法院所在國 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fǎyuànsuǒzàiguó]
法院所在國
英文
forum state-
Courts should have continence in the area, degree and time of intervening political affairs. we cannot confuse the difference of courts and politics, and the diffe rence of jurisdiction and other powers of state
法院在介入政治的范圍、力度、時機上都應有所限制，不能混淆法院與政治、司法權與其他國家權力的區別。To solve the problems of right remedies and safeguarding the procedural rights in civil proceedings in the event of the absence of one party, western countries has developed the mode of system of trial by default represented through two typical modes of doctrine of trial by default and doctrine of ex parte debate
缺席審判是指法院在一方當事人缺席時所為的審判。為解決民事訴訟中一方當事人缺席時的權利救濟和程序權利保障問題，西方國家形成了缺席判決主義與一方辯論主義兩種代表性的缺席審判制度模式。She served as business litigation partner and associate at the law firm of farella, braun and martel and clerked for the united states district court, northern district of california
她還曾經在farella ， braun martel律師事務所任主管商事訴訟的合伙人，以及美國加州北區地區法院的書記員。In our future real right law, there should be some limitations to the open objects, hut nor the open contents in the property register of immovables ; lawsuit time limit should not he applied to return protoplast right of applicant ; we had better constitute positive prescription system ; powerless punish should not affect the force of contracts when the endorser has no right, but the transferee is well - meaning ; there should be proper toleration to the unanimous consent principle on punishing mutual thing ; we should prohibit mortgaging to some movable property which has no way to open ; there should not be the time limitation when mortgager realizes the hypothec after the fulfilling tern ; of primary creditor ' s rights is over, except that mortgager is not the debtor ; when the debtor do not refund the debt, the mortgager cannot get the guaranty directly, but he may put in for the court to auction guaranty
摘要我國未來物權法，對于不動產登記簿的開放對象應當有所限制，但對于開放內容不應有所限制；物權人的返還原物請求權不應當適用訴訟時效；應當建立取得時效制度，並應區分一般動產、準不動產、未登記不動產而規定不同的成立條件；在動產的轉讓人為無權處分而受讓人為善意的情況下，轉讓人與受讓人之間的合同是否有效不應當以「無權處分」為條件，只有在轉讓合同無效的情形下，受讓人取得標的物的所有權才是依善意取得制度的取得，此時的取得是原始取得；在共同共有的情形下，原則上處分共有物應當經共有人全體一致同意，但應容有若干例外；不應當規定居住權；動產抵押的公示方式問題無法徹底解決，如果規定動產抵押，應當實行登記要件主義，適于烙印、打刻或貼標簽的動產，應當採取烙印、打刻或貼標簽的方式，其他無法解決公示方式的動產應當禁止抵押；主債權履行期屆滿后，抵押權人行使抵押權，原則上不應當有一個時間限制，但抵押人非為債務人時可容有例外；在債務人不償債時，抵押權人不能直接讓抵押人交出抵押物，實現抵押權，但可以持抵押權登記簿副本直接申請法院拍賣抵押物。The biggest obstacle to this reform have been the republican troglodytes in the house who want to build a fence and send america ' s 12m illegal immigrants back whence they came
此項改革的最大障礙是眾議院中的不喜歡與人交往的共和黨人，他們想築一道圍墻，並且將美國的1200萬非法移民遣返原籍所在國。In all the other cases before mentioned, the supreme court shall have appellate jurisdiction, both as to law and fact, with such exceptions, and under such regulations as the congress shall make
在上述所有其它案件中，最高法院有關於法律和事實的受理上訴權，但由國會規定為例外及另有處理條例者，不在此限。If we try to trace back the origin, the fact that there exists the hermeneutic right system both in anglo - american genealogy of law and continental genealogy of law has its root in the fact that any civil actions are faced with the problem of how to deal with the relation between the court and the contesting parties, and the hermeneutic right is just the demarcation line between the action spheres on these two sides, the problem of how to deal with the relation between the court and the contesting parties bears more importance and necessity to china, which is now promoting the reform of the ways and manner of civil adjudication and which is now in the period of undergoing changes, upon the above - mentioned considerations, the thesis attempts the study of the hermeneutic right system
如果再追溯的話，英美法系，大陸法系之所以都有釋明權制度，歸根在於任何民事訴訟都面臨如何定位法院和當事人之間關系的問題，而釋明權恰恰是它們活動范圍的涇渭之線。如何定位法院和當事人之間的關系，對于正在進行民事審判方式改革，處于轉型時期的我國更顯得必要，基於以上考慮，文章決定對釋明權制度展開一些研究。全文分為引言、正文、結語三大部分。This part makes an analysis of the legislation of evidence collecting system, questions the enactment of parties " applying for the court to investigate and collect evidence for objective causes and then dissects the state when parties will find it hard to collect adequate evidence for lack of procedural safeguards of collecting evidence and its consequent on abuses in the judicial practice
本部分對建國以來我國證據收集制度的立法狀況作了評析，重點質疑了當事人因「客觀原因」申請法院調查收集證據的規定，剖析了當事人因缺乏收集證據權利程序保障難以收集到充分的證據材料的狀況及由此在司法實踐中所生成的諸多弊端。The incomplete system of procuratorate and judgement offices established in late qing dynasty was inherited by the government in early roc, who clarified the professional jurisprudence background for judges in addition to the election system of them through examination hi practice in late qin g dynasty
清末、民初是審判獨立在中國發展的兩個不同時期，清末所建立的不完整的法院體系為民初政府所繼承，民初政府又在清末法官考試選任的實踐基礎上，明確了法官的專業法學教育背景。China has a vast population and a broad market, thus liquor consumption owns a considerably potential market in china. however, due to the intence yet disorder competition of the present market, the marketing of the liquor industry in china has fallen into an rather awkward dilemma. the hidden trouble, the lurking danger, cause the businessmen in this line unable to extricate themselves from a low - leveled ricious competitive cycle. such severe challenge also confronts yuechitequ company. therefore, the most urgent problems waiting for resdring lie in how to take advantage of the present resoures effectively, how to distinguish the market situation, and how to institute a scientific product - popularizing programme in order to keep the enterprise standing undefeated in the intense competition, and develop the enterprise rapidly, favorably. this thesis makes a thoughtful analysis about the external conditions of market and internal ones resources in the yuechitequ by means of inrestication through questionaire and scientific data processing. in the second part, with the application of stp system theory of marketing and new - product - pricing theory, it designs and further expounds the popularization of the new products of this company, then forms a excutable performance and makes a constant rerision via market practice. in this way can it explor a suitable road to popularize the products in the liquor market, help the enterprise to free from the difficulties and progress healthely, consitently
本文通過在岳池特曲公司現有產品市場進行問卷調查，運用科學的數據處理方法對所回收的658份問卷統計分析，以及利用美國哈佛大學商學院著名教授邁克爾?波特（ michaelporter ）提出的五種力量模型和價值鏈與vrio分析理論，對白酒市場的公開數據細致分析，以明確四川省岳池特曲酒業有限公司實施新產品市場推廣所面臨的市場條件和內部資源條件，在此基礎上，本文運用市場營銷學中stp系統理論、新產品定價理論等，對岳池特曲公司推出的白酒新產品進行市場細分、確定目標市場和市場定位，並根據市場營銷4p理論制定新產品的產品策略、價格策略、渠道策略、市場促銷推廣策略，形成最終整體完善的可執行方案，再通過市場實踐對推廣方案進行檢驗、修正，力圖在酒類市場中探索一條新產品市場推廣的適用道路，並幫助企業擺脫困境、邁開步伐、持續健康的發展。At first, the author expatiates on the major function of constitution in the traditional german theory, then introduces the debate in this problem of the german scholars from the 1950 ’ s. after this, the author stresses the attitude of the federal constitutional court which points out the theory of indirect effect and the manner to apply the theory
在此部分，首先闡述了在德國傳統理論中，憲法基本權利條款的主要功能，隨后介紹了德國學界自上世紀50年代以來對此問題的爭議與討論，然後，重點介紹了德國聯邦憲法法院在此問題上所持的態度，指出權益平衡乃是憲法法院適用間接影響理論的實質方式。The author first introduces the process of establishment of present system, it analyzes the existing problem in judicial process. it concludes : all the problems are associated with the reason that we did n ' t establish the judicial independence system, we did n ' t provide the judges with the opportunities to do their job independently. therefore, in order to accord with the new situation after the entrance to wto, realize fairness and efficiency, fasten the reform of judice, we should establish the ilndependence of judicial system
文章首先介紹了我國現行的法院獨立審判原則的確立過程和法官獨立與我國法院獨立審判原則之區別，重點分析了我國法院獨立審判制度中存在的問題，得出結論：我國之所以在司法過程中存在法院內部司法行政化、司法權力的地方化、法官管理的公務員化、法官形象軍警化、法官構成的非專業化、法官與社會的關系親密化等問題和弊病，是因為在我國沒有把法官獨立作為一項司法制度予以確立，沒有給法官提供獨立辦案、不受任何干涉的機制保障。To the fullest extent permitted by law, you hereby expressly agree that any proceedings arising out of or relating to your use of the web site, the ups systems, information, services and content shall be instituted in a state or federal court sitting in the county of fulton, state of georgia, united states of america and you expressly waive any objection that you may have now or hereafter to the venue of or to the jurisdiction over any such proceeding
在法律允許的最大范圍內，您在此明確同意任何從您使用網站ups系統服務內容及資訊所引起的，或與之相關的訴訟，應在美國喬治亞州fulton縣的州立法院或聯邦法院進行，並且您明示放棄從今而後對審判地或對此訴訟的任何司法管轄權的異議。To the fullest extent permitted by law, you hereby expressly agree that any proceeding arising out of or relating to your use of my ups, the ups systems, services, content and information shall be instituted in a state or federal court sitting in the county of fulton, state of georgia, united states of america, and you expressly waive any objection that you may have now or hereafter to the venue of or to the jurisdiction over any such proceeding
在法律所允許的最大范圍內，您在此明確同意任何從您使用"我的ups " 、 ups系統、服務、內容及信息所引起或與之相關的訴訟，應在位於美國喬治亞州fulton縣的州立法院或聯邦法院進行，並且您明示放棄現有的或今後對審判地或對此訴訟的司法管轄權的異議。All or any dispute howsoever arising directly or indirectly under or in respect of these by - laws or any of them in regard to any matter, act, event or thing of whatsoever nature arising or occurring hereunder shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with the laws of hong kong wherever the act or event or thing shall take place and whatever the nationality, domicile or usual place of residence of any person or party to such dispute and every action or claim arising directly or indirectly therefrom brought by or against the corporation shall be and the same is hereby submitted to the exclusive jurisdiction of a competent court of jurisdiction in hong kong
凡根據或就本附例或其任何條文而直接或間接引致的一切或任何糾紛（不論如何引致） ，如涉及任何根據或就本附例或其任何條文而引致或發生的任何性質的事情、作為、事件或事物，則不論該行為或事件或事物於何處發生，亦不論與該糾紛有關的任何人或任何一方的國籍、居籍或本籍或慣常居住地為何，均須受香港法例管限並按照香港法例解釋；因該糾紛而直接或間接引致的由公司或針對公司提出的每宗訴訟或申索，須受在香港具司法管轄權的法院的專有審判權所限。Capital punishment was blocked for a time because the court ruled that state death penalty statutes were too arbitrary
死刑在美國之所以被禁止了一段時間，是因為最高法院認定各州的死刑判決法令過于草率。It therefore includes, not merely the law existing in a state under a foreign political sovereignty, but also the law prevailing in a subdivision of the political state of which the forum is part
因此，它不僅包括了存在於其他主權國家的法律，而且還包括了法院所在國其他分區普遍存在的法律。For the purposes of private international law the expression “ foreign system of law ” means a distinctive legal system prevailing in a territory other than that in which the court functions
基於國際私法的目的， 「外國法律制度」是指在某領土范圍內居於普遍地位的獨特的法律制度，而非受理案件法院所在國的法律制度。This thesis analyses the necessity of the system reform of scientific research institutes into enterprise - operated mode and considers that the problems should be stressed and solved during the reform, such as idea change, realization of multiple property right structure, establishment and improvement of legal person control and management structure, human resource management and reform of distribution system, adjustment of financial management & operation, science and technology innovation system, mechanism change, etc. by applying the theory of extensive share of stock system, the writer studies the property right structure innovation of the system change of scientific research institutes into scientific & technical type enterprise, designs its share ownership structure, summarizes and analyses the main share ownership stimulating mode of scientific and technical enterprises
我國科技體制改革走過了十幾年的歷程，科研院所企業化改革經歷了從量變到質變的兩個階段。本文分析了科研院所企業化轉制的必要性，認為科研院所應在改制為科技型企業的過程中著重解決觀念轉變、產權結構多元化的實現、法人治理結構的建立和完善、人力資源管理與分配製度改革、財務管理運作的調整、科技創新體制與機制的轉換等問題。運用泛股制理論對科研院所在科技型企業化轉制中的產權結構創新進行了研究，設計了其股權結構，歸納並分析了科技型企業的主要股權激勵模式。A homeless man will no longer be allowed to use a tent pitched in a park as his legal address, a japanese court said on tuesday, overturning a ruling by a lower court that had allowed him to have his mail delivered there
一家日本法院1月23日表示，該國一名無家可歸的男子今後將不再被允許把搭在某公園內的帳篷做為自己的住所，這也就意味著此前一家低級別法院所做的允許將寄給該男子的郵件投遞到那頂帳篷所在地的判決被推翻。分享友人