波面 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [miàn]
波面 英文
wave face
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (頭的前部; 臉) face 2 (物體的表面) surface; top 3 (外露的一層或正面) outside; the ri...
  1. This multi - purpose optical metering system had adopted the twyman - green interferometric system as its center, containing an advanced digital wave surface interferometry and a kind of homodyne interferometer displacement testing method with nanometer - sized capacity. at the same time, many wide - applied metering technology, for example, the diffracted field ( fringe ) measurement, co - focal lens system, optical fiber sensors and 4f ( focal distance ) space filter system which can embody the chief principle of fourier optics well, were combined into it successfully. this instrument can firstly offer and show modern optical testing method in the laboratory for majors of information processing, instrument science, measuring and testing technology and automatic technology

    該多功能激光光電實驗系統以泰曼-格林干涉( twyman - green )光路作核心,包括先進的數字波面干涉技術和一種基於空間干涉原理的、納米解析度零差干涉儀位移測量方法,同時將多種新穎、工程實用價值高的測量技術和光路如衍射測量、共焦顯微技術、光纖傳感技術以及反映傅立葉光學基本光學原理的4f空間濾系統也組合進去。
  2. Integrating tynman system with polarized system together, the laser interferometer is compatible for the surface with different reflectance. first, on the basis of synthesizing different interferometric microscope, the author introduced a kind of lase interferometer combining polarized interferometry and real - time phase detection algorithms. first, a kind of optical configuration is introduced, which is realized in the above interferometer

    本文在分析了國內外不同干涉顯微系統的基礎上,根據干涉顯微測量方的需求提出了採用偏振干涉和條紋掃描方式實時檢測波面位相的激光干涉顯微系統,提出了一種可用於表微觀輪廓及粗糙度參數測量的光學顯微干涉系統的光路,然後介紹了條紋掃描波面位相實時檢測技術以及四步移相法,並在此基礎上完成了光學系統及相關的機械結構。
  3. A circular opening in an opaque screen transmits only a small circular patch of a wave surface.

    不透明屏上一個圓孔僅僅透射波面的一小圓塊。
  4. This particulate matter carried along by the blast waves does not necessarily affect the overpressures at the shock front.

    這些由爆震所攜帶的微小物體並不一定影響沖擊波面上的超壓力。
  5. The notable torsion effects of the surface ground motion above the alluvial valley are illustrated and the torsion effects become stronger as the frequency of the incidence is higher. ( 4 ) antiplane surface motion of the underground circular soft inclusion and the underground homogeneous soft interlayer is investigated in this paper. the results indicate : surface displacement amplitudes just above the soft inclusion of small depth - to - width ratio is amplified and soft interlayer of small depth - to - thickness ratio is amplified to a certain degree, and moreover, the latter is lower limit of the former

    結果表明:垂直入射時,小深寬比軟夾塞上方地表位移幅值有較大的放大,小深厚比軟夾層的地表位移幅值也有一定的放大,且後者為前者的下限;接近掠入射時,軟夾塞正上方地表點和軟夾層的中國地震局工程力學研究所碩士學位論文一地表位移幅值都沒有放大,而軟夾塞迎波面一側地表點的位移幅值會有一定的放大;軟夾塞上方的地表位移運動有較強烈的扭轉效應,且此扭轉效應隨入射頻率的增高而增強。
  6. In the study of directional spectrum and reflection coefficient of multidirectional wave, firstly the wave elevation trains overlapped by the incident wave and the reflected wave of multidirectional wave are simulated in the method of a frequency corresponding to a direction. then the composed wave trains are analyzed respectively by the mbdm and the mmlm. during the numerical study, the input factors include the various wave parameters, the different measuring wave system and the various reflect characteristic

    在多向不規則入射方向譜和反射系數的分析研究中,利用方向頻率對應法模擬了多向不規則入射與反射疊加的波面序列,將此合成列分別應用mbdm和mmlm進行分析,通過輸入各種浪參量、不同浪測量系統和各種反射特性等因子,檢驗了mbdm和mmlm方法的適用條件,對兩種分析方法的性能進行了比較分析。
  7. Firstly, a representative wind and wave model, which could both simulate the main characteristics of wig over sea waves and be suitable for numerical calculation, is presented. the model completely considers the fully nonlinear effect of wave surface on the wavy air flow, separates the disturbance of wave surface from the wing - air wave interaction flow, and overcomes the numerical calculation difficulties due to the large difference of dimensions between wing and water waves

    首先針對機翼在風浪中的非定常非線性氣動力問題,提出了一個既能夠反映風浪場主要特徵又適合於數值計算的風浪場模型,該模型完整地考慮了浪表對氣流場的全非線性影響,使波面對流場的擾動分離出來,消除了機翼和浪幾何尺度上的巨大差異帶來的數值計算上的困難。
  8. Linear induction motor is an important kind of machines which have some merits such as simple structure, low cost, durability, convenience for maintenance etc. the subject of this thesis is to study a big circular ring linear induction motor, and the major works in this thesis are summarized as follows : ( 1 ) considering the effects of the finite length of primary core, one - dimension analytical solution for the air gap field is cited in this paper. based on it, the single layer winding magnetic field is studied. considering whole - pitched and short - pitched winding configuration with odd poles and half - fulled slots in both ends, the double - layer winding magnetic field is analyzed, respectively

    本文對大圓環直線感應電機進行了深入細致研究,內容包括: ( 1 )本文採用有限長行波面電流作用於有限長鐵芯上的模型,引用了氣隙磁場一維解,研究了單層繞組磁場,奇數極半填槽雙層繞組在採用整距和短距時磁場的分析、比較,簡單介紹了二維解; ( 2 )用有限元軟體ansoft對大圓環直線感應電機空載氣隙磁場進行了靜態分析,並分析了結果; ( 3 )用軟體進行了額定電壓下的瞬態分析,得到了轉矩,位移,轉速隨時間變化曲線圖,利用單極性霍爾元件測定轉速並與軟體計算結果進行了比較,採用等效電路法計算了堵轉時的最大電磁力並做實驗進行了驗證,由實驗測得了三相電流形,並與計算結果進行了比較,對其不對稱性進行了定性分析。
  9. Gravitational wave surface

    重力波面
  10. After that, algorithms about the analysis of interferogram were realized in matlab. the related program analyzes the interferogram, and gives the three dimension profile of sample surface

    建立了干涉圖像的採集、位相計算、消跳變處理和波面擬合的相關演算法,並用軟體實現了這些演算法。
  11. Finally a set of equations with initiate values for boundary value problem is established where the velocity potential and its normal derivative are unknowns. because the model includes the effects of both the time and space to the velocity potential of free surface, it can be applied to strong nonlinear wave. as examples, solitary wave is computed in the numerical flume

    推導給出計算域內以所有節點勢函數和波面位置高度的時間增量為未知量的線性方程組,並同時考慮時間因素和空間變位對波面勢函數的影響,在預設的計算精度下,通過時步內的循環迭代逐一確定每個時步上的波面運動位置,從而建立了一種可適于求解強非線性浪變形計算的數值模式。
  12. A multifunctional laser interferometer which can be used to measure the three dimension microcosmic profile and roughness of optical component is introduced in this dissertation. it covers microscopy, polarized interferometry and real - time phase detection algorithms

    本文提出並實現了一種由光學顯微系統、偏振干涉技術和條紋掃描波面位相實時檢測技術相結合,集三維輪廓測量和粗糙度測量為一體的多功能激光數字化干涉顯微系統。
  13. More attentions are taken to the applications of the interferometer for the quantificational and real - time measurements in the following aspects : the laser ' s wavefront, the homogeneity of laser bar, angle deviation of flatness optical components, and surface roughness

    重點研究了數字式波面干涉儀的應用,定量、實時測量了激光前質量、激光棒前畸變、利用波面計算錐體棱鏡角度、表粗糙度等。
  14. Numerical simulations were done to show the distortion of the wavefront and the interference pattern under several kinds of typical plasma density distributions. the ray path in plasma was calculated by the numerical solution of the vector equation of light ray, when the plasma density was closing to the critical electron density of the laser frequency. through the simulations, the factors that influence the measurement were found out under different density distributions and shapes of plasma

    在此基礎上,採用數值模擬的方法,計算了在幾種典型的等離子體密度分佈下,激光波面的變化和產生的干涉圖樣;並用光線矢量微分方程的數值解法計算了當等離子體密度接近光頻臨界電子密度時,光線在等離子體中的傳播路徑,從中掌握了在不同的等離子體密度和形狀下,進行干涉測量所應估計到的因素。
  15. The resolution of optical system can not reach its diffraction limit because of the phase aberrations caused by atmospheric turbulence and other wavefront errors. adaptive optics technology uses deformable mirrors to perform dynamic phase modulation and endow optical system the ability to decrease the influence of dynamic wavefront errors

    大氣湍流等動態干擾使光波面相位發生畸變,使光學系統的解析度無法達到其衍射極限,而自適應光學系統使用變形鏡對光波面進行動態相位調制,賦予了光學系統能動可變的能力而有效地解決了動態干擾的問題。
  16. In general, the upward amplitude curve " curvature is larger, and it changes quicker. on the contrary, the downward is smaller and slower ; because the flare force contains the square of the wave elevation velocity, it results in an difference between the flare force frequence and the associated moving frequence ; the flare force decreases the downward amplitude of heaving oscillations ; the speed of ship has an ignorant effect on the peak values of three calculated values, but there is an obvious effect on the oscillating frequence ; the wave amplitude has an effect on the ship motion, and there is an linear relation between the oscillating amplitude and the wave amplitude on the whole. by the way, there are some experiences and lessons according to the progress calculation : before the calculation of the ship motion, we should checkout the balance in a calm water firstly, namely, the whole displace of ship and the longitudinal position of the center of gravity must be consistent with the draft in calm water, or else, the calculation may show the " floating " phenomenon ; the mixed language programming has a lot of virtues, but it exists a fatal limitation - the debug of dll

    研究表明:在某些頻率范圍內相關水動力系數基本不隨吃水變化,只有超過某一頻率后水動力系數的值才會出現差異;在橫搖方向,水動力系數並沒有隨著吃水的變化發生規則變化,而是出現了動現象;近船首剖的水動力系數計算表明,水動力系數的動非常大,並遠遠偏離了平均位置的水動力系數值,值的變化速率也不盡相同,總的看來,上振幅曲線曲率較大,變化較快,下振幅曲線曲率較小,變化較慢;外飄力和波面運動的速度的平方項有關,導致其振動頻率和相應運動方向的頻率不同;外飄力使升沉向下運動的幅值減小;船速對三個計算量的峰值影響甚微,但對振動頻率有明顯影響;幅對船舶運動的影響是明顯的,船舶運動的幅值基本上和幅成線性關系。
  17. It has been proven that, from the propagation process of the tidal waves and wave energy rates, the whole radial sandbanks area is controlled by the progressive tidal wave in the south and the rotational standing tidal wave in the north. these two waves merge at qianggang and induce a large tidal range

    通過對潮波面傳播過程及潮能流率研究表明,輻射沙脊群海域為南部太平洋前進潮和北部旋轉潮所控制,兩潮系統在?港外海輻聚輻散,形成大潮差區的特點。
  18. Firstly the phase is extracted from interferogram by filtering and displacing frequency spectrum. then the wavefront and the line integral density are recovered by using fft or polynomial fitting method. lastly the radial local density distribution is calculated from the fitting curve of line integral density by the abel inversion

    首先對干涉圖進行頻譜濾,用頻譜移頻法從干涉圖中提取相位,然後用快速傅立葉變換或多項式擬合實現波面重建,計算線積分密度,再利用abel積分變換從線積分密度的擬合曲線中反演徑向體密度分佈。
  19. The physical experiments give the series of wave records under the interaction between surface waves and sandbars on the seabed. based on the series of wave records, reflection coefficients are calculat ed by goda ' s method and the bragg resonance are obtained

    對物理模型試驗得到的浪與正弦沙壩地形相互作用的波面序列,用goda的兩點法計算出反射系數,較好地反映出了bragg共振現象。
  20. Standard test method for short term creep performance of corrugated fiberboard containers under constant load using a compression test machine

    用壓縮試驗器測試恆定負荷下波面纖維板容器的短期蠕變性能的標準試驗方法
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