波動阻力 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bōdòngzǔlì]
波動阻力 英文
fluctuating resistance
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 阻 : 動詞（阻擋; 阻礙） block; hinder; impede; obstruct
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 波動 : 1 （不穩定） undulate; fluctuate; unsettle; surge; rise and fall 2 [物理學] wave （motion）; wave...
  • 阻力 : 1 （阻礙事物發展的外力） obstruction; resistance 2 [物理學] resistance; drag; drag force; nowel; ...
  1. Objective : to investigate the effect of pumpless portosystemic bypass in clinical piggyback liver transplantation. methods : after catheterized inferior mesenteric vein, the silastic catheter ( filled with heparin saline ) was connected with the catheterized tube of internal jugular vein or subclavian vein in four piggyback liver transplantation patients. the channel was opened after the portal vein was occluded. the portal vein blood poured into the superior vena cava through the pumpless channel. the changes of mesenteric congestion, portal vein pressure, blood pressure and pulse were observed. results : during the occlusion of portal vein, the portal vein pressure was increased greatly, the intestine was congested and swelled obviously and the blood pressure and pulse fluctuated gently. after the pumpless bypass opened, intestinal congestion and swell were abated markedly, the portal pressure, blood pressure and pulse gradually returned to normal range. conclusions : pumpless portosystemic bypass shows a great effect on clinical piggyback liver transplantation. it is a feasible and economical method

    目的探討背駝式原位肝移植術中採用體外門-體靜脈無泵轉流的臨床效果.方法4例行背駝式原位肝移植患者，腸系膜下靜脈屬支插管經體外硅膠管（充滿肝素鹽水）與頸內靜脈或鎖骨下靜脈插管相接，在阻斷門靜脈后開通腸系膜下靜脈插管，門靜脈血從體外無泵轉流管流入上腔靜脈，觀察轉流前後腸道瘀血、門靜脈壓、血壓、脈搏等變化情況.結果門靜脈阻斷后腸道明顯瘀血、腫脹，門靜脈壓力明顯升高，血壓、脈搏有不同程度的波動，無泵門靜脈轉流開放后，腸道瘀血、腫脹明顯好轉，門靜脈壓力逐漸恢復正常水平，血壓、脈搏恢復正常.結論背駝式原位肝移植術中體外門-體靜脈無泵流具有方便、經濟、實用等優點，具有良好的臨床效果
  2. Since these theoretical analyses are based on inviscid potential flow theory, theoretical calculation and computational simulation may complement each other. the hydrodynamics and undulating propulsion of specimens were studied using three dimensional computational fluid dynamics ( cfd ) modeling. the cfd analysis using kinematic model of undulatory dorsal / median fin draws a series of conclusions, which include that the body drag increases significantly with the lateral body oscillation ; the body drag is minimum while the start point of

    計算結果表明游動過程中的形體阻力隨側向周期性擺動而增大;當背鰭前端位於身體側向最寬處時，形體阻力具有局部最小值，結論與實驗觀測結果相吻合;在實驗觀測的典型運動參數下，波動面的運動方程中的非對稱因素的出現使推進力增大約1 . 10倍。
  3. As a shipbuilder, cockerell was trying to find a solution to the problem of the wave resistance which wastes a good deal of a surface ship ' s power and limits its speed

    作為一個船舶技師，科克雷爾在尋找解決波浪阻力的方法，因為波浪阻力浪費掉了船在水面行駛的大量動力，從而限制了船的速度。
  4. Abstract : based on the analysis of pipe ramming procedure, thi s paper presented the method calculating the ramming resistance force according to the results of strata pressure and dynamic probing, and the method calculating displacement, li mit length of rammed pipe and max. pressure inside pipe according to wave dynami cs

    文摘:分析了夯管錘夯入鋼管的過程，提出了依據地層壓力和動力觸探結果計算夯入鋼管阻力的方法；還提出了應用波動力學計算夯入鋼管位移、極限鋼管夯入長度及鋼管內最大壓應力的方法。
  5. Temperature kits : contact must be properly fixed in the evaporator export pipelines, real - time communication evaporator components to temperature degrees, the material will be filled through interlinked capillary pressure due to the expansion of corrugated boxes ; swelling corrugated boxes on the pressure for change in the thrust pole with an adjustment screw and spring - loaded ball - type valves to adjust the resistance of the degrees of refrigeration volume precision adjustments

    感溫包：是必須妥善接觸固定在蒸發器的出口管道上，感知蒸發器實時回氣溫度的部件，它將充填物質的熱脹冷縮壓力通過相通的毛細管提供給膨脹波紋箱；膨脹波紋箱依據壓力的變化推動推力桿結合過熱度調整螺絲和彈簧的阻力來調整球型閥的開度，實現製冷量的精確調整。
  6. In accordance with the driving characteristics of ac driving locomotive, the working status of its traction transformer is analysed. the questions that should be considered in the traction transformer design of ac driving locomotive are mentioned. these questions are the large short - circuit impedance of traction winding, higher harmonic current, over - excitation and dc magnetization caused by large variation of the network voltage, etc. some disposal methods are given

    針對交流傳動電力機車的傳動特點，對其中的牽引變壓器的工作狀態進行了分析，指出交流傳動電力機車用牽引變壓器設計時需考慮的牽引繞組的短路阻抗大、電流的高次諧波、網壓波動大可能引起的過勵磁以及直流磁化等問題，同時給出了相應的一些解決方法。
  7. The tension force, shear forces ( including pushing force, cutting force and friction force ), impulse force, hydrodynamic drag on the suction pipes, and the force resulted from the pressure difference, etc, are the main forces for detail discussion in this paper

    詳細討論了主要作用力：在波浪補償器作用下的纜繩拉力、耙頭與海床間的土壤剪切力、作用在耙吸管上的水流阻力及由於壓力差在耙頭處產生的推動力等。
  8. Conclusions can be drawn from the calculation results that the instantaneous horizontal displacement of the structure fluctuates around the static result and converge to the static displacement because of the influence of damp

    從計算結果可以看出，動力分析的水平位移比靜力作用的最大水平位移大很多並以靜力位移為中心上下波動，並在阻尼作用下收斂到靜力位移。
  9. In this paper according to the design scheme of yao heba power station in nan yahe river, the mathematical model with longer and complicated conduit system, elastic water hammer and pid regulating low of voter turbine adjusting system in the case of the small fluctuation has being built, which include conduit system, surge tank, draft tube, water turbine, generator and governor. the hydraulic losses are taken into account, and nonlinearization in water turbine and the governor is also taken into account

    本文根據南椏河姚河壩水電站的設計方案，對水輪機調節系統，按長引水管道復雜引水系統、彈性水擊、調速器為pid調節規律，在小波動情況下，對包括引水道、調壓井、尾水管、水輪機、發電機、調速器在內的水輪機調節系統建立數學模型，並計及引水管道水力摩阻損失，對水輪機、調速器考慮了其中的非線性，利用功能強大的matlab軟體編制了源程序進行計算機模擬計算。
  10. One of the key techniques in swath design is the prediction and optimum design of the hydrodynamic performances ( resistance and propulsion, seakeeping, maneuverability ), whereas the resistance prediction is the most important task of hydrodynamic performance prediction

    小水線面雙體船（ smallwaterplaneareatwinhull ， swath ）船型設計的關鍵技術之一是其水動力性能（快速性、耐波性和操縱性）的預報和優化設計，而其靜水阻力預報是其快速性預報的重要內容。
  11. The radiation condition is satisfied numerically with collocation points shifting upstream. as applications of the method, flow around a 3 - d body, the wave pattern and wave resistance of a ship are solved. the encouraging numerical results are achieved

    本文運用該方法計算了三維物體的繞流、興波波形和興波阻力，給出了wigley 、數學swath船型定常直航運動時的興波波形和興波阻力，其結果與實驗結果、理論結果進行了比較，結果比較令人滿意。
  12. When the temperature to gas pipelines, temperature packets of material expansion, the pressure rise, inflation pressures are rising corrugated box, corrugated promote the expansion thrust to overcome the spring - loaded pole resistance, the ball - type valve opened for big change ; when the gas pipeline to reduce the temperature, temperature of the material swelling up, the pressure lowered inflation corrugated box pressure also reduced, spring - loaded pole compressed corrugated of resistance to thrust, spherical valves open for smaller ; this constant push and pull adjustment for the balance, as long as refrigeration cycle continue

    當回氣管道溫度升高，感溫包內的物質膨脹，壓力升高，膨脹波紋箱內壓力也升高，波紋腔膨脹推動推力桿克服彈簧阻力，球型閥開度變大；當回氣管道溫度減低，感溫包內的物質膨脹，壓力降低，膨脹波紋箱內壓力也降低，彈簧阻力推動推力桿壓縮波紋腔，球型閥開度變小；如此不斷的進行推拉調整平衡，只要製冷循環繼續下去。
  13. The principle and design scheme are described, the corresponding experimental research is conducted and application foreground of the rotary - switching regenerator is analyzed the result indicates that rotary switching regenerator has the advantages of continual gas supply, low leakage rate, low pressure drop and compact equipment

    研究結果表明檔位蓄熱器具有以下特點：可實現對爐窯的連續供氣，保證了爐內火焰的穩定性，從而使爐內工況不易波動；另外系統的漏風率較低，阻力損失也較低，並且設備緊湊、操作安全可靠，易於實現標準化生產。
  14. On the similitude artillery, 7 items of shooting tests were proceeded. these items included : muzzle velocity of projectile, pressure of gases, recoil force, efficiency of muzzle brake, muzzle shockwave, dynamic stress, stability

    在模型炮上進行了7個射擊實驗項目，實驗項目包括：初速、膛壓、后坐阻力、炮口制退器效率、炮口沖擊波、動態應力、穩定性。
  15. The effects of interfacial resistance, superheating, free convection due to both temperature and concentration gradients, mass diffusion and thermal diffusion, and variable properties in both the liquid and gas - vapor regions were considered

    分析中，考慮了相間阻力、液膜波動、蒸汽過熱度、因溫度和濃度梯度引起的自然對流、質擴散和熱擴散以及物性的變化。
  16. The surges in the throttled, simple, downriver throttled and simple and differential surge tanks and the calculating method of the waterhammer pressure in pipe systems have been studied through the theoretic analysis and experiments in the paper

    本文根據理論分析和模型試驗相結合的方法，研究了阻抗式、簡單式、尾水阻抗式和簡單式、差動式調壓室的水位波動過程和壓力管道水擊壓強的計算方法。
  17. When multi - kinds of interference occur, such as the barrier, the circumstance of upgrade and downgrade resulting in the change of resistance, and electrical source ' s fluctuation, all those influence has a little influence on the speed of welding dolly and the invariable speed and the regulative speed can be realized

    當受到各種干擾（即行走過程中遇到障礙物或上坡、下坡等情況，小車的阻力發生變化及電源波動為主的突發干擾）時，焊接小車的行走速度幾乎不受影響，實現了焊接小車的恆速或變速行走。
  18. Finally, the wave equation of the electromagnetic field of this kind damper is derived from the maxwell ' s equation. the magnetic flux density at the boundary is assumed to be harmonic, so the analytical result of the wave equation is solved. when the rotor rotates, eddy currents flowing inside the conducting material field are caused

    最後，應用ahrens的電磁軸承簡化模型，從maxwell方程出發推導了應用於本文所述的被動式電磁阻尼器的波動方程，並用傅立葉級數把矩形磁場展開的諧變磁場作為磁場的邊界條件，通過求解波動方程得到磁場的解析解，從而計算了阻尼器對轉子的電磁力和由渦流引起的切向力產生的阻尼器附加功耗。
  19. With pulsating pressures or mechanical vibrations, we use a glycerine filled version of the product and a specially developed throttle section with an effective damping system so that stability and display quality are considerably improved

    在有壓力波動和機械振動的應用場合，我們通過填充甘油和採用帶有高效阻尼系統的節流部件，以提高壓力表的穩定性和讀數準確度。
  20. This will minimize the frontal resistance as well as reduce wave resistance produced by the swimmer

    這將最大程度地減少前端阻力又會減少游泳運動員產生的波浪阻力。
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