洪保 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hóngbǎo]
洪保 英文
humboldt von
  • 洪 : i 形容詞（大） big; vast; grand Ⅱ名詞1. （洪水） flood 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 保 : Ⅰ動詞1 （保衛; 保護） defend; protect 2 （保持） keep; preserve; maintain in good condition 3 （...
  1. Six foundation works : first, projects to prevent flood, avoiding huai river overflow again ; second, projects of comprehensive traffic, perfecting the highway, railway, waterway and aviating traffic network ; third, ecological environmental protection project to improve peoples living conditions and strengthen environmental ecological construction progressively ; fourth, construction of " digital fuyang ", realizing datamation of product design, automation of production process, and electronization of commercial market ; fifth, sincere project of fuyang, advancing all kinds of sincere institutional improvement of same trade, forming morals based on sincerity, and personal integrity ; sixth, talents market project, developing human resources diversely

    六項基礎工程：一是防洪保安工程，切實根除淮河心腹之患；二是綜合交通工程，完善公、鐵、水、空綜合交通網路；三是生態環保工程，改善人居生活條件，加強環境生態建設；四是數字阜陽工程， .逐步實現產品設計數據化、生產過程自動化、營銷商務電子化；五是誠信阜陽工程，推進各類同業誠信制度建設，形成誠信為本、操守為重的社會風尚；六是人才強市工程，多方位開發人力資源。
  2. The dissertion, after introducing physical geography situation and societal economic sitiuation of chongqing, has also analysed the basic feature of water resources in chongqing, at present the water resources utilization in chongqing is still in traditional phase. there are so many faults and shortcomings in water resources management system. the construction of water resources institutions and regulations is fallen behind. the supply of water resoures has not sufficiently satisfied the demand to water resources. the condition of water quality has not radically improved. soil losses is still serious. the incidence of flood and drought is very high. in accordance with present condition of water resources utilization in chongqing, the dissertion argues that it should strengthen people ' s understanding to water resources sustainable utilization for chongqing ; reform the present water rexources management system and have a try on water affairs management system in chongqing ; make effort to construction of water resources " institutions and regulations ; realize demand management, constuct save - water model society ; according to actual condition, strength water utilization constrution, then realize the balance between water resources supply and demand ; according to the idea of " control resources, conduct flow ", control water pollution, realize sanitary generation ; control soil losses and protect water enviroment ; construc t the system of flood control and diaster prevent

    在對重慶市的自然地理情況和社會經濟情況作了介紹之後，還分析了重慶市水資源的基本特徵，目前重慶市的水資源利用還處在傳統的開發利用階段，水資源管理體制還存在許多弊端，水的法規制度建設也相對落後，水的供給還不能完全滿足需求，水質狀況沒有得到根本性的改善，水土流失還很嚴重，水旱災害發生的頻率比較高。針對重慶市水資源利用的現狀，本文提出：應加強對水資源持續利用的認識；改革目前重慶市的水管理體制，嘗試水務局管理體制，相應加強水的法規和制度建設，實現需水管理，建立節水型社會；根據實際情況，加強水利建設，實現水的供需平衡；依據「控源導流」的思想控制水污染，實現清潔生產；治理水土流失，保護水環境；建設防洪減災體系。
  3. Mr esmond lee, deputy director of environmental protection centre left, meets mr yue ruisheng, deputy director general of sepa centre right and mr meng jianhong, second secretary of ministry of the foreign affairs third from right, in beijing in september 2005 to discuss the preparation of the draft hong kong implementation plan for the stockholm convention

    環保署副署長李忠善先生左中於2005年9月在北京與國家環境保護總局副司長岳瑞生先生右中及外交部孟建洪二等秘書右三會晤，共商編制斯德哥爾摩公約香港實施方案草擬稿的有關事宜。
  4. Private insurance cover is provided by insurance companies in the form of an extension to fire policies and may include risks as : flood, storm, earthquake, subside

    保險公司採取火險保單擴展條款的形式提供的私人保險保障，主要保障洪水、暴風雨、地震和地面下沉等風險。
  5. Tashan weir, now still in good condition after 1100 years of weather beating and storm whipping, has played the role of seawater holdback, fresh water conservancy, water diversion and discharge

    它山堰是全國重點文物保護單位，歷經1100餘年風霜雨雪水和洪水沖擊，至今仍基本完好，繼續發揮著阻咸、蓄淡、引水、泄洪的作用。
  6. Abstract : the qiantang estuary with violent hydrodynamic conditions is well known for its tidal bore. the regulation of the estuary in the past, especially the progress since the founding of new china are reviewed. the principles of the regulation and planning of the qiantang estuary formulated in 1960s are expounded, i. e., to narrow the river to reduce the tidal prism, and to increase the ratio of the river flow to tidal discharge. the experience of estuary regulation / reclamation is summarized, especially the engineering measures to protect the groin head and to use polder dykes as sea defense works. finally, the effect is analyzed of the large - scale constraction / reclamation in the estuary on the tides, flooding high water level, estuary bed and the northern deep waterway in the hangzhou bay

    文摘:以涌潮聞名的錢塘江河口，動力強勁，破壞力極大.回顧錢塘江河口歷代治理情況，重點記述1949年以來治理工作的進展，論述60年代提出的錢塘江河口治理規劃的指導思想，即縮窄江道，減少進潮量，增大山潮水比值的整治原則.總結整治規劃實施過程中治江圍塗經驗，特別是「以圍代壩」和丁壩壩頭保護等工程措施.分析錢塘江河口大規模治江圍塗后對錢塘江河口潮汐、洪水位、河床以及杭州灣北岸深槽的影響
  7. Within the space of a mile from its outskirts every irregularity of the soil was prehistoric, every channel an undisturbed british trackway ; not a sod having been turned there since the days of the czars

    在它的郊外一英里的范圍內，起伏不平的土壤保持著洪荒以來的特點，每一條道路仍然是當年不列顛人踩出來的自從凱撒時代以來，那兒的土地一寸也沒有翻動過。
  8. The massive citadels of indus cities that protected the harappans from floods and attackers were larger than most mesopotamian ziggurats

    印度城市厚重的大本營保護著哈拉帕免受洪水和攻擊者的傷害，比美索不達米亞最大的金字形神塔還要大。
  9. In this thesis hydraulic experimental studies and theoretical analyses on the vortex - flow drop shaft were conduced and the following results were accomplished : ( 1 ) in the model test some hydraulic characteristics including the shape of air core in the center of the drop shaft, the radial distribution of water flow velocity and the distribution of pressure on the wall of the drop shaft were measured under the condition of high water head above 250m and large discharge above 1400m3 / s. ( 2 ) a kind of computational method for the spiral water flow in the air core region of drop shaft was discussed and applied and the results agree the experimental data well. ( 3 ) the total ratio of energy dissipation in the drop shaft can reach 90 % and the energy dissipation in every region was discussed quantitatively

    本文通過試驗研究與理論分析對旋流式豎井泄洪洞應用於高水頭、大泄流量情況時存在的一些水力學問題進行了研究和探討，取得以下主要成果：一、結合小灣工程導流洞改建，對高水頭（ 252m ） 、大泄流量（ 1400m ~ 3 s ）條件下旋流式豎井中的水流運動特徵進行了比較全面的測量，包括空腔形態、徑向流速分佈及井壁壓強等；二、提出了豎井空腔段螺旋水流水力計算方法，其計算結果與實測值吻合良好；三、利用試驗與計算結果，對旋流式豎井的消能機理進行了探討，對豎井各部分的消能能力有了總體認識；四、對豎井下部消力井的合理井深進行了優化試驗研究，發現消力井合理深度為0 . 9d左右；五、通過試驗研究，歸納出豎井水流總摻氣量估算方法，為導流洞排氣方案的設計提供了參考依據；六、在高水頭、大流量條件下，豎井空腔段下部流速很高，盡管水流螺旋運動引起的離心力可以確保井壁壓強保持正壓，但空化數依然較低，因此豎井的空化空蝕始終是工程界關注的重大問題。
  10. The improvement plan for the right bank revetment of the first - step stilling basin for the normal spillway of huangbizhuang reservoir is optimized for many times, which has met the requirements to save the investment, shorten the construction period, guarantee the continuity of the boundary and satisfy the operation of the project at last

    摘要黃壁莊水庫正常溢洪道一級消力池右岸躺坡改建方案經過多次優化，達到了節約投資、縮短工程工期，保證了邊界的連續性，滿足工程運用要求。
  11. The theory that man is an integral part of nature, value of emphasizing blood relationship, and stable social structure require the mass media to create new images

    天人合一的觀念、重視血緣親情的倫理、穩定的社會結構等，都需要大眾媒介給予新的形象塑造，需要在全球文化的洪流中時刻保持一種本土化意識。
  12. The company also has a bank overseen by the office of thrift supervision ; an insurance unit ; a subsidiary that provides borrowers with loan closing services like appraisals and flood certifications ; and a broker - dealer that trades securities

    它還通過海石竹管理機構分支控制一家銀行，一家保險公司以及一家向貸款者提供還貸業務像評估和提供洪水證明的子公司；一家證券交易所。
  13. But in our country guarding catastrophe risk such as the flood, the earthquake, the basic insurance is almost a blank

    而國內防範像洪水、地震這樣的巨災風險的基本保險險種幾乎是空白。
  14. Based on the field investigation of relationship between peasant family economy and flood disaster in dongting lake area, hunan province and the socioeconomic statistics from administrative departments and insurance companies, an analysis of family and land economy behavior shows that the fight of family against the flood is mainly constrained by its economic ability. on the one hand, land sustains the pressure from increasing family income, and on the other hand, it sustains the pressure from providing water with some space. therefore, under the condition of providing water with space to full, increasing the economic output rate of per capita land, then increasing the family economic income is of significance to solving the problem of peasant family economy and flood disaster

    通過對湖南省洞庭湖區家戶經濟與洪澇災害關系展開的野外調查，和從行政門部與保險公司獲得的有關社會經濟統計資料.案例資料，進行了農戶經濟行為與土地經濟行為的分析.結果表明.家戶對洪澇災害的抵禦能力主要受其經濟能力的制約，土地一方面受到來自增加家戶收入的壓力，另一方面受到來自必須給水以一定空間的壓力，所以在盡量滿足給水以一定空間的基礎上，努力提高單位土地的產出率，從而提高家戶的經濟收入，對這一湖區的農民家庭經濟與洪澇災害問題的解決具有重要意義
  15. These measures include : rehabilitation of vegetation with preserving soil and water on the eroded infertile soils, the entrance to “ soil reservoir ” dredged by controlling with different eroded soil types, using “ soil reservoir ” of the upper reaches of the yangtze river bigger much more than the reservoir of the three gorges

    充分調用「土壤水庫」實現長江流域防洪減災的措施應包括建立保土保水的地表植被系統，分類整治侵蝕劣地土壤，疏浚入滲「土壤水庫」的通道，以及重視調用一個比三峽水庫庫容大得多的「土壤水庫」 。
  16. Flood control planning should include the protected objects, aims and tasks of flood control, flood control measures and act ion plans, delimit the flooded area, the flood storage and detention area and the flood control protected area, and determine the principle for use of the flood storage and detention area

    防洪規劃應當確定防護對象、治理目標和任務、防洪措施和實施方案，劃定洪泛區、蓄滯洪區和防洪保護區的范圍，規定蓄滯洪區的使用原則。
  17. 3. the new - built foreign funded productive enterprises shall enjoy exemption from urban maintenance and construction tax, expansion funds for local undertakings. educational expense extra, grain risk funds and flood control funds and other stipulation fees

    3外商投資新辦的生產性企業，從產品銷售之日起，五年內免征城市維護建設稅地方事業發展基金教育費附加糧食風險基金防洪保安資金等規費。
  18. The provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government threatened by floodwater may, for the purpose of strengthening the construction of flood control works and improving the capacity for flood control within their administrative regions and according to the relevant provisions of the state council, stipulate the levying of a fee for construction, maintenance and administration of river course projects within flood control protected areas

    受洪水威脅的省、自治區、直轄市為加強本行政區域內防洪工程設施建設，提高防禦洪水能力，按照國務院的有關規定，可以規定在防洪保護區范圍內徵收河道工程修建維護管理費。
  19. Along with 21 centuries putting into effect step by step of strategy is developed greatly in our country the west, and this district will be the west possesses one of district of the development vigour, rapid development of society economy most, and ensures public security that the requirement put forward entirely is also more and more higher to preventing flood, therefore would rather quickening ningmeng course further, the river training is very necessary

    隨著21世紀我國西部大開發戰略的逐步實施，該地區將是西部最具發展活力的地區之一，社會經濟的迅速發展，對防洪保安全提出的要求也越來越高，因此，進一步加快寧蒙河段的治理是十分必要的。本文通過分析黃河寧蒙河段的水文泥沙特點、河道特性、以及龍、劉水庫運用后對寧蒙河段的影響，闡述了寧蒙河段河道整治的重要性。
  20. Though the flood control engineering system improved the flood control standard and reduce the frequency of flood inundation and enlarger the protected area, but at the same time, the risk of dike broken and dam failed were added. moreover, people found that human living environment become worsen increasingly and the river ecosystem was destroyed

    然而，在與洪水斗爭的過程中，人們發現雖然通過大規模的水利工程建設，提高了江河的防洪標準，減少了洪水泛濫的幾率，擴大了防洪保護的范圍，但同時也增加堤防、大壩潰決等的風險，而且人類發現生存環境日益惡化，河流生態系統被破壞等諸多問題。
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