法定股本 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fǎdìnggǔběn]
法定股本
英文
authorised capital- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
- 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (平靜; 穩定) calm; stable 2 (已經確定的; 不改變的) fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
- 股 : Ⅰ名詞1 (大腿) thigh; haunches 2 (機關、企業、團體中的組織單位) section of an office or enterp...
- 本 : i 名詞1 (草木的莖或根)stem or root of plants 2 (事物的根源)foundation; origin; basis 3 (本錢...
- 法定 : legal; statutory法定安培 legal ampere; 法定貶值 official devaluation; 法定標準 statutory standard...
- 股本 : capital stock; capital; stock; equity股本比率 ratio of capital stock; 股本持有比例 capital shares...
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According to insurance law and fair judicatory regulation, insurance company is allocating in those days when profit after tax, the 10 that ought to collect profit include the legal accumulation fund of the company ; when forehead of accumulative total of legal accumulation fund achieves a company to register the 50 above of capital, need not extract again ; legal accumulation fund can ' t offset loss of on the company one year, before drawing legal accumulation fund, ought to use first offset loss when annual interest embellish ; after insurance company draws legal accumulation fund from inside profit after tax, via resolution of shareholder plenary meeting, can draw aleatoric accumulation fund, shareholder plenary meeting or deregulation of board of directors, deficit and extraction law are made up for to decide what profit distributes to partner before accumulation fund in the company, must return deregulation distributive profit the company ; the accumulation fund of the company ought to be used at offsetting the loss of the company, the production that enlarges a company is managed or turn the capital to add a company
按照保險法和公司法的規定,保險公司在分配當年稅后利潤時,應當提取利潤的10列入公司的法定公積金;法定公積金累計額達到公司注冊資本的50以上時,可以不再提取;法定公積金不足以彌補公司上一年度虧損的,在提取法定公積金之前,應當先用當年利潤彌補虧損;保險公司從稅后利潤中提取法定公積金后,經股東大會決議,可以提取任意公積金,股東大會或者董事會違反規定,在公司彌補虧損和提取法定公積金之前向股東分配利潤的,必須將違反規定分配的利潤退還公司;公司的公積金應當用於彌補公司的虧損,擴大公司的生產經營或者轉為增加公司的資本。Authorized capital stock account
法定股本帳戶This statutory guideline specifies the hkma s approach to recognising perpetual subordinated debt and paid - up irredeemable cumulative preference shares as supplementary capital, including instruments that carry special features such as call options and step - ups. relevant amendments to the third schedule to the banking ordinance were gazetted in december 2002
這份法定指引說明金管局就接受永久后償債項及繳足股款的不可贖回可累積優先股(包括附有償還或贖回權及遞升安排等特性的票據)列入附加資本所採用的模式。Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law
再次,國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有,如解散登記制度,股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度,特別清算中的債權協定製度,清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度,司法特別清算制度,清算人的代表性制度,法院消極監督清算制度,帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足,造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂,損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益,增加了市場主體交易不安全感,破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德,浪費了社會資源,削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為,完善我國公司解散和清算制度,應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度,統一我國有關解散和清算立法,在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范,填補立法空白,創設法院解散公司制度,廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度,健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度(包括民事責任,刑事責任,行政責任,改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣,民事賠償范圍偏窄,刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況) ,從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度,使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求,符合市場經濟發展的基本方向,並與國外立法通例趨同。The rights to interpellate the application are not limited to the shares of the company partners ; limited liability company stockowners should have the rights either, as long as it is the company ' s shareholders should have the right to interpellate
其次,本文對股東質詢權的行使進行了探討,股東質詢權的權利主體為公司股東,義務主體為董事會。股東質詢權應該遵循法定程序行使,不得濫用。Chapter three, according to the stated problems and the facts in the stock market of china, give some suggestions for the distribution of equity resource in the issuing market and the circulating market : the way for selection of listed company, the way for control of issuing, refbrm of the way for issuing price, regulating of medium agency and listed company, encouraging the listed company distributing resources by buying and reorganization
第三章,針對上述問題,結合中國股票市場實際,提出優化一級市場、二級市場股本資源配置的建議:上市公司的選擇方式、發行規模的管理方式、發行定價方式的改進;規范中介機構和上市公司行為;鼓勵上市公司通過兼并、收購、重組等行為優化資源配置;配股管理方法的改進。Upon the issue by the company of a share without par value, if an amount is stated in the memorandum to be authorized capital represented by such shares then each share shall be issued for no less than the appropriate proportion of such amount which shall constitue capital, otherwise the consideration in respect of the share constitutes capital to the extent designated by the directors and the excess constitutes surplus, except that the directors must designate as capital an amount of the consideration that is at least equal to the amount that the share is entitled to as preference, if any, in the assests of the company upon liquidation of the company
公司發行無面值股票后,如果在備忘錄中載明一個金額,該金額為此類股票代表的法定資本,則每隻股票應以不低於構成資本的金額的適當比例發行,否則股票發行的對價以董事指定的金額大小為準構成資本,超額部分則構成盈餘;除非董事必須指定對價的一個金額作為資本,該金額至少應等於公司清算時股票在公司資產中作為優先部分(如果有)的金額。Agreement are carried out in a timely manner, and in particular ( but not in derogation of the generality of the foregoing ), that any meeting of the board and every general meeting of the company has the necessary quorum throughout and is conducted in accordance with the provisions of this agreement, and shall execute and do and procure all other third parties, if necessary, to execute and do all such further acts, deeds, assurances and things as may be reasonably required so that full effect may be given to the terms and conditions of this agreement
各股東應應其具有的與公司相關的所有表決權和其他控制權,以保證(就通過行使該等權利和權力可以保證而言)在本協議期限內任何時候,關于公司結構和組織的規定和本協議規定的公司事務的管理規則得到遵守並具有完全的效力,本協議項下要求股東採取的一切行動均已及時採取,告別是(但不得損害前述一般性原則)公司的任何董事會會議和每一次股東大會自始至終達到必需的法定人數,且根據本協議的規定召開,而且應簽署和執行,並在必要時保證所有其他第三方簽署和進行可能合理要求的一切進一步行動、契約、保證和事宜,以使本協議的條款和條件可以具有完全的效力。( a ) each of the shareholders shall exercise all voting rights and other powers of control available to it in relation to the company so as to procure ( so far as it is able by the exercise of such rights and powers ) that at all times during the term of this agreement, the provisio concerning the structure and organisation of the company, and the regulation of its affairs set out in this agreement, are duly o erved and given full force and effect, and all actio reserved and given full force and effect, and all actio required of the shareholders under this agreement are carried out in a timely ma er, and in particular ( but not in derogation of the generality of the foregoing ), that any meeting of the board and every general meeting of the company has the nece ary quorum throughout and is conducted in accordance with the provisio of this agreement, and shall execute and do and procure all other third parties, if nece ary, to execute and do all such further acts, deeds, a urances and things as may be reasonably required so that full effect may be given to the terms and conditio of this agreement
各股東應應其具有的與公司相關的所有表決權和其他控制權,以保證(就通過行使該等權利和權力可以保證而言)在本協議期限內任何時候,關于公司結構和組織的規定和本協議規定的公司事務的管理規則得到遵守並具有完全的效力,本協議項下要求股東採取的一切行動均已及時採取,告別是(但不得損害前述一般性原則)公司的任何董事會會議和每一次股東大會自始至終達到必需的法定人數,且根據本協議的規定召開,而且應簽署和執行,並在必要時保證所有其他第三方簽署和進行可能合理要求的一切進一步行動、契約、保證和事宜,以使本協議的條款和條件可以具有完全的效力。This thesis mainly used the methods of comparable investigation and comprehensive analyze to make a preliminary research : shareholders derivative suit refers to such a suit : when a company ' s legitimate rights and interests are infringed upon by other people, especially the people having control powers, such as shareholders, parent company, directors and management personnel, and, while the company is slack to exercise its litigation rights, the shareholder being up to the standard can institute a proceeding to the infringer for the sake of company ' s rights and interests by his / her own name to holder the infringer subject to legal liabilities
本文主要運用比較研究和綜合分析的方法,對以下問題進行了初步的探討:派生訴訟指當公司的正當權益受到他人侵害時,特別是受到有控制權的股東、母公司、董事和管理人員的侵害,而公司怠於行使訴權時,符合法定條件的股東以自己的名義為公司的利益對侵害人提起訴訟,追究其法律責任的訴訟制度。Under the legal capital system mode, capital of stock company and limited company is defined as registered capital, legal capital or legal capital fund. under the authorized corporate capital system mode, capital is called authorized capital, examined capital, established capital or nominal capital
在法定資本制度模式下有限責任公司或股份責任公司的資本定鄭州人學( 2002 znhc生畢業淪義公川資本制度模人叭穴義為注冊資本,又稱法定資本或法定資本金。The hong kong mortgage corporation hkmc announced today that the shareholders of the company had agreed to increase the authorised share capital of the hkmc from hk 1 bn to hk 3 bn
香港按揭證券有限公司按揭證券公司今日九月二十二日宣布,按揭證券公司的股東已同意增加按揭證券公司的法定股本,由億港元增至億港元。After we have a superficial realization through comparatively studying legislation example of different countries and zones, this thesis begin to probe into me rule ' s principal and theory basis. stability of the decisions and respect the procedure are two principals that must be followed defending stability of the decisions is beneficial to defend stability of law relations that are caused by decision of shareholders, defend the deal safe, promote the efficiency of the companies. respecting the procedure is beneficial to present the value of the procedure, guarantee the rights and interests of shareholders from the procedure. theory basis of deciding grounds of action and dividing the kinds of action make up theory basis of the rule of rescuing laws on decision of shareholders. the final define of grounds of action that breaking the law and the constitution of company is decided by the nature of company law and the nature of constitution of company. on the nature of company law, there are some disputes, include forced law opinion, willfully law opinion and synthetic opinion considering present company law, i think the synthetic opinion is right the nature of constitution of company has two features : self - rule and ruled by law. in general, constitution of company is a kind of self - rule law that partly ruled by law
此外,本文還討論了確認決議不存在之訴與不當決議取消、變更之訴的存在價值,綜合考慮后,決定保留確認決議不存在之訴,廢除不當決議取消、變更之訴這一弊大於利的訴訟類別。除了總體探尋股東會決議瑕疵救濟制度的理論依據外,考慮到召集制度和決議方法在股東會決議制度上的重要性和二者具體內容的繁雜,本文還重點分析了召集制度上的瑕疵和決議方法上的瑕疵兩大訴由。另外,本文創設了「決議顯著不公正」這一新訴由以防止多數決的濫用,多數決的濫用多年來一直是股東會決議中的一大頑癥,但各國公司法卻一直對其缺乏明確的規制,筆者希冀以多數決的濫用造成決議顯著不公正這一現象作為訴由,並提出具有可操作性的標準,由法官裁量判斷是否構成多數決的濫用,以期彌補股東會表決制度上資本多數決原則的不足。An international company cannot undertake the business of banking, insurance, assurance, reinsurance, fund management, the management of collective investment schemes, trust management, trusteeship or any other activity that may suggest an association with the bank or insurance industries without obtaining the appropriate licence. language of legislation and corporate documents the corporate documents of an international company may be in any language
設立的西薩摩西亞公司的標準可發行股本都是美金壹佰萬元,對于大額法定資本的公司並無收取任何附加的政府資本稅費,節省不少開支;而薩摩亞公司的注冊資本額無論多少,其政府年費都不變。Note : if the registered capital of the enterprise is decreased because no investors shall take the capital of the shareholder who withdraws, and it meets the relevant legal regulation for the regulation of total investment and registered fund, the enterprise should apply to the inspecting and approving organizations concerned to low down the total investment and the registered capital
注:在沒有投資者承接退股股東的出資(包括提供合作條件)而導致企業注冊資本調低,且符合法定調整投資總額和注冊資本有關規定的,企業須同時向審批機關申報調低投資總額和注冊資本。Note : in case no investor takes over the contribution ( including provision of cooperation conditions ) of the withdrawing shareholder and it leads to the decrease of the registered capital of the enterprise, and it is compliant with relevant provisions on legal adjustment of the total investment and registered capital, the enterprise shall declare decrease of total investment and registered capital at the approving organization
注:在沒有投資者承接退股股東的出資(包括提供合作條件)而導致企業注冊資本調低,且符合法定調整投資總額和注冊資本有關規定的,企業須同時向審批機關申報調低投資總額和注冊資本。To take advantage of the maturities of the corporation law in other countries, the author suggested, it ' s status and right provide our stockholder convention with certain degree of superintendence, but to fully realize it function, we still need to add the case right of the stockholder, to de fine the legal number for an effective stockholder convention, to improve the existing assembly right of the stockholder convention ; stockholder can supervise the management of the company through class right, while we still need to add the procedural right to the stockholder representative ; the board of supervisor is the special superintendence institution, while in our country, we also need to add the supplement assembly right by the temporary stockholder convention, the representative right by the board of supervisor and the independent class procedural right ; on inner superintendence mechanism, the superintendence on the president and the execute director should be added, furthermore, on the basis of the introduction of independent director, to classify sufficiently the right and duty between the board of supervisors and independent directors, and to avoid the overlap of the power and duty is quite necessary ; on creditor superintendence, the article read the superintendence by the creditor is very weak, and to protect the legitimate rights of the creditor, some clauses should be added, such as signifying the director duty
認為我國股東大會的地位和職權,可以對董事會形成一定的監督,但為了充分發揮這種功能,還應增設股東的提案權、界定召開出席股東大會的法定人數、改進現今股東大會的召集權;股東可通過訴權對公司經營者進行監督,但我國公司法應增設股東代表訴訟制度;監事會是專門的監督機關,但我國的監事會還應增加臨時股東大會補充召集權和監事會的代表權和獨立訴權;在內部監督機制上,應規定董事會對董事長和經營董事進行監督,並且,我國應該在引入獨立董事的基礎上,充分劃分獨立董事和監事會在職權上的劃分,避免權限重疊;在債權人的監督方面,本文認為債權人的監督很微弱,應對董事施加一些對債權人保護的條款,債權人對董事的經營活動應進行一定范圍的監督,以保護債權人的合法權利。第五部分認為應完善董事的義務。關于董事的義務,應分為兩個方面:注意義務和忠實義務。In this thesis the author has analyzed the relation between ownership structure and corporate performance and get the conclusion that it is urgent to solve the problem of the split share structure of listed companies. on the base of the comparing and analyzing of the principles and styles of consideration, the study focus on the warrant, refer to securities giving the holder a right to subscribe to a underlying securities at a given price and from a certain date
本文通過對股票市場和上市公司股權結構論述,分析了國家股、國有法人股和流通股的構成比例對公司業績的影響,得出了國家股比例與公司業績成負相關關系,法人股比例與公司業績成正相關關系以及股權集中度較高,公司業績較好,第一大股東的持股比例在一定范圍內公司業績最佳的結論。One kind of legal mandatory focuses on the financial rations, such as equity insolvency test, balance sheet test, liability / asset ratio, and cash flow test. another kind of legal mandatory focuses on the " stated capital " and fixed - ratio reserves fund. i pay much attention to the issue of " which part of the value can be distributed "
接近之處在於:採用法定資本的概念,法定了最低注冊資本,強制計提資本公積金和盈餘公積金,以維護公示資本,並在公示資本之外增加對債權的擔保,以及限制實繳出資的分配,限制減資分配和股票回購,傾向于把可分配的價值限定於利潤、限定於資本的增值部分。This paper studies seven major legal problems existing in the process of shares transfer by corporate shareholders by means of case study : ( 1 ) the problem of how to evaluate the binding force of articles of association that limit shares transfer by corporate shareholders. ( 2 ) the problem of conflicts between the right of purchasing shares exercised by the third party appointed by corporation and shareholders and the priority enjoyed by corporate shareholders to purchase shares. ( 3 ) the problem of exercise of the priority and equal conditions
本文運用案例研究的方法,重點研究了有限責任公司股東出資轉讓過程中存在的七個主要法律問題: ( 1 ) 、公司章程對股東出資轉讓予以限制的法律效力認定問題; ( 2 ) 、公司及股東指定第三人購買權以及優先權部分行使問題; ( 3 ) 、優先權行使與同等條件問題; ( 4 ) 、出資轉讓主體資格瑕疵以及轉讓程序問題; ( 5 ) 、出資轉讓的合同形式、交付、登記及效力問題; ( 6 ) 、因出資轉讓導致股東人數與法定股東人數之沖突問題; ( 7 ) 、弱勢股東在出資轉讓中的權利保護問題。分享友人