） air 3 （氣息） breath 4 （自然界冷熱陰晴等現象） weather 5 （氣味...
  • 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等） compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 （比...
  1. On the lower shelf five vertical breakfast plates, six horizontal breakfast saucers on which rested inverted breakfast cups, a moustachecup, uninverted, and saucer of crown derby, four white goldrimmed eggcups, and open shammy purse displaying coins, mostly copper, and a phial of aromatic violet comfits. on the middle shelf a chipped eggcup containing pepper, a drum of table salt, four conglomerated black olives in oleaginous paper, an empty pot of plumtree s potted meat, an oval wicker basket bedded with fibre and containing one jersey pear, a halfempty bottle of william gilbey and co s white invalid port, half disrobed of its swathe of coralpink tissue paper, a packet of epps s soluble cocoa, five ounces of anne lynch s choice tea at 2 - per lb. in a crinkled leadpaper bag, a cylindrical canister containing the best crystallised lump sugar, two onions, one the larger, spanish, entire, the other, smaller, irish, bisected with augmented surface and more redolent, a jar of irish model dairy s cream, a jug of brown crockery containing a noggin and a quarter of soured adulterated milk, converted by heat into water, acidulous serum and semisolidified curds, which added to the quantity subtracted for mr bloom s and mrs fleming s breakfasts made one imperial pint, the total quantity originally delivered, two cloves, a halfpenny and a small dish containing a slice of fresh ribsteak

    中層放著一隻盛了胡椒粉的有缺口的蛋杯，飯桌上還擺著那種鼓狀食鹽瓶，用油紙包著的四顆粘成一團的黑色橄欖，一聽李樹商標肉罐頭36的空罐兒，墊著纖絲的橢圓形柳條筐里是一隻澤西37梨，喝剩下的半瓶威廉吉爾比公司38釀造的藥用白葡萄酒裹在瓶子上的粉珊瑚色薄繪紙已剝掉了一半，一包埃普斯公司製造的速溶可可一隻縐錫紙袋裡裝著安妮林奇公司39出品的五英兩特級茶葉，每磅二先令一隻圓筒形罐子，盛著優質結晶角沙糖兩顆蔥頭，較大的那顆西班牙種的是完整的，較小的那顆愛爾蘭種的已經切成兩瓣兒，面積擴大了，氣味也更沖鼻了一罐愛爾蘭模範奶場的乳酪，一隻褐色陶罐，盛著四分之一品脫零四分之一兌了水並變酸了的牛奶由於炎熱，它已化為水酸性乳漿與半固體凝乳，再加上布盧姆先生和弗萊明大媽40作為早餐消費掉的部分，就足夠一英品脫了，相當于原先送來的總量兩朵丁香花蕾，一枚半便士硬幣和盛有一片新鮮排骨肉的一個小碟子。
  2. The late ordovician - silurian - devonian - early carboniferous stratigraphic division and correlation, including the chronologic correlation of the donghe sandstone, which are the old great difficult key stratigraphic problems interfering with the development of the oil and gas exploration in the tarim basin, are synthetic studied by systematically applying chemobiostratigraphy. several important relevant stratigraphic boundaries are recognized, and the donghe sandstone is attributed to the frasnian, late devonian. the results of the study in particular proves that chemo - biostratigraphy has great significance and is a practical tool for high resolution stratigraphic division and correlation, especially for the region and or the bed with rare fossils

    首次系統應用化學生物地層學對長期遺留的嚴重阻礙了油氣勘探開發步伐的塔里木盆地重大疑難地層問題：晚奧陶世志留紀泥盆紀早石炭世地層劃分對比和東河砂巖時代等進行了綜合研究，釐定了幾條重要的相關地層界線，並將東河砂巖的時代確定為泥盆紀晚泥盆世弗拉斯期。這些研究成果表明，化學生物地層學對高解析度地層劃分對比尤其是對在化石缺乏地區和層段進行地層劃分對比工作有重要的意義和實用價值。
  3. In qiaokou area, deep parts of well qiaol4, 20, 23, 25, 60 are related to source rock in gegangji sag, while crude oil in well qiao38 is related to source rock in qianliyuan sag ; in baimiao structure, crude oil in well bail2 is related to source rock of es33 - es34 in qianliyuan sag, while condensate in well bai54, 17, 9 is related to source rock of es32 in qianliyuan sag and crude oil in well bai6 is from oil kitchen gegangji. the study on illite age testing, inclusion enclave temperature testing and saturation pressure testing has been used to know the time of the deeply buried gas net pay formed. the time of the deeply buried gas net pay formed can be divided into two stages

    油源對比結果表明杜寨地區濮深15井的凝析油來源於本區es _ 3 ~ 3 es _ 3 ~ 4地層，前8井es _ 3 ~ 2原油來源es _ 3 ~ 2地層；橋口地區東翼葛崗集窪陷一側的橋14 、 20 、 23 、 25 、 60井深層油氣與葛崗集窪陷烴源巖有關，橋口壘塊橋38井原油與前梨園窪陷烴源巖有關；白廟構造翼部白12井原油主要與前梨園窪陷es _ 3 ~ 3 es _ 3 ~ 4段烴源巖有關，構造腰部白54 、 17 、 9等井的凝析油與前梨園窪陷es _ 3 ~ 2段烴源巖有關，白16井原油來源於葛崗集生油窪陷。
  4. Parameters can be interpreted through the method used in straight wells. after logging curves in horizontal wells are revised to true vertical depth, oil - bearing formation is evaluated through the comparison of wells combined with geological information. logging while drilling have great difference with ordinary cable logging especially in deviated holes and horizontal wells. comparison of cable logging and lwd carried out in different time indicates characters of mud invasion

    實際解釋lwd資料時首先需對隨鉆測井資料進行預處理和標準化，然後從隨鉆測井、錄井資料中提取與巖性密切相關的參數，建立測井相-巖相統計模式，並採用灰色關聯識別方法實時判別地層巖性；採用直井的參數解釋方法進行隨鉆地層參數解釋；將水平井的隨鉆測井曲線從實際井深校正到垂直井深上，通過隨鉆測井資料與鄰井測井資料的對比解釋，並結合地質、錄井資料進行隨鉆地層含油氣性評價。
  5. Their distribution of deposition control lithology subtle trap, die - out around paleo - uplift the distribution of subtle traps in the slope, subtle trap forms along faults and above and beneath unconformity boundary. through exploring and studying in huanghua depression many years, we gradually summarize a series of methods and technologies for subtle trap exploration, they are precise stratigraphy correlation on the basis of sequence stratigraphy, including micromarker correlation, element logging, high frequent cycle stratigraphy and precise sequence stratigraphy, besides conventional biography stratigraphy, logging correlation. through using facies analysis method, the type and distribution of reservoir are determined

    在黃驊坳陷通過多年的摸索和引用，逐漸形成了一套系統的隱蔽油氣藏的研究方法和技術，它們是以層序地層學為代表的地層精細劃分方法，用來解決地層劃分及歸屬問題，除常規的生物地層學、巖電特徵對比方法外，創新性的運用了包括微標志層劃分方法、元素測井方法、高頻旋迴對比方法及精細層序地層劃分方法等四種精細地層劃分方法。
  6. This paper, based on normalizing well logging data while drilling and correcting depth into true vertical depth and calculating reservoir parameters and etc, combining the practical ease of mobei oilfield, extracted logging and geological pattern characteristic of target oil - gas formation and geosteering mark formation, and used bp neural network and regressive analysis to create predicting mode of geosteering parameter to build relevant contrast curve ; adopted geometry geosteering method to fix on die drilling direction of bit upper and declination, the position in reservoir, to judge the real drilling case. all finely solved the problem to follow the geological target while drilling for three horizontal well these methods improve the drilling horizontal well ability by using the techniques to follow the geological target while drilling, and then it is convenient and practicable

    本文在開展隨鉆測井資料的標準化和斜井校正及儲層參數解釋與含流體性質判釋等工作的基礎上，結合研究工區莫北油田的實際情況，提取了目標油（氣）層和導向標志層的測井地質模式特徵，並採用bp神經網路法和回歸分析法建立了地質導向參數的預測模型、構造了相應的對比曲線；採用幾何導向法確定鉆頭上下傾鉆進方向及其在目標層的位置，以判斷實際鉆進地層情況，很好地解決了研究工區三口水平井的隨鉆跟蹤地質目標的問題。
  7. In the condensed sections analysis, the concept of water - bearing lacustrine basin condensed sections and non - water - bearing basin condensed sections are firstly put forward, and have been described their features of lithology, mineral and geophysics, and have been predicted their distribution. meantime, this paper has studied the geochemical characters of source rocks, and contrast betwee

    同時，對有水湖泊密集段進行了烴源巖地球化學特徵和烴源對比研究，確立了凹陷的含油氣系統；對無水盆地密集段進行了蓋層封閉能力的研究，確定了含油氣系統的區域性蓋層及頂部范圍。
  8. Guided with the theories of plate tectonics and complex hydrocarbon system, based on the analysis of geological factors of hydrocarbon pools in the northern area of tarim basin, the author puts forward the geological background favorable for and the possible areas most suitable for the formation of complex traps. the identification and description of complex traps lead to the recognization of five large and four middle or small complex traps, by the means of the main techniques and methods include the detailed interpretation of seismic profiles, drilling, logging, map compiling based on the depth of sealing surface and on the superimposed relation of stratigraphic lithology over and beneath the unconformity surfaces, and the the use of the reversion of jason and 3d coherent data. at the same time, the major controlling factors of complex trap oil pool have been analyzed based on the case study of typical oil pools in the paper

    目前，復合圈閉勘探及研究工作在我國還比較薄弱，本文以板塊構造學、復式含油氣系統等理論為指導，通過對塔北地區石油地質特徵的整體解剖，從動態的角度，綜合分析和探索了塔北地區復合圈閉形成的地質背景及發育的有利區帶和領域，根據鉆、測井及地震剖面精細解釋成果，採用封閉面編圖、不整合面頂底板地層巖性疊置關系編圖方法和jason及三維相干數據體等地球物理反演技術，發現大型復合圈閉顯示2個，中小型復合圈閉4個，復查落實大型復合圈閉3個，並通過典型油氣藏解剖，分析了塔北地區復合圈閉成藏主控因素分析。
  9. On the base of fully utilizing the available data about tectonic maps and structural elements, the present paper has made synthesized research that used the ways of stratigraphic sequence edge unconformity analysis and stratigraphic thickness correlation analysis, and combined seismic - data interpretation, review of paleo - structure and ancient landform and research of tectonic evolution and petroleum system, and combined region and location, plane and profile and time and spatial. by the synthesis analysis on tectonic evolution of hetian paleo - uplift in tarim basin, the results indicate that : ( 1 ) hetian paleo - uplift is a sedimental and erosional paleo - uplift. the formation and evolution of the hetian paleo - uplift experienced three stages, that is, the uplifting and eroding stage of the caledonian period, the depositional stage of the hercynian period and the destroying stage of the himalayan period, and evolved from paleo - lift to inclining strap at last

    本文採用地質和地球物理相結合的研究思路，運用多種技術手段和方法；在充分利用已有構造圖資料和構造要素資料的基礎上，運用地層層序邊界不整合分析法、地層厚度對比分析法，結合地震資料的精細解釋、古構造和古地貌的恢復、構造演化史研究、含油氣系統的研究，和區域和局部、平面和剖面、時間和空間的結合研究，對塔里木盆地和田古隆起構造演化及油氣關系進行了綜合分析，認為： （ 1 ）和田古隆起為一沉積?剝蝕性古隆起；形成於志留-泥盆紀；其構造演化可分為三個階段，即加里東期的抬升剝蝕階段、海西期的沉積階段和喜山期的破壞階段，最終由古隆起演變為一斜坡帶。
  10. After synthetic evaluation to the permian reservoir, it was considered that there were deep lake facie in mazhong - heidun - shibandun structure zone, it was suitable to depositing thick carbonate rock. these cracks were developed in the zones where the stress was concentrated. these zones are fairly good oil and gas exploration areas.

    對三塘湖盆地二疊系儲層進行綜合評價后，認為：該區馬中?黑墩?石板墩一帶屬半深湖沉積亞相，有利於碳酸鹽巖的沉積，儲集體沉積比較厚，並且此帶屬于應力集中的變形強烈帶，故裂縫較發育，從而成為最有利油氣勘探區，其次有利區為牛圈湖構造帶，這主要是由牛圈湖地區的顆粒溶孔較發育所致。
  11. The course mainly introduce the profession standard of petroleum, which including the standard of petroleum geology survey and exploration work, the technical standard of basin research, the detailed rules of trap description, the standard of reservoir description, the technical standard of seismic data interpretation, the technical standard of test well geological work, the standard of oil - bearing rock system ' s classification and correlation, the standard of oil and gas reserves, the criterion of reservoir evaluation, the schedule standard of exploration project design and so on

    本課主要介紹石油天然氣行業標準，包括石油天然氣地質調查與勘探工作規范、盆地研究技術規范、圈閉描述工作細則、油藏描述規范、地震資料解釋技術規范、探井地質工作技術規范、含油巖系劃分與對比規范、石油與天然氣儲量規范、儲層評價標準以及勘探項目設計編制規范等內容。
  12. The corrugated tank made of high quality cold - rolled - steel sheet manufactured with special production line. it can swell up or shrink compensating the oil from atmosphere. protect and delay the oil and the insulation against degradation, therefore enhance the operation reliability and free of maintenance under normal conditions

    全密封變壓器與普通油浸式變壓器相比，取消了儲油櫃，由波紋油箱的波翅代替油管作為冷卻散熱元件，波紋油箱由優質冷軋薄鋼板在專用生產線上製造，波翅可以隨變壓器油體積的脹縮而脹縮，從而使變壓器內部與大氣隔絕，防止和減緩油層的劣化和絕緣受潮，增強運行可靠性，正常運行免維護。
  13. Through analyzing the effect of temperature and nitrogen on crude oil viscosity the influences of different nitrogen injection volume and injection modes on steam displacement are contrasted, the mechanism of nitrogen - assisted steam stimulation is clarified, which includes : heat carrying capacity is raised, the saturation of remaining oil is reduced after nitrogen - assisted injection is made ; crude oil flow is enhanced because of nitrogen compression and dispersion and the change of oil flow shape ; water back - production rate is improved by expanding the steam sweep volume and compensating in - situ energy ; steam distillation effect is enhanced

    通過分析溫度、氮氣對原油粘度的影響，對比不同注氮量、不同注入方式等對蒸汽驅油效果的影響，弄清了氮氣輔助蒸汽增產的機理主要表現在：氮氣輔助后增加攜熱能力，降低殘余油飽和度，氮氣的壓縮膨脹作用分散和改變了原油流動形態，增強了原油流動性；擴大蒸汽的波及體積，補充地層能量，提高回採水率，強化蒸汽蒸餾效應。
  14. After studying the contents with " sx - 10 law " concerning the oil and gas ( o & g ) cost of the international oil company, the article has systematically analyzed and compared the sinopec and foreign oil company ' s o & g cost ' s differences, such as its classifications structures, and cost accounting etc. by analyzing the international oil company ' s common o & g cost ' s movement tendency and rule which has been outlined and showing in the recent 10 years, that is between 1991 and 2000, the article has compared and studied the differences in o & g costs between the sinopec and foreign oil company, furthermore, it has taken impersonally part the real and internal reasons in details which has resulted in the differences at home and abroad. for instance, it has concluded the reasons that contribute to the long - lasting higher production cost of the sinopec upstream in three aspects : firstly, it is due to the difference in its resource stratagem, that is, the foreign oil company can realize their o & g resource optimization by the way of resource electing and o & g assets replacement in the world market ; secondly, since most of the sinopec key oilfields have been in the middle or last development period which characterizing the " three high " ( high water containing, high yield and high lifting rate ), it has been an impersonal rule with a higher level of production cost ; finally, another factor resulting in the higher production cost lies in the execrable operating and social environment which has been facing by the domestic oil company and a great amount of non - producing payout which owes to the bad environment

    本論文從美國證監會（ sec ）對國外石油公司油氣成本的《 sx4 - 10條例》的內容研究出發，系統地分析和比較了中外石油公司在油氣成本的分類、構成以及核算等方面的差異，並結合近十年來（ 1991 - 2000 ）國外石油公司油氣成本的變化趨勢和變化規律，對中外油氣成本結構和變化呈現出的差異進行了比較和研究，並就導致該差異產生的深層次原因進行了客觀翔實的剖析，文章特別指出，造成中石化上游油氣生產成本居高不下的原因有三個方面： （ 1 ）資源戰略方面，國外石油公司可以通過資源優選和資產置換來實現油氣資源的最優化選擇： （ 2 ）從開發程度上，中石化上游普遍進入以「三高」為特徵的開發階段，生產成本高是客觀規律： （ 3 ）企業面臨的惡劣經營和社會環境以及由此產生的大量非生產支出，也是構成企業生產成本較高的原因之一。
  15. Based on the careful strata correlation and division of chang - 6 formation of panguiang in jing ' an oil field, the article discusses the structure characteristics, the sand body shape and distribution and the microfacies feature of chang - 6 oil set, analyses the physical properties and heterogeneities of the reservoir which is classified three types as i, ii and iii type, summarizes the relation between microfacies, sandbody distribution and physical properties, evaluates the reservoir from the flow unit aspect, reveals the affecting feature of oil concentration

    本文在對靖安油田盤古梁油藏長6油層組進行小層精細劃分和對比的基礎上，詳細研究了盤古梁長6油層組的構造，砂體形態、展布方向及沉積微相特徵，對儲層的非均質性作了定性定量的分析並且對其進行分類，總結了沉積微相和砂體展布、物性之間的關系，從流動單元的角度對砂體進行了評價，揭示和確定油氣富集規律的影響因素。
  16. Planar laser induced fluorescence ( plif ) was used to study the spray / wall impinging in constant volume vessel. the experimental result show that when fuel spray impinging on the plane wall, wall jet was formed while fuel impinging on a plane wall with a bump, when the wall jet meet the bump, a secondary jet can be formed. some parameters affecting the secondary spray were studied, including bump height, the secondary impinging distance, impinging distance and injector parameters

    對傳統燃燒室和bump燃燒室內燃油空氣混合過程進行了對比研究，發現燃油撞壁以後在傳統燃燒室壁面形成壁面射流，這一層燃油濃度很高，很難與空氣混合，而在bump燃燒室內，壁面射流遇到bump后，會在空間形成二次射流，二次射流進一步能快速與空氣充分混合。
  17. Pt desulfurizer is a new and effective product with high surface area. sulfur capacity, crushing strength and free volume and low pressure drop. which is widely used in the fine desulfurization of purification process of oil and gas material in synthetic ammonia, methanol and hydrogen making industries

    Pt氧化鋅脫硫劑是一種新型高效脫硫劑，具有比表面積大，穿透硫容高，機械強度高，堆積空隙大，床層壓降小的特性，廣泛應用於合成氨、甲醇和制氫等工業原料氣、油的濃度脫硫凈化過程。
  18. Petroleum reserves in carbonate reservoir are only one - tenth of the total production. natural gas yields, however, only holding a small part in petroleum production, are nearly equal in both type reservoirs. such situation does not match the ratio that carbonate formation hold in the strata

    我國的石油主要產自碎屑巖儲層，而碳酸鹽巖儲層中的石油儲量僅占我國石油儲量的十分之一，天然氣儲量雖在兩類儲層中近似，但數量不多，這與我國碳酸鹽巖地層所佔比例很不相稱。
  19. Through the comparison between test and commission of low water - cut oil layers and the analysis of electric property and logging display characteristics, this paper brings forward the methods for identifying oil layer, low water - cut oil layers and oil and water layers, namely, through the comparison between natural potential and natural gamma as well as the varieties of oil saturation, electric resistivity, curve shape of hydrocarbon, volumetric coefficient and geochemical bright spot index to identify the layers

    通過對低含水油層的試油與投產對比，對電性、錄井顯示特點的分析，提出了用測井自然電位與自然伽馬對比、含油飽和度、電阻度、氣測全烴曲線形態、灌滿系數、地化亮點指數的變化等識別油層、低含水油層、油水同層的方法。
  20. This paper introduced a new alternative and a new electronic control unit. due to the special problem " with varying component methane the air - fuel ratio has to be efficiently controlled ", the paper introduces a new electronic control unit ( ecu )

    煤層氣是汽油的一種有效替代物，而我國煤層氣資源比較豐富，目前國家對最近探明的大型煤層氣田進行開發，因而煤層氣有很好的發展前景。
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