波包速度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bōbāosùdù]
波包速度
英文
wave packet velocity-
In all kinds of complicated network, oriented linking and unlinking, communication frequency resource is strained, and bandwith to transmitting audio frequency signal is too restricted, complicated and fluky, while audio frequency data exponential have been increased in the last several years. under the circumstances, based on the research of predecessor, this paper studies wavelet analysis ' s maths gist and practices significance on signal process, and puts forward a optimized wavelet package condensation arithmetic to process audio frequency data, which gives attention to coding efficiency, multirate and compression delay. simulation experiment on the arithmetic has been done by matlab
針對無連接和面向連接的各種復雜網路環境下,通信頻帶資源緊張,音頻傳輸帶寬有限且復雜多變,而各種音頻數據又日益增多的局面,本文研究小波分析在信號處理方面的數學依據和在數據壓縮方面的實際意義,在前人不斷工作的基礎上,提出了一種優化小波包變換編碼方案用於音頻數據的壓縮演算法,兼考慮了編碼效率、多碼率和壓縮時延多個方面,並在matlab環境下做了模擬實驗,對各種音頻信號及多種小波函數做了模擬結果比較,實驗結果證明該演算法可以在一定計算復雜度下可以很好地改進壓縮效果,達到多碼率下實現實時編解碼的過程,在高速dsp晶元等硬體設備支持下,可以有效應用於實際復雜多變信源編碼。This paper starts the research of the liquid floated pendulous accelerometer testing system according to the engineering. at first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu - lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band - pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse - width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. finally, using the graphics program language labv - iew which is designed for testing field especially by ni accomplishes the solfware design of testing system, realized the testing functions
首先對加速度計及其測試技術的發展歷史和現狀,液浮擺式加速度計的工作原理和數學模型等作了簡要的介紹,然後確定了以二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路為設計方案,並從控制理論的角度進行了分析,著重研究了系統中各部分的傳遞函數,利用系統開環傳遞函數分析了系統的穩定性,同時設計了系統的校正網路;分析了二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路的解析度、采樣約束以及測試精度等基本問題,並按照系統分析的結果設計了包括前置放大、帶通濾波、交流放大、相敏解調、脈寬調制、頻標電路以及力矩電流發生器等測試系統各部分硬體電路,驗證了電路的正確性,最後按照測試系統的要求,採用了美國ni公司專為測試領域所開發的虛擬儀器工具? ? labview作為測試軟體開發工具,利用該圖形化編程語言完成了測試系統軟體部分的設計,實現了測試功能。By means of processing of testing data, we got high frequency tomography velocity imaging and very high frequency stacking imaging of reflects. we use crosswell tomography imaging and reflect imaging compares with sound wave, density logging and lithology analysis to complete the interpretation of crosswell seismic data result
具體內容包括原始資料編輯和井口排列規格化、初至拾取、估算速度模型、 vsp - cdp成像、 p波二維層析成像和p - p波反射剖面疊加等,論文中給出了詳細的處理流程。Based on the analysis of thin sections by microscope, measurement of porosity and density, and geological setting, we tested the rock physical parameters of sandstone, siltstone, carbonate and other transitional sedimentary rocks by the mts system under formation conditions ( temperatures, pressures and pore fluid properties ). the rocks we tested are from tertiary ( including zhujiang formation, zhuhai formation, enping formation, hanjiang formation ) of zhujiangkou basin in southern china sea. according to the analysis results, we studied the main ultrasonic wave velocity characters of rocks, which are compressive and shear wave velocity and poisson ' s ratio under different formation conditions
在對珠江口盆地第三系儲集巖進行顯微鏡薄片分析、孔隙度和密度分析,以及地質背景分析的基礎上,利用巖石物理參數測試系統( mts )模擬地層條件(溫度、壓力和孔隙流體狀況)測試了珠江口盆地第三系(包括珠江組、珠海組、恩平組、韓江組,以下有關討論同)砂巖、粉砂巖、碳酸鹽巖及其過渡性巖石物理性質,重點研究了不同地層條件下巖石的聲學特徵(巖石的縱橫波速度和泊松比) 。In viewing of the characteristics of propagation of 3d converted wave, studies are performed on the processing methods of 3d converted waves, such as horizontal component rotation, calculation of 3d transition point, hyperbolic velocity analysis and nmo ( normal moveout ) correction of 3d converted wave, and non - hyperbolic velocity ratio analysis and nmo correction of 3d converted wave
基於三維轉換波傳播特點,對三維轉換波資料處理方法進行了研究,包括水平分量旋轉,三維轉換點計算、三維轉換波雙曲速度分析與動校正、三維轉換波非雙曲速度比分析與動校正等。High precision ad chip is used for intermediate frequency data sampling and fpga of virtex - series is used for the implementation of intermediate - frequency orthogonal system, which includes the sequencing control design for mult - channel radar system with verilog, the application of ip core of digital filter and fifo, as well as the communication control module with dsp. as the master control part, the software programming for the communication between dsp and fpga is designed. the experimental result with hardware circuit shows the design is valid and practical
採用高精度的adc晶元完成中頻采樣,通過virtex -系列fpga設計中頻正交系統,主要包括通過verilog語言實現多路雷達中頻接收的時序控制,通過濾波器ip核實現濾波器的設計,以及利用c語言實現dsp的通訊控製程序設計。並給出了fpga在資源和速度上一些優化的方法,調試過程中影響中頻正交接收性能測試的因素。The method using wavelet packet analysis is proposed to extract fault information from vibration signal obtained from testing jig of tilting train. the vector comprised of the energy of signal in all spectrum bands is input to a feed forward neural network
利用小波包分析,將擺式車體試驗臺上採集到的振動加速度信號分解在相互獨立的頻帶之p內,各頻帶內的能量值形成一個向量,將其作為神經網路的輸入特徵向量, 。The thesis firstly analyzes the signal form of frequency modulated interrupted continuous waveform ( fmicw ) in theory, studies the principles of detecting range and velocity for fmcw, and further discusses the essential processing methods of the fmicw signal form, including the range transform processing method based on the strict corresponding relation between time and frequency domain, the velocity doppler transform, the digital beam forming
本文首先從理論上分析了在高頻地波超視距雷達所用的線性調頻斷續波信號的形式,研究了fmcw雷達測距測速原理,並深入地探討了fmicw信號的基本處理方法以及具體的演算法,主要包括距離變換中採用的時間波門相關處理方法,速度多普勒變換,數字波束形成。With the material dynamic constitutive equation including damage and the effect of stain rate the predictable formula about ballistic limit velocity of fiber composite target. secondly based on the damage feature about ceramic / fiber composite target caused by impact load, analysis model about defense performance of ceramic / composite material target is formed and the predictable formula about ballistic limit velocity is also given. lastly using the reflection and projectile theory of stress wave the paper discusses the design of ceramic / composite material target, optimizes the design of double layer ceramic / composite targets, gains optimal coefficient under certain area density and discusses the variety relationship of area density and thickness with optimal coefficient u nder some ballistic limit velocity 3
首先,分析了纖維類正交鋪層復合靶板在沖擊載荷作用下的損傷破壞機理,結合包含損傷和應變率效應的材料動態本構方程,建立了纖維復合材料板彈道極限速度的預測公式;其次,根據陶瓷/纖維材料復合靶板在沖擊載荷下的破壞特點,建立了陶瓷/復合材料靶板抗彈性能分析模型,給出了彈道極限速度預測公式;最後,利用應力波反射和透射理論討論了陶瓷/復合材料靶板的設計問題,對雙層陶瓷復合靶板的優化設計進行了分析,給出了在一定面密度下的最佳優化系數,討論了一定彈道極限速度下的面密度和厚度隨優化系數的變化關系。This will include the kind of violence that is normally associated with pole shifts, the continents going up and down, huge tidal waves that are 100 feet high, the entire south pole moving to the equator at 1300 miles an hour and these kind of things, this may still occur
這將包括這類猛烈,通常與磁極轉換聯系在一起,大陸上下起伏,巨大的潮汛波有100英尺高,整個南極以每小時1300英里的速度移向赤道以及這類的事情,這一切或許還要出現。Experimental techniques for simulating cavity decoupling explosion in laboratory wear developed, which include a center initiating explosive charge designed in shape of mini - spherical with yield equivalent to 0. 125 ~ 8. 00gtnt, circular electromagnetic particle velocity gages and aluminum bar strain gages measurement techniques, spherical divergent stress waves generator. large amount of tamped and cavity explosion experiments had been made in granite, soil, cement mortar and water media environment, respectively
本文建立起了包括中心起爆的0 . 125 8 . 00gtnt微型球形炸藥裝置的研製、圓環形電磁粒子速度計及鋁桿應變計測試技術和球形發散應力波實驗裝置等在內的實驗室微型藥量空腔解耦化爆模擬技術,並在花崗巖、土、水泥砂漿和水等介質中進行了大量的填實和空腔爆炸實驗研究。Although the flux per revolution of the optimized pumps is a little smaller than that of tatsuno combined pumps, other characteristics, such as fluctuation rate, maximum pressure angle and velocity fluctuation rate etc, are much better. the methods to cut gears are proposed in the theory for the practical produce in the future
雖然,在體積相等的條件下,優化出來的外圓弧包絡線內嚙合齒輪泵的排量略小於tatsuno組合泵的排量,但其它性能(如:流量脈動率、最大壓力角、速度波動量)都更優。The paper includes four sections followed here : the first section studies the modeling of signals of pulse doppler radar seeker, and establishes a radar signal simulation model, including radar emitting signal model, receiving signal model, receiving echo signal model, clutter model, noise model, sum channel directional pattern of antenna model, difference channel directional pattern of antenna model, sheltering model, rcs model, glint noise model, etc. the second section studies signal processing of pulse doppler radar seeker, and establishes radar signal processing mathematical model and data processing mathematical model for simulation, including windowing, doppler filtering, envelope demodulation, pdi, cfar, centering, velocity tracking, angle tracking, a - b filtering, etc. the third section studies the modeling of modified proportion guiding, and establishes guiding model, then dynamic simulation results is provided
論文的主要工作包括四部分:第一部分研究了脈沖多普勒雷達導引頭的信號建模問題,建立了雷達信號模型,主要包括:發射信號模型、接收信號模型、目標回波信號模型、雜波模型、噪聲模型、和差通道天線方向圖模型、遮擋因子模型、接收機噪聲模型、目標雷達截面積統計性模型、目標角閃爍模型等。第二部分研究了脈沖多普勒雷達導引頭的信號處理模式,建立了信號和數據處理模型,主要包括:加窗和多普勒濾波、包絡檢波、檢波后積累、頻域cfar處理、速度定心、速度跟蹤、角跟蹤、 ?濾波等,然後給出了信號處理流程。The ground penetrating radar ( gpr ) is an effective tool to detect buried targets based on the dielectric discontinuity, which possesses a lot of virtue, such as rapid and continuous surveying, simple and convenient operation, high resolution, nondestructive detection etc. this dissertation studied shallow depth signal processing technology of gpr and focused on the clutter reduction and targets imaging
探地雷達是一種利用地下介質的不連續性來探測地下目標的有效工具,具有探測速度快、探測過程連續、操作方便靈活、解析度高、不損壞被探測目標等特點。本文研究的是淺地層探地雷達的信號處理,主要包括雜波抑制和目標成像。Basically, the cross - well seismic data processing has two steps : traveltime velocity inversion tomography for direct arrival and seismic reflection stack image
井間地震資料的處理主要包括兩個最基本的內容,即直達波旅行時速度反演層析成像和地震反射波疊加成像。In this paper, based on summarizing previous numerical studies on wave transformations, several works are documented : based on the mass conservation equation and euler ' s equation, the extended form of boussinesq equations is derived by using the velocity at an arbitrary water depth as the independent variable, and several terms are added into governing equations to model the effects of bottom friction, wave breaking and subgrid turbulent mixing
本文在總結概述前人關于boussinesq方程波浪數學模型研究進展的基礎上,主要做了以下幾點工作:從質量守恆方程和euler方程出發,以某一水層處水平速度矢量作為獨立變量,推導出包含底摩擦耗能、波浪破碎效應和子網格湍流效應的改進型boussinesq方程。Some stiffness matrices of special elements such as rubber bearings and components with field are derived from primary - secondary and inverse transform in structural matrix analysis. then, seismic response analytical models and non - isolated continuous rigid frame bridges are set up, while considering the interaction of soil - pile - structure and traveling wave effect simultaneously. finally, the seismic time history response of the two models is calculated by means of the finite element method, and the results show that the isolated bridge posses powerful earthquake resistance
首先論述了公路大跨徑橋梁的地震反應分析方法,其中包括樁-土-結構相互作用、行波效應等因素對結構物的影響;其次,利用結構矩陣分析中的主從變換和逆步變換,推演了幾個特殊單元的剛度矩陣,包括橡膠隔震層單元和帶剛域構件單元;最後,考慮樁-土-結構相互作用和行波效應的結合,分別建立隔震與非隔震連續剛構橋地震反應分析模型,通過有限元法對兩種結構進行時程分析,結果表明:隔震層上部結構的地震加速度反應、位移反應均明顯減小,這說明隔震的連續剛構橋具有很好的抗震能力。This paper relates to some problems about the determination of design ground motion parameters, which include the choice of the attenuation relationship of rock horizontal acceleration response spectrum, the impact of focal depth to rock peak horizontal acceleration and rock response spectrum curves, the choice of intensity envelops function and random input phase, the choice of soil nonlinearity and shear wave velocity, scale of design ground motion response spectrum etc. in the researches of relative aspect, based on a typical section plane of the engineering site, influence of the change of some parameters on design ground motion parameters and the existing errors and corresponding rules are studied by using the method of one dimension model of equivalent linearization
摘要研究了確定設計地震動參數中涉及的若干問題,其中包括基巖水平加速度反應譜衰減關系的選擇、震源深度對基巖水平加速度峰值及基巖反應譜曲線的影響、強度包絡線函數及輸入隨機相位的選擇、土體非線性特性參數和土層剪切波速值的選擇、設計地震動反應譜的標定等問題。Based on the dc diffusion model, we build a duplex diffusion layer model which is composed of inner pulse diffusion layer and outer stable diffusion layer. in inner pulse diffusion layer, the concentration of ions fluctuates with frequency of pulse current ; in outer stable diffusion layer, the transport speed of ions is almost stable all the time, the main purpose is to transport the ions from the mass to the pulse diffusion layer
在直流電沉積的擴散理論基礎上,建立了脈沖電沉積的雙擴散層模型,靠近電極為脈沖擴散層,擴散層內金屬離子的濃度隨脈沖電流的頻率而波動;脈沖擴散層外麵包圍著一層穩態擴散層,其中離子的擴散速度在整個過程中基本是穩定的,作用是將主體溶液中的離子不斷向脈沖擴散層中補充。The velocity distributions, the relative mach number distributions and the flow trace distributions are visualized, and the reasons, which cause bad aerodynamic losses and make the flowfield complicated, are analyzed, including wake, secondary flow, separated flow and the interaction between shock and boundary layer
顯示壓氣機內的速度場、相對馬赫數分佈及流動跡線分佈等,並分析造成嚴重損失及使流場趨于復雜紊亂的原因,包括尾跡、二次流、分離流及激波/附面層干擾等現象。分享友人