法約內 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fǎyāonèi]
法約內
英文
faione-
Based on the frequent occurrence of international aerial crimes, the rampancy and cruelty of criminals and the reality of brutal consequence, the essay analyses the features of the crime of aircraft hijacking, the crime of imperiling international civil aerial security and the crime of obstructing international aerial navigation with the component terms from three important international conventions on punishing aerial crimes in order to help people to appreciate the appearance and the essence of typical international aerial crimes deeply, to regard the motion of the crimes and to overwhelm the offence forcefully. based on the core of the legislative status of international civil aerial security, the jurisdiction of the aerial crimes, one emphasis of the article is to clarify concrete clauses on jurisdiction in the three conventions and analyses the important principle of " aut reddere, aut punire ". based on the problems on the jurisdiction of crimes in international society, it quests the implementation of t he principles of jurisdiction, pleading and extradition in the three conventions deeply
基於目前國際社會航空犯罪時有發生,犯罪分子猖獗狠毒,危害後果十分殘重的現實,本文從國際社會關于懲治航空犯罪的三個重要國際公約(東京、海牙、蒙特利爾公約)中規定的各種航空犯罪的定義入手,深入展開了對劫持航空器罪、危害航空器飛行安全罪、危害國際民用航空機場安全罪的犯罪特徵及其構成條件的分析,以期幫助人們更深刻認識這些典型的國際航空犯罪的表現及其實質,嚴密注視這些犯罪的動向,對其進行及時有力的打擊;鑒于國際民用航空安全法律地位問題的核心是解決航空犯罪的管轄權問題,本文重點闡釋了三個公約關于管轄的具體規定,並側重分析了「或引渡或起訴」的重要原則;鑒于目前國際社會打擊國際航空犯罪管轄方面存在諸多實際問題,本文對公約規定的管轄、起訴、引渡原則的實現方式作了深入探討;鑒于各國在國內立法上對于空中犯罪的懲治、對違約國的制裁、對這類犯罪的預防措施等方面存在一些漏洞,本文根據目前掌握的一些資料,在獨立思考的基礎上,提出了一些不成熟的看法及建議,以期對國際社會懲治航空犯罪貢獻自己微薄之力。Eleven hours out of paris, the air france plane let down into rio de janeiro
法國航空公司的飛機在飛離巴黎11個小時之後,在里約熱內盧減速下降。The preparation of breakfast burnt offering : intestinal congestion and premeditative defecation holy of holies : the bath rite of john : the funeral rite of samuel : the advertisement of alexander keyes urim and thummin : the unsubstantial lunch rite of melchizedek : the visit to museum and national library holy place : the bookhunt along bedford row, merchants arch, wellington quay simchath torah : the music in the ormond hotel shira shirim : the altercation with a truculent troglodyte in bernard kiernan s premises holocaust : a blank period of time including a cardrive, a visit to a house of mourning, a leavetaking wilderness : the eroticism produced by feminine exhibitionism rite of onan : the prolonged delivery of mrs mina purefoy heave offering : the visit to the disorderly house of mrs bella cohen, 82 tyrone street, lower, and subsequent brawl and chance medley in beaver street armageddon : nocturnal perambulation to and from the cabman s shelter, butt bridge atonement
準備早餐燔祭351 ,腸內裝滿以及預先想到的排便至聖所352 ,洗澡約翰的儀式353 ,葬禮撒姆耳的儀式354 ,亞歷山大凱斯的廣告火與真理355 ,不豐盛的午餐麥基洗德356 ,訪問博物館和國立圖書館神聖的地方357 ,沿著貝德福德路商賈拱廊358 ,韋林頓碼頭搜購書籍喜哉法典359 ,奧蒙德飯店裡的音樂歌中之歌360 。在伯納德卡南的酒吧里與橫蠻無理的穴居人361吵嘴燔祭。包括一段空白時間:乘馬車到辦喪事的家362去以及一次訣別曠野363 。Arbitrators are not necessarily bound by a particular domestic law. this is self - evident if they are authorised by the parties to act as amiable compositeurs or ex aequo et bono
仲裁員不必受某一特定的國內法約束,如果當事人授權仲裁員作為一個友好的組織者公正地行事,這一點就不言自明。Drawing on the internationally adopted budgeting method, the pla reformed its budgeting form, method and content extensively, with emphasis placed on implementation of the zero - base budget method, so as to give full play to the budget ' s macro - control role and gradually establish a new budgeting pattern featuring the concentration of financial power and resources, scientific distribution of military expenditures, concrete and transparent itemization, and tight supervision and control
借鑒國際上通行的預算方法,全面改革軍隊預算編制形式、方法和內容,重點推行零基預算等方法,以充分發揮預算的宏觀調控作用,逐步建立起財權財力集中、軍費分配科學、項目具體透明、監督制約嚴密的預算新模式。Australian prime minister john howard monday pulled his proposed tougher asylum bill because it was heading for an embarrassing defeat in the senate
澳大利亞總理約翰霍華德周一撤回了他提議的強硬的救濟法,由於在國會上這部法律內處於一個尷尬的否決狀態之中。It is not many scholars to clearly prove the opinion of shifting the burden of proof, on the contrary the contradictory scholars are more prominent, for example the vice professor of southwest politics and law university, chengang, wuyue who translates and introduces the burden of proof of germany, because them there are more and more people support the opposite opinion, while in the draft of " civil evidence code ", the traditional idea win, in this draft the legislator abides by the present justice and our country ' s native circumstance, they made an scientific choice, of course, the burden of proof will directly influence the party " s possibility of losing the lawsuit, while the regulation of shifting the burden of proof increases the plaintiff ' s opportunity to win a lawsuit. to explain what is the shifting of burden of proof, the paper use the civil law as the example to point out the " reverse " is not entirly relieve the plaintiff s obligation of producing evidence, but in certain extent and in certain range make the defendant bear the burden of producing those proofs from the reverse way, which are originally beard by the plaintiff. in the three proceeding law, shifting the burden of proof have some differences, but the interior spirits are coincident - for the values of social justice and the legal reason
論證舉證責任倒置的學者觀點明確並且論證十分充分的不多,相反卻是對此著書立說予以反駁的學者較為突出,如西南政法大學的副教授陳則博士,翻譯並介紹德國證明責任學說的吳越先生均是目前國內對舉證責任倒置持否定態度的代表人物,由於他們的推動使得國內持此說的人越來越多,但在《民事證據法(草案) 》的擬定過程中,並未采責任倒置的地位,這樣的立法選擇是建立在對我國法律實現的本土環境客觀認識的基礎上的科學選擇,誠然,舉證責任的分配直接影響到當事人在訴訟中的敗訴風險,而「倒置」規則的設計,則在此問題上增加了原告勝訴的籌碼,在理解何為舉證責任倒置時,本文著重以民事法為主線,指出這種「倒置」並非全部免除原告的證明責任,而是在一定范圍與一定程度上將通常應由原告負擔的舉證責任轉由被告從反方面承擔,舉證責任倒置在三大訴訟法中所體現的具體情形有所差異,但它們的內在精神是一致的?法律的理性與社會公平價值,在民事訴訟中舉證責任倒置的情形,一般總是將其局限於特殊侵權情形,而忽略了民事合同違約責任的訴訟中的原告也無須對被告應承擔違約責任的所有要件,對被告主觀上的過錯實行推定,若被告予以否定則應對其無過錯的證據舉證,在設置舉證責任倒置的規則時,從各國的立法經驗與法的內在價值要求可以總結出以下幾個原則:程序法與實體法結合原則,公平原則,訴訟經濟原則,保護弱者原則等,基於此完善舉證責任倒置的規則時首先應肯定舉證責任倒置的概念,其次立法應避免求大求全,再次要配合實體法的發展,最後還可以在司法領域嘗試判例的指導意義。Though historically there is a discernible break between jewish law of the sovereign state of ancient israel and of the diaspora ( the dispersion of jewish people after the conquest of israel ) , the spirit of the legal matter in later parts of the old testament is very close to that of the talmud, one of the primary codifications of jewish law in the diaspora
盡管從歷史角度看,猶太法律有一個明顯的中斷,在古代以色列君主國家與流散時期(猶太人四處流散,在以色列被征服后) ,但是,法律內容的精神在《舊約全書》後面部分中,非常類似於《猶太法典》 ,後者是流散時期猶太法律的主要法典。Likewise, only if the government returns to its proper position as an outside observer and final arbitrator of disputes can the legislative policy related to esop turn itself around. above all, any resolution to the problems of china ' s esop ultimately depends on the government ' s willingness to transform itself and its current " double - identity. " through the use of a variety of analytical methods - including case analysis, semantic analyses, historical inquiry and comparative study - this dissertation discusses the relationship between government regulation policy and china ' s actual experience with the esop system
也只有當政府回到外部觀察者和糾紛的最終裁決者的位置,有關職工持股立法政策的轉型才能完成;法律面向所有實行和有意實行職工持股的企業(無論其類型如何)提供一體的保障,通過稅收等杠桿協調由職工持股而導致的收入差距,防止貧富過于懸殊,以及監管和制約內部人控制,制止內幕交易、操縱證券市場行為等目標也才可能實現。When describing mixed content, the character data cannot be constrained in any way
當描述混合內容時,根本無法約束字元數據。Although you cannot constrain what is included in a model ; you can set security on model items to prevent portions of the model from being used
盡管無法約束在模型中包括的內容;但是可以設置模型項的安全性,以阻止使用模型的相關部分。Secondly, the author argues the reasonability and validity of adjudication regulations from the four aspects including the nature of private law regulations and the history of the development of private law, and as a result, the assertion of the possibility of the status of source of law of the internal regulations of contract obtains further elaboration, which have the final access to positivist jurisprudence with the subsidiary function of judicial precedent
接著從私法規范的性質、私法發展的歷史等四個方面論述了由此生成的裁判規范的合理性和正當性,從而進一步說明了主張契約內在規范法源性的可能性,並最終可以藉助于判例的輔助作用提升到實定法中。The principle of good faith originates from contract of utmost good faith and actio bona fidei under roman law. in an actio bona fidei, the judge may interfere the content of the contract according to the principle of justice and fairness and the sprit of good faith of the parties in the legal relationship
誠實信用原則簡稱誠信原則,起源於羅馬法的誠信契約和誠信訴訟,誠信訴訟中承審員可以根據當事人在法律關系中誠信的精神,按公平正義的原則對契約內容進行干預。The court of final appeal ruled on the 28th of last month that contractual commission calculated on a monthly basis should not be included in the calculation of an employee s holiday pay and annual leave pay
終審法院于上月28日裁定,雇傭合約內訂明並逐月計算的傭金不計入雇員的假日薪酬和年假薪酬。I also adopt some lexical conventions : first of all, i define all the namespace uris as entities in the dtd internal subset a convention i learned from ms. ouellet, which reduces error and improves readability
我也採用了一些詞法約定:首先,我將所有的名稱空間uri定義為dtd內部子集中的實體(這一約定是我從ouellet女士那裡學來的) ,這一約定減少了錯誤並改善了可讀性。Then this thesis discusses the model and algorithm of planning and scheduling for payloads, including partition of planning time, calculation of satellite " resource, analysis of payloads " resource constraint, establishment of task model, calculation of task priority and several types of resource - based scheduling algorithms
然後分析了有效載荷規劃與調度問題的模型和演算法,包括規劃時間段的劃分、衛星資源條件的計算、有效載荷資源約束的分析、任務模型的建立、任務優先級的設置和計算以及各種基於優先級的資源調度演算法等內容。But from citizen ' s participate - in power, modern means and non - coercive form method, russian administration law is being tendency of establishing incentive mechanism outside check and control mechanism. this is repulsive from " control of administration theory ", but compatible with " balancing doctrine ". despite we difficultly anticipate the russian administration method will choose what kind of mode, theory and practice of russian administrative law have already proved it is clear and indubitable to development to modern government by law
但從俄羅斯行政法所涉及的行政程序中的公民參與權、對經濟間接調控的現代手段和非強制性方法等內黑龍江大字碩土羊位論又一容看,俄羅斯行政法存在制約機制之外建立激勵機制的傾向,這也是被傳統「控權論」所排斥而與「平衡論」相容的。A change in the subject matter, quantity, quality, price or remuneration, time, place and method of performance, liabilities for breach of contract or method of dispute resolution is a material change to the terms of the offer
有關合同標的、數量、質量、價款或者報酬、履行期限、履行地點和方式、違約責任和解決爭議方法等的變更,是對要約內容的實質性變更。The constitution is a fundamental law to control the power
析憲法的權力制約內涵Tender offer refers to legal activities that a natural person or legal person ( so called the offerer ) discloses the take - over - bid ( tender offer ) to all of the shareholders of the target company, i. e., the listed company, during a given course and by a statutory approach, to buy certain amount of voting negotiable securities to which are attached rights for voting, in order to obtain or reinforce the control power upon the listed company
具體而言,要約收購的法律內涵包括四個方面:其主觀上是收購人以謀取目標公司控制權為目的;其主體是收購人(要約人)和目標公司股東,而無需徵得目標公司董事會的同意;其客體是目標公司發行在外的有表決權的證券;其客觀方面的特徵是收購人在證券交易市場外向公司所有股東公開發出收購要約,購買該公司有表決權的證券。分享友人