波導主模 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bōdǎozhǔmó]
波導主模
英文
dominant waveguide mode-
The characteristics of various solid - state power - combining techniques and the principles of the waveguide - based power combining structure are compared and analyzed in detail. the power combiner is based on a double antipodal finline - to - microstrip transition structure. the proposed 2 2 combining structure is optimized by using 3 - d fields simulation tools cst
主要內容為: 1 .研究和對比了各種固態功率合成技術的特點,詳細地分析了波導基空間功率合成器的工作原理,提出了一種基於雙對極鰭線-微帶過渡的2 2路毫米波功率合成器結構,藉助三維場模擬軟體cst對該無源網路進行了優化設計。For the negative uniaxial crystal material, the principal mode is a hybrid guided mode, which can also be excited by the light at any frequency, but when the single mode propagation condition can not be satisfied, some of the higher order hybrid guided modes will exist in the waveguide
對于負單軸晶體,波導的主模是混合模hgm _ 0模,該模式同樣可被任何頻率的光波所激勵;當光波波長滿足一定條件時,波導內傳輸單模,否則,將激勵起高階混合模。The most achievement is that we firstly obtain the analytic accurate solution of the modal fields of the waveguide structure and find some available character : ( 1 ) the different uniaxial crystal materials have the different propagation properties ; ( 2 ) when the optical axis of the crystal is on the plane that is made up of the normal direction of the waveguide plane and the propagation, there are te mode and tm mode in this special waveguide, but the principal mode is different of the character of the uniaxial crystal, the principal mode is the principal mode of te mode for the negative uniaxial crystal, but the one of tm mode for the positive uniaxial crystal ; ( 3 ) when the crystal optical - axis parallel to the waveguide plane, for the positive uniaxial crystal material, the principal mode of the waveguide is a te wave, which can be excited by the light at any frequency ; when the light frequency satisfies a single mode propagation condition, there will be only the principal mode propagating in the waveguide, otherwise some of the higher order modes can be excited, which are neither te modes, nor tm modes, but the hybrid guided modes
本文就是在此背景下,利用金屬波導和單軸晶體的一些特性,結合麥克斯韋方程組和波導的邊界條件,從三種不同的情況研究了光在對稱平面單軸晶體金屬波導(波導層是單軸晶體,兩個波導界面均為金屬)內的傳輸特性,其主要貢獻為,首次解析地得到了這種波導結構下模式場的精確解,並發現了一些有用的特性: ( 1 )模式場的性質因單軸晶體的性質不同而異; ( 2 )當單軸晶體光軸位於波導界面法方向與傳輸方向構成的平面內時,波導中傳輸te波和tm波,只不過其主模因單軸晶體的性質不同而異,當波導層介質為負單軸晶體時,波導主模是te波主模,而波導層介質為正單軸晶體時波導主模是tm波主模。 ( 3 )當單軸晶體光軸位於波導面內時,對于正單軸晶體,波導的主模是橫電波te _ 0模,任何頻率的光波均可激勵該模式;當光波波長滿足一定條件時,波導內傳輸單模,否則,將激勵起高階模式,高階模即匪te波,也匪tm波,而是兩者耦合而成的混合模。Abstract : according to the continuative condition of the tangential fields on the slot aperture which is the inclined narrow - slot on the broadwall of a sectoral waveguide, the moment method is used to calculate the magnetic current coefficient and distribution. then the scattering field, the scattering parameter and the equivalent impedance are obtained. leting only the te11 dominant mode propagates in the waveguide, the scattering parameters and the normalized equivalent series impedance in the x - band are computed. the basis disigned the slot antenna and the slot array is offered
文摘:根據縫隙口面切向場的連續條件,採用解析數值法矩量法,對扇面波導寬壁上窄的斜縫進行了計算,解得了磁流系數及其分佈,並得到散射場、等效散射參量及等效阻抗等重要參數.假定波導中僅有te11主模傳輸,在x波段計算了散射參量和歸一化等效串聯阻抗,給出計算結果,為縫隙天線和縫隙陣列設計提供了依據Abstract : a new waveguide which can change the wide wall of a rectangular waveguide into a symmetric arc wall is named as a cam - rectangular waveguide. comparing to sectoral waveguide, the new waveguide has the same voltage characteristics and is easier to be produced and fixed. an approximate formula of the dominant mode fields and the normalized conductance of a longitudinal resonant slot cut in the curved wall of a cam - rectangular waveguide are given. a resonant slot linear array in c & x band is designed, in which the slot voltage distribution is equiphase and the input is matched. the input voltage stationary ware ratio and the h - plane pattern of the antenna are measured. the experimental results show the conformance with theoretical results
文摘:把常用的矩形波導一個寬面改成圓弧形構成的波導稱為圓突-矩形波導.這種波導與扇面波導相比:電性能相當;波導管結構更加簡單,容易加工,便於安裝.文中給出圓突-矩形波導中主模場,圓曲面上縱向槽歸一化諧振電導近似公式.設計了c和x波段波導曲面縱向諧振縫隙線陣,縫隙電壓相位為同相分佈,輸入端匹配.實際測量了天線輸入端電壓駐波比和h面方向圖,理論與實驗相吻合A new waveguide made of changing a wide wall of a rectangular waveguide to a uniform curved wall is called conformal waveguide. a kind of expression of approximate solution for domain mode of the new waveguide, including symmetric, unsymmetric arc, parabolic arch, hyperbolic arch, elliptic arch, etc., is constructed by using boundary condition of mental waveguide, variational method and boundary element method. by using the equivalence principle, an approximate calculating formula for equivalent resonant conductance of a narrow longitudinal halfwavelength slot cut in the curved wall of the unsymmetric arcrectangular waveguide is derived, and the result is shown. although this solution is approximate, it can solve the problem in designing the slotted antenna of such conformal waveguide
把矩形波導一個寬面外突成均勻曲面構成的新波導統稱為共形波導.利用金屬波導邊界條件、變分法、邊界元素法構造這種新波導中主模場的一種近似解表達式,包括曲面橫截線為對稱、非對稱圓弧,拋物線弧,雙曲線弧,橢圓弧等.然後根據等效原理,推導非對稱圓弧矩形波導曲面上窄的縱向半波長縫隙的等效諧振電導的近似計算公式,給出計算曲線.這種解雖然是近似的,但卻能解決這類共形波導縫隙天線的工程設計The utilization of the modal analysis in computer aided analysis ( caa ) of microwave and millimeter - wave waveguide passive circuits is studied in this dissertation
本論文主要研究了模式分析法在波導無源電路計算機輔助分析中的應用。This thesis in combination with the actual engineering demand, analyzes and designs a horizontally polarized triangular - grid planar phased array antenna, which composed of open - ended rectangular waveguide, the main steps of analyzing and designing are as follows : 1. at first, taking no account of mutual coupling among the array elements, classical electromagnetic theory is used to establish analyzing model for finite array, and initial value parameters of the array structure which basic satisfy the design index are got, these parameters provide reference for subsequent analyzing and design
本論文結合實際工程需要,分析和設計了一個採用水平極化方式的三角形柵格矩形波導相控陣天線,其主要步驟如下: 1 .首先,在不考慮陣列單元間互耦影響的情況下,採用經典電磁理論建立有限陣列分析模型,通過分析得到了基本滿足設計指標的陣列結構參數,為后續的分析、設計提供參考。The research is focused on the influence of the size of the coupling port, coupling line and the capacitive metal rods in cutoff waveguide on the gap impedance
研究結果表明:模雙間隙腔連接截止波導段的耦合口的尺寸主要影響輸出腔的外觀品質因數,而耦合接頭的粗細和電容性銷釘的大小和插人深度對截止波導濾波器的調諧具有重要影響。The paper includes four sections followed here : the first section studies the modeling of signals of pulse doppler radar seeker, and establishes a radar signal simulation model, including radar emitting signal model, receiving signal model, receiving echo signal model, clutter model, noise model, sum channel directional pattern of antenna model, difference channel directional pattern of antenna model, sheltering model, rcs model, glint noise model, etc. the second section studies signal processing of pulse doppler radar seeker, and establishes radar signal processing mathematical model and data processing mathematical model for simulation, including windowing, doppler filtering, envelope demodulation, pdi, cfar, centering, velocity tracking, angle tracking, a - b filtering, etc. the third section studies the modeling of modified proportion guiding, and establishes guiding model, then dynamic simulation results is provided
論文的主要工作包括四部分:第一部分研究了脈沖多普勒雷達導引頭的信號建模問題,建立了雷達信號模型,主要包括:發射信號模型、接收信號模型、目標回波信號模型、雜波模型、噪聲模型、和差通道天線方向圖模型、遮擋因子模型、接收機噪聲模型、目標雷達截面積統計性模型、目標角閃爍模型等。第二部分研究了脈沖多普勒雷達導引頭的信號處理模式,建立了信號和數據處理模型,主要包括:加窗和多普勒濾波、包絡檢波、檢波后積累、頻域cfar處理、速度定心、速度跟蹤、角跟蹤、 ?濾波等,然後給出了信號處理流程。Kc of each higher mode in ridge waveguide is a very important parameter, once kc is obtained, the wavelength, phase constant, phase velocity, waveguide wavelength, equivalent reactance, equivalent admittance and so on can be obtained simply. then ridge waveguide devices can be designed based on these paremeters. in view of the widely use of ridge waveguides, the research of kc is very important in practice
由於脊波導中主模及各高次模的kc是一個很重要的參數,求出了kc ,可以很簡單地求出、相移常數,相速、波導波長、等效電抗、等效導納等等,求出這些參數后就可以用各種方法設計脊波導元器件了。The main jobs and achievement is the following : 1. use the approximated - field theory to solve the dispersion relation of corrugated cylinder waveguide
主要的工作和成績如下: 1 、用近似場求解的方法求解了波紋波導非軸對稱模式色散曲線。So, it is looked forward to being more perfect. in this thesis, beginning with the maxwell equation, we mainly do the following work based on the rigorous mathematical analysis : firstly, we present the rigorous nonorthogonal vectorial cmt for the isotropic waveguide under isotropic disturbances and anisotropic disturbances respectively. during the derivation, it is fully reflected the property of the vector and the universal fitness without any approximation
本論文從maxwell方程出發,在嚴格的數學分析基礎上主要做了以下兩方面的工作:第一,分別嚴格地推導出了各向同性光波導在各向同性微擾和各向異性微擾下的非正交矢量耦合模理論,在推導過程中,考慮到電磁場的矢量性和非正交性且沒有用到任何近似,因此具有普遍適用性。In this paper, the foundamental principles of fd _ bpm ( finite - difference beam propagation method ) used to simulate and calculate the process of beam propagation is first introduced. then , the theory of boundary condition is carefully presented. based on those theories mentioned above, a new kind of fd _ bpm arithmetic is brought forward. compared with the traditional arithmetic, this one has much more advantages. in virtue of the new arithmetic, author accomplished the whole simulating designs with two kinds of optical splitter ( stright y - junction optical splitter and sine - type optical splitter ), including propagation field simulating, vital parameter calculating, acquired some optimized waveguide parameters , and finished the template by those results at last
本文主要藉助這種改進的fd _ bpm演算法,對兩種結構的光分路器(直y型光分路器,上升正弦型光分路器)進行了器件設計的軟體模擬,包括對兩種結構光分路器傳輸場進行模擬,並對兩種結構光分路器的重要參數,如波導寬度,分叉角,縱橫比,損耗進行了模擬計算;得到了一些有價值的優化波導結構參數值,根據這些優化值設計製作了光刻模板。This paper describes the application of finite element method for obtaining the cutoff wavelength, field pattern and bandwidth in ridged waveguide of ridge on the short side, gives the specific equation of related parameter to the subject
摘要提出用有限元方法分析位於窄邊的脊波導主模的截止波長和場結構圖以及單模帶寬特性,推導出用有限元法計算相關參數的計算公式。The goal of this paper is to obtain a method that can compute the kc parameter of each higher mode rapidly and precisely, and then write corresponding programs. on the basis of foreign and domestic references, after carefully comparison, the transverse technique of the mode matching method is adopted in this paper
本課題的研究目標旨在得到一種能快速、精確地計算脊波導中主模及各高次模kc的有效方法,並編制相應的程序。在廣泛查閱國內外相關資料的基礎上,反復比較,本文採用了模式匹配法的橫向諧振技術以得到有關kc的特徵方程。Then the propagation of different kind of fibers is analyzed according to the ray optics. the novel idea that the quantum theory is introduced in the ray optics has been brought forward, and the theory system of quantized ray optics has been primarily constructed in the paper. according to the quantized ray optics, the modes of wave - guide and optical fiber, soliton theory and the fiber coupling are initially studied
先對傳統的波動光學理論做了概括,主要利用光線光學的理論對光在折射率分佈不同光纖中的傳輸做出了分析,並從光線光學出發引入量子力學的觀點,建立了光線量子論的理論體系,應用該理論對光波導、光纖中的光模式、光孤子理論、光纖耦合幾個光纖應用領域做了初步探討,提出了新的展望。First, on the basic theory of the coaxial disk cylindrical waveguide, we analysis field equation in each area of the coaxial disk cylindrical waveguide with longitudinal ribs. the dispersion equation and the coupling impedance of this structure are obtained by means of triangle function ' s orthogonality and combing with the field matching method. through the numerical calculation, we discuss the influence of various structure ' s parameter on the dispersion and the coupling impedance
主要工作和創新成果如下:一、首先在盤荷波導理論的基礎上,嚴格分析加上脊后的各區場表達式,利用邊界條件和函數的正交性推導出對應的色散方程和耦合阻抗表達式,並通過數值模擬計算,詳細討論了該結構的幾何參數對色散方程和耦合阻抗的影響。Then the theoretical computing methods are presented, in which we emphasize particularly on the plane wave method ( pwm ) and the finite element method ( fem ). with the two methods mentioned above, important parameters such as bandgap, dispersion, leaky loss and so on are calculated, as well as the birefringence of two kinds of mf, which are in two different mechanisms. a new type of optical coupler based on dual - core bandgap microstructure fiber is presented
主要研究內容如下: 1 、利用平面波展開方法和有限單元方法研究了微結構光纖的傳導特性,對三角形、蜂窩形柵格空氣孔包層結構的光子能帶進行了研究,在此基礎上闡述了光子晶體光纖的傳導機制,對折射率引導和光子帶隙引導微結構光纖的波導色散、泄漏損耗和有效模場面積進行了研究。Based on the fundamental theories of planar lightwave circuits and the basic principle of an arrayed waveguide grating ( awg ), some simulation methods used for estimating the performance of an awg and some improved design methods for optimizing the performance of an awg are studied in detail in this thesis
本文以awg波分復用器件為研究對象,在平面光波導基本理論以及awg器件的基本原理與設計方法的基礎上,主要研究了awg器件性能的模擬方法、 awg結構設計的改進與性能改善以及awg器件的實驗製作。分享友人