波群效應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bōqúnxiàoyīng]
波群效應 英文
wave group effect
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 群 : Ⅰ名詞（聚在一起的人或物） crowd; group Ⅱ量詞（用於成群的人或物） group; herd; flock
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
  1. The wave nature of the particle produces a bunching effect.

    粒子的波動性質產生了成群的效應。
  2. When the frequency approaches zero, the factor approaches zero correspondingly ; 2 ) the amplitude of interaction factors changes with the incident angle of rayleigh waves and reaches maximum when is zero. moreover, with the increase of, the wave period shortens apparently ; ( 3 ) the amplitude of interaction factors decreases as the pile spacing increases and approaches to zero when the pile spacing is 15 ; 4 ) the amplitudes of interaction factors increase clearly with the increasing stiffness ratio of pile to soil ; 5 ) the lat eral seismic response of fixed - head pile groups is much smaller than that of free - head pile groups. moreover, the pile - group effects induced by rayleigh waves can be neglected ; 6 ) the lateral seismic response of piles at different location differs from each other

    得到了以下結論： 1 ）樁的相互作用因子隨頻率呈周期性變化，在振動頻率比較低的情況下，樁的橫向相互作用因子也較低，當頻率趨近於零時，相互作用因子也趨近於零； 2 ）樁的相互作用因子的幅值隨瑞利波入射角度的變化而變化，在= 0情況下幅值最大，且隨入射角度的增加，波動的周期明顯縮短； 3 ）樁的相互作用因子的幅值隨著樁與樁間距的增加而減小，至s d = 15時，樁的相互作用因子基本趨近於0 ； 4 ）在頻率比較低時，相互作用因子幅值隨樁土相對剛度比的增加而顯著增加； 5 ）樁頂固接可以有效地降低群樁的橫向地震響應幅值，由瑞利波產生的群樁效應可以忽略不計； 6 ）群樁中不同樁位的樁的橫向地震響應是不同的，每根樁所在的樁位對其橫向地震響應有很大的影響；刀樁數的增加並不能減小樁的橫向動力響應。
  3. Firstly, the paper, combining the characteristic of synchronous pulse bursts and inhibition with the modified pcnn model, presents a way of finding the foveation points in the images adaptively and effectively, and simulates the human vision system. secondly, pcnn is extended to pcnns, based on the properties of information couple and transmission, an algorithm that is used to fuse images of the same target got by several sensors to an image is presented to simulate the human vision system. thirdly, combining the properties of synchronous pulse bursts, capture, and transmission and competition of waves, the paper presents two ways of classification, one is an algorithm based on the properties of neuron to capture and inhibit to classify the data taking on any complex unlinear distribution robustly, the other is based on the restricted distance and modified of the former to remove the influence of inferior samples in classification ; fin ally, based on the accumulative difference pictures, and the forming and transmission of pcnn wave, selecting and controlling the direction of autowave by connecting the neighbouring neurons selectively, the paper presents a way to simulate the tracks of moving object and detect the moving direction

    首先結合pcnn的同步脈沖發放和側抑制特性，提出了基於改進型pcnn的圖像凹點檢測演算法，該演算法是一種自適應而有效的圖像凹點檢測方法，並且較好地模擬了人類視覺系統；然後，結合信息傳遞和信息耦合特性，將pcnn擴展成pcnns （ pcnn網路群） ，提出了一種基於pcnns的圖像融合演算法，能夠將多個傳感器獲取的同一目標的圖像信息融合到一幅圖像中，有效模擬了人類視覺系統；另外，結合pcnn的同步脈沖發放特性、捕獲特性和波的傳播競爭特性，開拓地將pcnn用於模式分類中，提出了基於耦合神經元點火捕獲抑制特性的分類方法和改進的約束距離下的pcnn分類方法，前者可實現對樣本空間中任意復雜分佈訓練樣本的穩健非線性分類，而後者能夠消除訓練樣本中刺點對分類的影響；最後，結合累積差分圖像思想、 pcnn波的形成與傳播特性，通過各神經元之間連接取向來選擇與控制自動波的流向，將pcnn用於運動視覺分析中的運動軌跡模擬及運動方向檢測。
  4. The origin of supercontinuum ( sc ) generation in optical fibers has been conjectured to be the interplay between fiber nonlinearities ( self phase modulation, cross phase modulation and raman self scattering ) and group - velocity dispersion ( gvd )

    光纖中超連續supercontinuum （ sc ）譜的產生源於光纖中各種非線性效應（自相位調制效應、交叉相位調制效應，四波混頻效應及受激raman散射等）和群速度色散的共同作用。
  5. Satellite laser altimeter return waveform is sensitive to the vertical canopy structure and the change of underlying ground elevation. it is optimal for mapping forest structure. the return waveform and the processing method are described. the relationship between laser waveform and canopy structure parameters is explored ignoring the clumping effects. the clumping caused that structure parameters are different from the actual value. to solve this question, a model by 3 - d canopy structure parameters is needed

    星載激光測高儀的回波信號能夠靈敏反映地面植被組成和地表高度的變化，因此能夠用於探測森林地貌;首先對星載激光測高儀的森林回波信號及其處理方法進行了介紹，探討了在不考慮植被聚集情況下，植被組成與回波信號之間的關系;由於植被的聚集效應，例如樹葉群集成樹冠，會導致植被組成參數與真實值之間存在差異，這需要建立關於三維的空間分佈模型加以解決。
  6. On the following, on the basis of formulas given above, three kinds of effects due to ionosphere are presented : image shift due to group delay which was caused by the difference between the group velocity and the velocity of light in the ionosphere ; image distortion due to ionospheric dispersion which can create second phase error of lfm signals ; the last, the phase perturbation caused by the irregularities of the ionosphere can reduce the coherent length and affect azimuthal resolution

    文中主要研究了電離層的三種影響：信號經過電離層傳播的群延遲引起的成像偏移；電離層的色散效應給線性調頻信號帶來二次相位誤差，導致圖像退化、失真；以及電離層的閃爍、湍流等不規則性引起的信號相位起伏。在此基礎上，比較分析了不同波段、帶寬條件下電離層的影響。
  7. The origin of supercontinuum spectrum ( sc ) generation in optical fibers has been shown to be the interplay between fiber nonlinear effects ( such as self phase modulation, cross phase modulation, stimulated raman scattering and stimulated brillouin scattering etc ) and group - velocity dispersion ( gvd )

    光纖中超連續譜supercontinuumspectrum （ sc ）的產生源於光纖中各種非線性效應（如自相位調制效應、交叉相位調制效應，四波混頻效應、受激raman散射與受激brillouin散射等）和群速度色散共同作用。
  8. 2. while the frequency of the incident microwave is getting closer to the frequency at which the resonant effect appears, the electric field in the middle of the slot is group delayed

    （ 2 ）當入射波載頻接近共振頻率時，孔縫中心耦合的電場強度存在群時延現象，群時延現象與共振增強效應同步發生。
  9. For multi - granularity application, both a lambda - group model used in traffic grooming and a new intelligent switching fabric based on the new model were presented. the optical switching fabric presented a distinctive approach of dividing granularities into specific tunnels for effective optical treatment. in addition, two key dynamic algorithm modules of configuration for granularity separation in the control layer were discussed. simulation results show that the method of particular channel partition can greatly improve the average channel quality and the blocking performance along every optical path for dynamic connection requests

    針對多粒度應用，開發了一種用於流量疏導的波群模型，並引入一種基於此模型的新型智能交換結構.該光交換結構提供了獨特的區分粒度到相應隧道進行有效處理的方法.此外，還討論了控制層粒度分離時採用的兩個關鍵的動態演算法模塊.模擬結果顯示這種特殊的通道分離方法有效提高了處理動態連接請求時每個光路徑的平均信號通道質量和阻塞性能
  10. Explore the auto consumption current, influencial factors, automobile consumption ’ s stimulation economic growth, and how to promote car consumption and stimulate economic growth is the subject of this study. first, the paper discusses background, aim and meaning of the research, and summarizes the thesis theme, technical route method and main content. second, the paper analyzes the comsumption theories and economic growth theories and discusses the relation between the auto consunption and economic growth from the marxist economics, classic economics, system economics, industry economics, innovation economics etc. the theoretical foundation of this dissertationis the marxism consumption, the kennis ’ s absolute income theory, freedman ’ s long income suppose theory ect

    本項研究採用理論與實踐相結合的方法，對汽車消費與經濟增長的關系進行了經濟學分析，探索了汽車消費拉動經濟增長的理論基礎;通過對波特價值鏈理論和產業集群理論研究，分析了汽車消費關聯效應的理論基礎;分析了我國汽車消費和汽車消費市場的現狀，並對汽車消費進行了國際比較，指出了汽車消費的變化趨勢;對影響汽車消費的各種要素作了系統的分析，明確了各種影響因素的現狀和發展趨勢以及它們對汽車消費趨勢的影響;為了揭示汽車消費與經濟增長的關系，首先進行了汽車消費對汽車產業以及關聯產業的拉動作用的分析，並運用主成分分析方法和多元統計分析方法，分別就我國汽車消費對經濟增長的拉動作用和吉林省汽車消費對經濟增長的拉動作用進行實證分析，總結了汽車消費對關聯產業和經濟增長的具體影響;提出促進汽車消費、拉動經濟增長的對策與建議，並指出了應進一步研究的領域。
  11. In this paper, an improved genetic algorithm ( ga ) was applied to the design of high performance e - plane waveguide filters at the first time. for dealing with the shortcoming of ga as low efficiency in local optimum searching, the idea based on parallel genetic algorithm ( pga ) known as separate local optimization was presented. by separating the whole population into sub - populations, and adding a new operator known as crossover between two sub - population, the new method can provide as 2 3 times quickly as traditional ga. all numerical examinations illustrated the high convergence speed and good global searching of the new algorithm, and proved the validity of it

    由於遺傳演算法表現出良好的全局搜索性能，因此本文將其應用於高性能e面波導濾波器的設計中.針對傳統遺傳演算法所存在的局部搜索能力差的缺點，本文在并行遺傳演算法的基礎上，通過將原有群體劃分為多個子群體，利用多個子群進行局部極值點的搜索，並利用群間遷徙，使改進后的演算法收斂速度平均提高了2 3倍.數值實驗表明演算法具有較快的收斂速度和較好的全局搜索性能，證明了演算法的有效性
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