法向壓力角 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiàngjiǎo]
法向壓力角 英文
normal pressure angle
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
  • : 壓構詞成分。
  • : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
  • : 角Ⅰ名詞1 (牛、羊、 鹿等頭上長出的堅硬的東西) horn 2 (古時軍中吹的樂器) bugle; horn 3 (形狀像...
  1. Secondly, from the view of legal text, the paper points out that the government, which has changed from a dominator role during the totalitarianism period to a driver role under financial shortage, has had the responsible subjects of education degraded and constituted new objects for education modernization to direct the developmental orientation of village education

    然後,從規文本的度,本文解釋了國家一方面將教育責任主體下移,另一方面不斷制定新的教育現代化目標來引導鄉村教育的發展方,逐漸從「全能主義」時代的主導者轉變為「型體制」下的驅動者。
  2. Now some universities and institutes of china have made some samples of the lunar rovers and theirs wheels, but until now the wheel ’ s mechanical performance is seldom researched and tested. this paper will analyze the mechanical performance of the wheel and design a test - bed to test the performance of the lunar rover ’ s wheel. firstly, the mechanical characters of the soil are separated to press - sinkage character and shear character based on bekker ’ s theory, and common press - sinkage and shear models are introduced and the theory of lankine passive earth pressure is also introduced

    根據bekker半經驗的基本思想,將土壤的學特性分解為水平方的剪切特性和豎直方的承特性,闡述了地面學中常見的土壤的承、剪切等學模型,並引入了朗肯被動土理論,為建立車輪在松軟土壤中前進和轉學模型奠定了基礎,同時進行了實驗土壤的剪切實驗,測量了土壤的內聚和內摩擦等參數。
  3. This paper referred to the massive domestic and foreign technical material, elaborated in the sheet forming value simulation theory essential technology in detail, points out when analysis sheet forming question should use the big distortion ball plasticity fem and introduce the application characteristic and the function summarizes of the sheet forming simulation software dynaform. secondly, analyzed the cover forming characteristic, simultaneously introduced the influence cover forming factor in detail : such as ramming direction, the craft addendum surface and the material pressing surface, the radius of convex - concave mold, draw bead, pressure strength, blank size and craft margin and so on. and simulates many typical automobiles cover panel with software : such lateral board, back taillight pedestal and storage cover

    其次,分析了覆蓋件成形的特點和要求,同時詳細介紹了影響覆蓋件成形的因素如沖、工藝補充面和料面、凸凹模圓、拉延筋、、坯料尺寸和工藝切口等,並用數值模擬軟體對多個典型的汽車覆蓋件汽車后側圍板、后燈座以及轎車后備箱蓋的沖成形情況進行模擬,用模擬結果優化拉延工藝方案,比較了內覆蓋件和外覆蓋件在成形特點和要求的一些異同點,以及常見的起皺、拉裂和回彈、成形不足等缺陷的產生機理和相應對策,重點介紹工藝補充面和料面的設計及優化方,因為拉延是沖工藝的關鍵工序,而工藝補充面和料面的設計是拉延工序的關鍵,對消除缺陷至關重要。
  4. Through discussion of numerical solution, the author get the effect of height of filled soil, size of culvert, width of valley, property of filled soil, construction procedure and techniques on soil stress of the culvert top ; 3. through the centrifuge test, the paper validates the reliability of numerical calculating on high - stack soil ; 4. the paper puts forward the simplified calculating method of soil stress of the culvert top on the foundation of numerical simulating and centrifuge modeling

    通過對數值解的討論,得到填土高度,涵洞截面尺寸,溝谷底部寬度,溝壁坡,填築體性狀,施工速度,地下水對豎位移場及涵洞頂部土的影響情況; 3通過離心機的模擬試驗,驗證了數值計算對高路堤的計算結果的可靠性; 4在數值模擬和室內離心機模型試驗的基礎上,提出了高填方涵洞頂部土簡化計算方
  5. For this reason, the following problems are researched emphatically : firstly, the long - term prediction method for calculating the extreme values of slamming pressure is founded. the effects of sea conditions, ship speeds, traveling directions, loading conditions on the results of long - term prediction are studied. on this basis, the computing process is simplified rationally, so as to this method can be used in practical engineering computations

    為此,本文主要在下面幾個方面進行了探索:首先,建立了底板砰擊極值的長期預報方,通過分析海況、航速、航、裝載狀態等不同的影響,合理簡化了長期預報的計算過程。
  6. Abstract : yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure

    文摘:陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田,儲集層主要為三洲砂體,實作用和膠結作用強烈,儲層非均質性非常嚴重,因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析,認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外,還與地層異常的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致,從而在異常作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中,並沿著有利儲集相帶運移,在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙,為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間,從現今的勘探結果來看,通過研究地層異常縱橫分佈特徵,並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方
  7. Yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure

    陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田,儲集層主要為三洲砂體,實作用和膠結作用強烈,儲層非均質性非常嚴重,因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析,認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外,還與地層異常的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致,從而在異常作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中,並沿著有利儲集相帶運移,在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙,為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間,從現今的勘探結果來看,通過研究地層異常縱橫分佈特徵,並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方
  8. A discretization equation is derived by using a finite volume method in three - dimensional cylindrical polar coordinate system. algebraic equations are solved by iteration with a line - by - line method that is a combination of tdma in axial and radial directions, ctdma in tangential direction and adi method in three directions. the pressure and velocity coupling are solved with the simple algorithm

    在三維圓柱坐標下,利用有限體積推導離散方程;在軸與徑用三對矩陣( tdma ) ,在周採用循環三對矩陣( ctdma ) ,採用交替方亞鬆弛疊代( adi )求解方程;推導同位網格下的修正方程,用simple演算處理速度與的耦合;為加速收斂,採用適當的鬆弛因子。
  9. In the paper, based on the method of low pair replacing with high pair, the problem of cam design was transferred to that of linkage design. by means of rotary unit vectors, the equations of displacement, velocity and acceleration of the replacement mechanisms were developed. and then, the virtual linkage ' s length and direction were deduced

    論文基於高副低代原理,將平面凸輪機構設計與再現函數的平面連桿機構設計統一為同一種方,運用圓量函數建立代換機構的位移、速度、加速度矢量方程式,求取虛擬連桿桿長和方,由此展開凸輪理論廓線、實際廓線、曲率半徑和的求解,並得出用圓形刀具加工凸輪時刀具中心的軌跡方程。
  10. The main achievements are as follows : the theory models of defect mfl field are set up ; based on the magnetic dipole model and finite element model, the distribution of defect mfl field is simulated in the dissertation ; the component of flux density ( magnetic filed ) parallel to the surface of pipe is detected by a circumferential array of hall probes ; the factors including defect geometry parameters, defect surface angle and shape, pipe material, field intensity, vehicle velocity, background magnetization, operating pressure and remanent magnetization and so on influence the mfl signal characteristics

    採用霍爾元件作為缺陷漏磁檢測傳感器,獲得管道軸截面漏磁場切分量的漏磁信號;研究了缺陷外形尺寸、缺陷傾和形狀、管道材質和磁化強度、檢測儀移動速度、管道背底磁場、管內和剩磁對漏磁信號的影響。提出了各通道增益放大、各路漏磁信號偏離調整、波形微分、數字濾波和平滑等漏磁信號預處理方;分析了等空間采樣的漏磁信號轉換為等時間采樣信號的必要性,研究了漏磁信號的小波去噪方
  11. Through the analysis and calculation the conclusion can be made that during the process of the timbering of excavation, the magnitude of soil stress decreases with the increase of the displacement on the base of the still earth pressure, and the earth pressure distribution varies from the triangular distribution of the still earth pressure to other distribution with the displacement of the timbering structure. the thesis introduces the bedding coefficient in the horizontal direction varying with the soil displacement from soil - structure interaction mode, therefore calculation can be made to get more rational calculation result using elastic foundation finite element method which is the same to timbering structure both upwards and under excavation surface

    通過分析計算可以得出,在基坑支護過程中,土的大小在靜止土值的基礎上隨支護結構坑內側位移增大而減小;土的分佈由靜止土的三形分佈隨支護結構位移變化成其它分佈;由土-結構共同作用模式引入隨土體位移變化的水平基床系數,使支護結構在開挖面以上部分同以下部分一樣,均可採用彈性地基有限元進行計算,得出更為合理的計算結果。
  12. On the other side, through the multi - aspects of research and the experience both from china and abroad on m & a, the article also clarifies its view on the efficiency theory, agency theory, transaction charges theory, value understatement theory, marketing influence theory and wealth reallocation theory. it also gives an explanation on the primitive motive on m & a, i. e. pursuing maximum profit and minimum competitive pressure, which, at the same time, generates the relevant effects : finance synergy, management synergy, market share effect, enterprise development effect, and strategy transit effect. the detail planning of a m & a strategy according to the relevant m & a motive is of critical importance to the success of a m & a operation

    企業並購從橫並購、縱並購、發展到混合併購,反映了企業並購的發展過程;從多種度對企業並購加以研究,並結合國內外企業並購的實際,闡述了企業並購的效率理論、代理理論、交易費用理論、價值低估理論、市場勢理論、財富再分配理論;分析了企業並購的原始動因? ?追求高額利潤與減少競爭,並由此產生的效應? ?財務協同效應、管理協同效應、市場份額效應、企業發展效應、戰略轉移效應;根據企業並購的動機,謹慎規劃企業並購戰略,對企業並購成功至關重要,可以採用中心多化戰略、復合多化戰略、垂直式整合戰略、水平式整合戰略來規劃企業並購;採用一個合適的方對目標企業進行價值評估是企業並購中一個重要環節,正確評估目標企業的價值,使交易價格相對公正合理,並能提高交易成功率,避免決策失誤;確定企業並購價值后,採用一個合理的支付方式,就完成了企業並購的最後工作。
  13. With the help of this program, this paper does research on the moved backwards of the slide surface, lengthening the anchor section, the soil nail ' s total force, gets conclusion about relations between the soil nail ' s length and the slope ' s grade, height, soil ' s mechanical parameter ; relations between soil nail ' s total force and coulomb soil pressure. with the help of the large multiuse finite element program ansys, this paper analyzes the soil nailing in one - step ' s slopes, in two - steps " slopes, puts the emphasis on the axis force ' s distributing along the soil nail at each rows, the effect of both the excavating mode and the original slope figure to the axis force of the soil nail, the one another effect between the upper - step slope and the nether - step slope in the soil nail ' s axis force, gets conclusion about the design of soil nail at the first low, different slope body is the same with different excavating mode, the original slope figure has more effect to some than others because of the slope body, the reasonably design of the step width in two - steps slopes, the two - steps excavating and retaining has more virtue than the one - step ' s. through soil pressure analysis this paper does research on the differences and the links between the coulomb soil pressure theory and the rankin ' s, the vertical pressure at the slope surface when the slope surface is inclined and the retaining wall is rough, the soil pressure ' s distributing behind the panel, gets conclusion about the effect of both the slope body inner stability and the slope surface local stability to the soil pressure

    通過分析比較,論證了對數螺旋線型比圓弧形作為邊坡的假設滑裂面具有較多的工程優點,並為此編制了一個採用極限平衡分析土釘支護的fortran語言程序,以此作工具對滑裂面的后移、土釘錨固段的超長、土釘總的大小等方面作了研究,得出了有關土釘的長度與邊坡的坡、坡高、土體學參數的關系、土釘總與庫侖土間的關系等結論;採用大型通用有限元數值分析程序ansys分別對採用土釘支護的一階邊坡、二階邊坡進行分析,重點是研究各排土釘的軸分佈規律、開挖方式及原始邊坡形態對土釘的軸的影響、上下階邊坡在土釘軸方面的相互作用,得出了有關第一排土釘的設計問題、不同類型的土體應適用於特定的開挖方式、原始開挖出的邊坡形態對一些類型坡體的邊坡土釘支護有較大的影響而對另外一些影響不大、二階邊坡臺階寬度的合理確定、二階開挖及支護比一階時具有較多的工程優點等結論;通過土分析對朗肯、庫侖兩種經典土理論的區別與聯系、坡面傾斜及墻背有摩擦時的坡面豎分佈、面板背土的分佈形態作了研究,得出了邊坡支擋土受坡體內部穩定與坡面局部穩定兩個方面的影響、土釘支護面板背土體中卸荷拱的存在對面板受有利等結論。
  14. Normal pressure angle

    法向壓力角
  15. The coherence force c and the inner friction angle of composite increase 115 % - 205 % and 11 % ~ 15 % respectively more than that of no rootstalk soil. 3 the mechanism of dealing with corn rootstalks and eight kinds of blades for experiment in the soil bin have been developed in order to investigating the performance of dealing with rootstalks

    土壤-根茬復合體其抗剪強度與剪切面上的成正比,復合體土壤凝聚c比無根土壤增加115 205 ;內摩擦增加11 15 。
  16. Utilize energy method to research crook problem of drilling rod under pressure and act on together, having studied the crooked influence to the drilling rod of torsion emphatically, the theory analyses found that axial load, hole vertex angle and torque are important factors of influence drilling rod crook

    利用能量方研究了和扭矩共同作用下鉆桿的彎曲問題,著重研究了扭矩對鉆桿彎曲的影響,理論分析發現,軸載荷,鉆孔頂和扭矩是影響鉆桿彎曲的重要因素。
  17. Many professionals feel that supervisory bodies, in the name of consumer rights, are constantly pressing for new laws that give them more powers and at the same time shifting the responsibilities to professionals who find themselves defenselessly pressed to the wall at the receiving end. professionals are concerned about these moves as they change the mediatory role of professionals, narrow their scope of societal contribution and indirectly increase the cost of enterprises

    監管機構現正在藉著維護消費者為名,不斷提出新例以擴張本身權,同時亦將可負的責任推自衛的專業人士身上,更令專業人士作為中介者的色轉變,活動空間縮,這種亦是間接加重經營者成本的趨勢,令專業人士深感不安。
  18. 3. research on the parameter influence between linear oil damper and vertical dynamics of railway vehicles by developing software for simulation and analysis, this item has done research work on the parameter influence between linear oil damper and the vertical dynamics of railway vehicles. this research work has achieved some fruits on the engineering optimal damping rate choice method on the installation and maintenance guide lines etc. for the axis - box dampers

    3 、線性油減振器與車輛垂學研究為了高速列車線性油減振器的參數優選提供方,為其安裝與維護等問題提供了要求與準則,本文通過建立高速列車垂學模擬與軸箱油減振器參數優選、運行分析軟體系統,從系統的度對線性油減振器的運行與車輛垂學品質的關系進行了研究。
  19. Criterion method of settlement calculating is also introduced in this paper. after comparing the calculating value of criterion method with the data which measured in - site, this paper points out : ( 1 ) settlement brought by side deformation should be taken into account among the super soft silt groundsill in pearl river delta area ; ( 2 ) stress history has a great deal influence to the settlement, but the pre - consolidation pressure pc for the judgement of consolidation state of soil has no credibiliy which is gotten in laboratory

    此外,本文還簡述了規范推薦的沉降計算方,並運用已有的工程實測數據與規范方計算值進行了比較,指出對于珠三地區的超軟弱地基。應考慮側位移引起的沉降;應歷史對沉降的影響較大,而判斷土體固結狀態指標的前期固結p _ c ,在試驗室得出的數據並不可靠。
  20. The formula for mach number has been optimized with least - squres solution, thus the precision of a polynomial of power of 5 is better than that of 9. 2. after the solving of angle of attack and angle of sideslip, the theory of general inverse of matrix is used to simplify the nonlinear equations and to calculate the total pressure and the modified dynamic pressure ratio. these two parameters together with the angle of attack and angle of sideslip contain enough information to work out the dynamic pressure and static pressure

    其中包括: 1 .應用最小二乘,對馬赫數的泰勒求解公式進行優化,優化后的求解公式採用5次多項式即可在精度上優于原有的9次多項式,可以提高運算速度; 2 .提出應用廣義逆矩陣簡化非線性方程組:在已經求解出迎與側滑的前提下,直接從原始的量中提取出總,並且提出了動修正比的概念。
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