法定分保 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fǎdìngfēnbǎo]
法定分保 英文
legal cessions
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 保 : Ⅰ動詞1 （保衛; 保護） defend; protect 2 （保持） keep; preserve; maintain in good condition 3 （...
  • 法定 : legal; statutory法定安培 legal ampere; 法定貶值 official devaluation; 法定標準 statutory standard...
  1. According to insurance law and fair judicatory regulation, insurance company is allocating in those days when profit after tax, the 10 that ought to collect profit include the legal accumulation fund of the company ; when forehead of accumulative total of legal accumulation fund achieves a company to register the 50 above of capital, need not extract again ; legal accumulation fund can ' t offset loss of on the company one year, before drawing legal accumulation fund, ought to use first offset loss when annual interest embellish ; after insurance company draws legal accumulation fund from inside profit after tax, via resolution of shareholder plenary meeting, can draw aleatoric accumulation fund, shareholder plenary meeting or deregulation of board of directors, deficit and extraction law are made up for to decide what profit distributes to partner before accumulation fund in the company, must return deregulation distributive profit the company ; the accumulation fund of the company ought to be used at offsetting the loss of the company, the production that enlarges a company is managed or turn the capital to add a company

    按照保險法和公司法的規定，保險公司在分配當年稅后利潤時，應當提取利潤的10列入公司的法定公積金；法定公積金累計額達到公司注冊資本的50以上時，可以不再提取；法定公積金不足以彌補公司上一年度虧損的，在提取法定公積金之前，應當先用當年利潤彌補虧損；保險公司從稅后利潤中提取法定公積金后，經股東大會決議，可以提取任意公積金，股東大會或者董事會違反規定，在公司彌補虧損和提取法定公積金之前向股東分配利潤的，必須將違反規定分配的利潤退還公司；公司的公積金應當用於彌補公司的虧損，擴大公司的生產經營或者轉為增加公司的資本。
  2. Besides, the legislation of criminal scout behavior is amphiboles, also with the improper setting mode of governor organization and the procedural deficiency in criminal scout. only one kinds of criterion of distinguishing the public security organ ’ s double behaviors is not enough to answer the question and to solve the problem that these two kinds of behaviors making confusion with each other. so it is necessary to define its theoretical base further and erect some correlative mechanism to make easy for the body to distinguish double behaviors automatically and consequently to guarantee each of these double behaviors goes to its own legal orbit

    至於如何真正將公安雙重行為分辨清楚，切實有效解決公安雙重行為相互混淆的問題，僅提出一個分辨標準是遠遠不夠的，這只可能解決了能辨的問題;因此，還需進一步明晰其理論基礎並完善和構建相關機制，使之易辨，並促使行為主體主動去辨，從而保證公安雙重行為在各自法定的軌道上正常運行。
  3. Whenever psychological consultors face to cope with the advisee ' s problems of values, he or she should comply with the rules of trying for the advisees ' maximum of benefit, analyzing the specific issues either to keep value neutrality or to carry out value intervention, on the basis of facts of the advisee ' s reality value intervention, which is licit, can be done with verbal means or nonverbal one, and the consultor may intervene in the advisee ' s values with value criteria of general significance

    摘要心理咨詢中咨詢員面臨來訪者的價值觀問題時，應該具體問題具體分析，遵循靈活運用和追求來訪者利益最大化的原則，根據來訪者的實際情況來決定是保持價值中立或者是進行價值干預；價值干預是合法的；咨詢員既可以通過言語形式，也可以通過非言語形式對來訪者進行價值干預；咨詢員可以用具有普遍意義的價值標準對來訪者進行價值干預。
  4. If the amount of the actual expenses exceeds the basic sum assured as stated in the rider, then the payment of the excess part will be the liability of the beneficiary for the death benefit or the insured ' s legal heir

    倘若實際費用超過本附加合同的基本保險金額，則超出部分的費用由身故保險金受益人或被保險人的法定繼承人負責支付。
  5. The civil case judgment direct procedure is a legal procedure that rectifies to produce effect to judge the mistake, although it is not a case to take up necessarily through the procedure, is also not litigant to review the class independently, it developped the positive effect towards protecting the legal rights of the party concerned, guarantee judicatory fairly, because some judgment of now direct procedure provision too principle, or not complete and not reasonable, practice to win to also bring the operational difficulty and not norm, also obstructed the wrong function of the 糾 of the procedure of direct of judgment full to some extent exertive

    民事審判監督程序是糾正生效裁判錯誤的法定程序，雖然它不是案件審理的必經程序，也不是訴訟的獨立審級，但其對保護當事人合法權益，保障司法公正，發揮了積極作用，但由於現在有些審判監督程序規定的過于原則，或不完整不合理，實踐中也帶來操作上的困難和不規范，在一定程度上也阻礙了審判監督程序的糾錯功能的充分發揮。
  6. As to this, the author classified it to two categories, they are the cause of breaking promise and the cause of legal provision. the former specifically covers joint obligation, impartible obligation, concurrent obligation and joint responsibility guarantee etc ; the latter mainly refers to together tortious act and together jeopardizing act. here, the author also discusses in view of the practice to clarify the issue of the application of law

    即連帶責任的違反約定的成因和違反法定的成因，而前者具體包括連帶債務，不可分債務，並存的債務承擔，連帶責任保證等，而後者則主要是指共同侵權行為和共同危險行為，當然對此筆者也進行了實踐上的探討，以明確法律的運用問題。
  7. Part iiilegal issues upon the reform of toll and tax in countryside this part is concentrated to show six problems that the reform of toll and tax in countryside is to be up against and is to be peremptorily settled as following : the first one, in the confirming of agricultural tax, it is very difficult to protect the farmer ' s rights fairly because of unscientific of the evidence at assessment, highly of tax rate, and the absence of law and statute correlatively ; the second one, on the tax levying, there lack of legal systems that is to supervise and run, especially lack of law and statute which lead to collect agricultural special tax canonically ; the third one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside extrudes unbalance burden among farmers and countries, and lead to unevenly between subject of tax payment, which breaches the legal rule of balanceable tax ; the fourth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside faces the danger that farmers " burden tends to rebound because of weakly carry through legal rule on tax statutory and absent of law and statute correlatively ; the fifth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside affects the finance and revenue - expenditure auditing of the grass roots and father affects the grass roots to raise fee upon public construction and education, as a result, there ' s more charge that is out of law, the monocracy of grass roots " finance ought to be carry out ; the sixth one, legal measures connect with the reform of toll and tax in countryside in dire need of to be built, which mainly conclude legal system that adjust country social security, country compulsory education and country debt

    第三部分? ?農村稅費改革的法律課題集中展示了農村稅費改革所面臨且亟待解決的六大法律問題。即：其一，在確定農業稅上，計稅依據不科學、稅率偏高、相關法律規范缺失，無法平等保護農民的合法權益；其二，在農村稅收的徵收上，缺乏行之有效的法律監督和運行機制，尤其是農業特產稅的徵收缺乏保障據實徵收的法律規范;其三，稅費改革凸顯農民之間、農村之間的負擔不均，使納稅主體的權利義務失衡，有悖稅負均衡的法律原則;其四，由於稅收法定主義沒有得到有效貫徹，規制農民負擔反彈方面的法律法規缺位，致使農村稅費改革潛伏著農民負擔反彈的風險;其五，稅費改革影響基層組織的財政收支，進而影響鄉村公益事業建設及教育經費的籌措，引發稅外亂收費沉渣泛起，基層財政體製法治化勢在必行;其六，與稅費改革相關的配套法律措施巫待構建，主要是農村社會保障法律體系、鄉村義務教育和鄉村債務疏導的法律支撐魚待構建與完善。第四部分一一農村稅費改革與相關法律制度的構建基於上一部分提出的法律問題，力圖構築農村稅費改革的法律框架並提出相應對策。
  8. The fourth section deals with the sequence of payment among different types of exemption rights. it is argued that different types of exemption rights, based on the security interest of the same quality, the earlier the registration or the effective date of contracts is, the earlier paid ; regarding the exemption rights of different quality, the preconsideration shall be satisfied before other security interests, with lien satisfied before hypothecation or mortgage ; where the lawfully registered hypothecation and mortgage coexist, the sequence of their establishment is the sequence of their payment ; where they are established at the same time, they shall be paid in proportion to the security credits respectively ; where unregistered hypothecation and mortgage coexist, the mortgagee shall be paid first

    第四部分別除權之間的清償順序，文章認為，同一性質的擔保物權構成的別除權之間，原則上按登記或合同生效時間的先後確定清償順序；不同性質的別除權之間，優先權優先於其他擔保物權，留置權優先於抵押權和質權；法定登記的抵押權與質權並存，按照設定的先後順序受償，同時設定者，按照各自擔保的債權比例受償；未經登記的抵押權與質權並存，質權人優先受償。
  9. It is argued that 1 ) the exemption rights party is entitled to the right to apply for bankruptcy except that it secures the debt of someone other than itself with its own property ; 2 ) the credits entitled to exemption rights shall be declared within the expiry set by law, otherwise it shall lose the right of preconsideration ; 3 ) regarding the position of the exemption rights " party at the creditors meeting, the bankruptcy law stipulates that it has no voting power for the meeting ' s decision, but on the other hand, the bankruptcy law also stipulates that the decision is binding on it

    第三部分別除權人的破產申請權與債權申報等問題，文章認為， 1 、別除權人享有破產申請權，但破產人以其財產為他人擔保時，別除權人無破產申請權。 2 、享有別除權的債權也須在法定期限內申報，否則不能優先受償。 3 、關于別除權人在債權人會議中的地位，我國破產法一方面規定其對債權人會議的議案無表決權，另一方面又規定債權人會議的決議對其有約束力，權利與義務不相對應，顯然是對別除權人利益的不當損害，應加以修改，別除權人對與其利益相關的事項應當享有表決權。
  10. Including five main doctrines and its limitation about the civil priority theoretically for the moment ; its five leading features are legal quality of priority, preference quality of priority, vouch quality of priority, hypotaxis quality of priority, impartibility quality of priority ; four situations which can perish the civil priority are preponderate over the time efficacity, naturally extinguished of priority ’ s objective, adhered creditor ’ s right died out, compelled alienation of priority ’ s objective ; enumerating the material provision on civil priority in our laws, and carrying through the brief conclude to the range of civil priority which combined some elements of common civil law

    包括我國目前理論界對民事優先權概念的五種主要學說及其局限;民事優先權的五種主要特徵即優先權的法定性、優先性、擔保性、從屬性和不可分性;民事優先權的消滅的四種情形即超過時效、優先權標的物自然滅失、依附的債權消滅、優先權標的物的強制轉讓;列舉了我國法律中有關民事優先權的具體規定，並結合一般民法原理對民事優先權的順位進行了簡要歸納。
  11. The theory of fault in the process of contacting and negotiation for contract was mentioned by germen jurits rudolf vou jhering in 1861. its meaning is when one party ' s civil wrong broke the statutory duty of reasonable care arisen from the principle of good faith, during the process of contacting and negotiation for contract, and cause other party ' s interests or reliance interest damages, the former must compensate for the later ' s loss. statutory obligation for fault in the process of contacting and negotiation for contract is different from that for breach of contract and that for tortuous acts

    本文主要從以下幾個方面對締約過失責任理論、法律制度方面需完善的問題進行探討：一、對締約過失責任的概念和構成進行探討：二、對締約過失責任中缺失的對精神損害救濟的法律規定問題進行全面、系統的分析、論述；三、論述了締約過失責任與違約責任並存和競合的情形，在合同法上應允許締約過失責任與違約責任的並存、競合，充分保護權利人的合法利益；四、對締約過失責任法律制度應注重對締約過失行為的監控問題進行探討。
  12. Third, based on the guarantee code and citing the related articles from the corporation code, the receipt code, the insurance code and the copyright code, the author discusses the range and classification of the pledge rights over rights. also in this part, the author gives some new ideas about the set and realization of the pledge rights over security creditor ' s rights, the characteristics of the pledge rights over genral creditor ' s rights, the set and effect of the pledge rights over stock, the punitive restrictions in the pledge rights over knowledge and the characters of the pledge rights over immovables ' profit

    第三，以我國《擔保法》為主，結合《公司法》 、 《票據法》 、 《著作權法》等法律的相關規定，對權利質權的法定范圍和種類進行了論述。在分析了權利質權和動產質權的異同點后，闡述了權利質權的特點和種類。在證券質權的設定既實現、一般債權質權出質人的權利特點、股份質權的設定及效力、知識產權質權的處分限制、不動產收益質權的性質等方面提出了很多獨到的見解。
  13. In addition, the case is also serious in abuse and false using of geographical indications, thus undermine the reputation and image of geographical indications. the fourth section is a highlight of innovation of the article. this part mainly analyzes and assesses the legislative mode of several geograph

    第四部分是本文的創新點，該部分首先對目前世界上主要的幾種地理標志立法保護模式進行了評析，指出我國目前以商標法為主，輔之以反不正當競爭法等法律的保護模式雖有一定的合理性，但無論是理論上還是在實踐中都存在許多無法解決的問題，其保護水平也無法達到trips協議的要求。
  14. The official solicitor ' s main duties are to act as guardian ad litem or next friend in legal proceedings for persons under disability of age or mental capacity, as representative of deceased persons ' estates for the purpose of legal proceedings, as official trustee and judicial trustee, representing patients in proceedings under the mental health ordinance, representing children in matrimonial proceedings and in the juvenile court

    法定代表律師的主要職責如下：在法律程序中，擔任因年齡或智能理由缺乏自行訴訟能力者的訴訟監護人或訴訟保護人；以死者遺產代理人身分進行訴訟；出任法定受託人及司法受託人；根據《精神健康條例》代表病人進行訴訟；以及在婚姻訴訟及少年法庭中擔任當事兒童的代表。
  15. The official solicitor ' s main duties are to act as guardian ad litem or next friend in legal proceedings for persons under disability of age or mental capacity, as representative of deceased persons ' estates for the purpose of legal proceedings, as official trustee and judicial trustee, to act as committee of the estate of mentally incapacitated persons, to represent any party in care or protection proceedings and to act on behalf of a person committed to prison for contempt who is unable or unwilling to apply on his own behalf for release

    法定代表律師的主要職責如下：在法律程序中，擔任因年齡或智能理由缺乏自行訴訟能力者的訴訟監護人或訴訟保護人；以死者遺產代理人身分進行訴訟；擔任法定受?人及司法受?人；以精神上無行為能力的人的產業受?監管人身分行事；在與照顧或監護有關的訴訟中代表任何一方；以及代表因藐視法庭罪而入獄，但不能或不願自行申請省釋的人行事。
  16. To realize the reasonable allocation of land income, from the view point of institutional adjustment, it is suggested as follows : 1 ) confirm the land use pattern under a just and equitable land price by land evaluation to benefit the common development of not only government and collectives but developing and developed districts through the law to establish the construction land supply way by dividing a reasonable proportion between the collective - owned land and the government - owned land. 2 ) make the supply plan of collective land and its function mechanism under the guide of town land use planning

    最終得出以下結論：征地問題具有復雜性和嚴重性：土地收益分配具有反作用；應對征地收益分配製度進行必要的建設並提出建議： （ 1 ）通過土地評估制定公平公正的地價，確立在這一價格體系下的土地利用格局，並通過國家和地方的立法，制定政策法令確保集體經濟組織可以通過集體土地租賃和城鎮建設比例分成的方式供應城鎮建設用地，使之有利於國家和集體，兼顧經濟發達地區和落後地區的共同發展。
  17. It thinks that the priority right has the nature of pledge real right. it is a part of pledge real right

    從擔保物權的屬性入手分析其性質，得出優先權為一項法定擔保物權的結論。
  18. Chapter ii makes analysis on properties of lien on marine goods under article 87 of maritime code, based on examples of legislation on lien in various countries. the author holds that there are two properties of lien : one is lien exercised by the carrier when the freight, contribution in general average and other necessary charges which are the other party ' s obligation to be paid to the carrier are not paid. it is a real right lien, which is a legal real right for security

    第二章通過各國留置權立法例的啟示，分析了我國《海商法》第87條項下的海運貨物留置權的性質，筆者認為其性質分為二部分：承運人為收取運費、共同海損分攤和為貨物墊付的必要費用等屬于對方合同義務的費用而行使的留置權，是一種物權性的留置權，為法定擔保物權；承運人為收取滯期費等屬于對方合同責任的費用而扣留貨物，是一種債權性留置權，為合同的留置權。
  19. Under the circumstances of reviewing definition of privilege, i put forward the definition of privilege from the point of view of legal law real right for security, analyze the foundation of privilege mechanism and legislation, explore some issues of legal property of privilege with great disputation and review the privilege origin and its evolution in overseas legal mechanism

    本章在評析各種學說對優先權所作定義的基礎上，從法定擔保物權的角度提出了優先權的概念。分析了優先權制度的理論和立法基礎，對國內外爭議較大的優先權的法律性質問題作了深入的探討，並考察了優先權的起源及其在國外法制中的沿革。
  20. According to the provisions of the cooperation agreement, the project proponents in hong kong should submit to the civil engineering department and the environmental protection department information on the project generating the dredged materials, the scale of the dumping operation and the statutory analysis of the contents of the materials

    按照《合作安排》訂定的原則，香港的工程建設者必須向土木工程署及環境保護署提交產生廢棄物的工程概況資料、傾倒作業的規模、成份法定分析等。
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