流態化氣化 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liútàihuàqìhuà]
流態化氣化 英文
fluidized gasification
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 態 : 名詞1. （形狀; 狀態） form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] （物質結構的狀態或階段） state 3. [語言學] （一種語法范疇） voice
  • 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 （氣體） gas 2 （空氣） air 3 （氣息） breath 4 （自然界冷熱陰晴等現象） weather 5 （氣味...
  • 氣化 : pneumatolysis; gasifying; aerification; gasification; gasify; vaporization氣化爐 gasification fur...
  1. The additional flow is formed by the device of dentoid baffle, and the application of the device of dentoid baffle cooperated with a stilling basin has been investigated by systematic model tests. based on the research results, the hydraulic problems such as the characteristics of hydrodynamic pressure and cavitation on the head of the denotid baffle, the properties of flow under the condition that the device of denotid baffle is used with a stilling basin, the hydraulic computation about a stilling basin, the estimation of energy dissipation and its various affection factors, the mechanism and effect of energy dissipation, and distributions of velocity and pressure and aerating concentration, etc, have been analyzed ; the method and step of hydraulic design of device of denotid baffle by which the additional flow is produced has also been proposed

    文中利用齒墩設施實現附加射流，對齒墩設施與消力池聯合應用進行了大量的和系統的模型試驗，分析研究了中低佛勞德數條件下，齒墩墩頭的動水壓強及空化特性，齒墩設施與消力池聯合應用時的流態特性，消力池的水力計算，消能量的估算及其各種影響因素，消能機理和效果，消力池內的流速、壓強特性，摻氣濃度分佈等水力學問題，並提出了實現附加射流齒墩設施的水力設計方法和步驟。
  2. Through the special studies on impacts to atomizing and humidifying effect from such factors as the firing pin type, centrifugal structure, higher spraying pressure, less aperture, initial water temperature and original state of the air, some conclusions are obtained, such as : the centrifugal nozzle with firing pin type, high pressure and little aperture has bigger air eddy and atomizing angle. the spaying liquid has high velocity. the droplet is small, and the heat and mass transfer velocity is high

    通過對撞針型結構、離心式結構、較高的噴水壓力、較小的噴嘴孔徑、噴水初溫及待加濕空氣初狀態對霧化加濕效果的作用原理的重點分析，得到：撞針型高壓小孔徑離心式噴嘴具有較大的空氣渦與霧化角，噴出的液體流速高、液滴小、水與空氣傳熱傳質速率高，撞針型結構提高了霧化加濕效率，高壓小孔徑的特點為霧化加濕提供了較大的能量，而噴水初溫的升高會減小水的粘性力和表面張力，從而優化加濕效果。
  3. In this thesis hydraulic experimental studies and theoretical analyses on the vortex - flow drop shaft were conduced and the following results were accomplished : ( 1 ) in the model test some hydraulic characteristics including the shape of air core in the center of the drop shaft, the radial distribution of water flow velocity and the distribution of pressure on the wall of the drop shaft were measured under the condition of high water head above 250m and large discharge above 1400m3 / s. ( 2 ) a kind of computational method for the spiral water flow in the air core region of drop shaft was discussed and applied and the results agree the experimental data well. ( 3 ) the total ratio of energy dissipation in the drop shaft can reach 90 % and the energy dissipation in every region was discussed quantitatively

    本文通過試驗研究與理論分析對旋流式豎井泄洪洞應用於高水頭、大泄流量情況時存在的一些水力學問題進行了研究和探討，取得以下主要成果：一、結合小灣工程導流洞改建，對高水頭（ 252m ） 、大泄流量（ 1400m ~ 3 s ）條件下旋流式豎井中的水流運動特徵進行了比較全面的測量，包括空腔形態、徑向流速分佈及井壁壓強等；二、提出了豎井空腔段螺旋水流水力計算方法，其計算結果與實測值吻合良好；三、利用試驗與計算結果，對旋流式豎井的消能機理進行了探討，對豎井各部分的消能能力有了總體認識；四、對豎井下部消力井的合理井深進行了優化試驗研究，發現消力井合理深度為0 . 9d左右；五、通過試驗研究，歸納出豎井水流總摻氣量估算方法，為導流洞排氣方案的設計提供了參考依據；六、在高水頭、大流量條件下，豎井空腔段下部流速很高，盡管水流螺旋運動引起的離心力可以確保井壁壓強保持正壓，但空化數依然較低，因此豎井的空化空蝕始終是工程界關注的重大問題。
  4. After the ventilator is started, the dust catcher is under negative state and will absorb air with dust in the ductwork to the case on the dust catcher, then the air current will enter into the upper side of filter bag flowing from upper side to lower part ; most of the dust will come out from the filter bag under function of gravity and inertia and then fall into the lower case ( ash hopper ), then the clean air will enter into the air via ventilator

    當通風機啟動后，除塵器便處于負壓狀態，並將余風管中的含塵空氣吸入到除塵器上箱體內，然後氣流進入濾袋上口自上而下流動，多數粉塵顆粒在重力和慣性力的作用下穿出濾袋下口，沉降至下箱體內（灰斗） ，被濾的凈化氣體經通風機排入大氣中。
  5. Pulsating spray drying technique makes use of the unstable hot gas stream generated by a pulse combustor to atomi / e and dry a liquid material

    脈動燃燒乾燥技術是近年來出現的一種新型乾燥技術，它利用脈動燃燒器產生的高溫，高頻脈動尾氣流直接霧化和乾燥液態物料。
  6. At present, differential protection is often used as the main protection for traction transformers. however, the existing of certain factors, such as magnetizing inrush, over - excitation, ct saturation and mismatching of ct ratio, will result in that it is hard to distinguish state current and fault current, and differential protection misoperation or maloperation, then secure operation of electric railways system will be threatened

    目前，牽引變壓器通常採用差動保護作為主保護，但是在某些因數的影響下差動保護並不能準確的區分牽引變壓器內部故障或非內部故障，如故障電流與變壓器處于勵磁涌流、過勵磁， ct飽和及ct變比不匹配等情況下的狀態電流就很難準確的區分，可能造成保護誤動或拒動，從而危及整個鐵道電氣化系統的安全運行。
  7. For studying the performance of solid rocket ramjet under the influence of different flight conditions, it ' s significant to simulate the integrated flow field of inlet and combustor

    因此，開展超聲速進氣道/補燃室流場一體化數值模擬研究對于考查飛行狀態對於火箭沖壓發動機性能的直接影響具有重要的現實意義。
  8. These characteristics and phenomenons have effect on the quality of gear pump, and it is difficult relatively to research them by theory. at present the research is limited to the phase of examination testing. theoretic research of the characteristics and the phenomenons of polymer gear pump are blank in china when the gear pump feeds the viscous polymer liquid of chemical flow with high temperature and high pressure

    齒輪泵除具有流量和容積效率、扭矩和機械效率、功率和總效率等基本特性外，還存在著困油、噪聲和氣穴等現象，這些特性和現象直接影響齒輪泵的質量，對斜齒齒輪泵的這些特性和現象的理論研究難度較大，目前大多仍局限於實驗測試研究階段，而聚合物齒輪泵在輸送化工流程中的高溫、高壓的粘流態聚合物時特性的理論研究在國內基本還處于空白。
  9. The porous ceramics is composed of lots of bridge arch - shaped microspores that connected and well - distributed inside the material. when the fluid passes through these pores, the suspended matters, colloid particles and big molecular organic substances are withheld or absorbed to the inner surface of the pore, and result in filtration, purification adn even - dispersion, high strength, good resistance to abrasion, high temperature and corrosion, no pollution, long workinglife, and easy to regenerate, the porous ceramics are available for filtration and fluidization of variou gas and liquid

    微孔陶瓷過濾介質由許多大小分佈均勻，相互連通的橋拱狀開口氣孔組成.當流體從這些氣孔中通過時，流體中的懸浮物質，膠體顆粒，大分子有機物等被截留，吸附在微孔道內，從而達到了凈化和過濾均勻化的效果.微孔陶瓷強度高，耐磨損，耐高溫，耐腐蝕，無污染，氣孔分佈均勻，使用壽命長且再生簡便，特別適用於各種氣，液過濾和流態化過程
  10. And if it is the drying of relative light and small granular and powder like materials, cloth bag dust catcher is needed, and the pneumatic feeder apparatus is offered as a choice. add particulate material into fluid - bed dryer by feeder and send the filtered and heated clean air into fluid - bed by air - blower

    散粒狀固體物料由加料器加入流化床乾燥器中，過濾后的潔凈空氣加熱後由鼓風機經分佈板與固體物料接觸，形成流態化達到氣固相的熱質交換。
  11. Considering the water spraying can effectively increase the contact area between gas and water and promote the hydrate production rate, a batch reactor with water spraying was built in order to experimentally investigate the forming performance of natural gas hydrate, the system ' s state parameters ' variation and its effect on induced time of initial pressure and water temperature

    摘要考慮到水的霧化可以有效提高氣水接觸面積，有助於提高水合物生產速率，設計和建造了一個半間歇式霧流強化水合物實驗裝置，用於探索和揭示噴霧強化天然氣水合物制備過程的基本特性，包括制備水合物的形態特徵，形成過程中參數的變化規律，以及系統初始壓力和初始水溫度對形成過程誘導時間的影響。
  12. Visual images and micro - structure of various clusters are also captured using high - speed imaging under the typical operating conditions, which reveals the variability of gas - solid flow pattern under high solid concentration

    同時獲得了典型工況下多種流態圖及顆粒團顯微圖片，揭示了循環流化床內氣固流型及其變化規律。
  13. Simulation of dynamic characteristics for gas - solid fluidization

    氣固流態化動態特徵的模擬
  14. The progress in fcc stripper, including [ he flowing behavior of gas - solid in baffles stripper, annular stripper and packing stripper, was introduced

    摘要介紹了近年來催化裂化裝置汽提器的研究現狀，主要包括檔板汽提器的氣固流態化行為，環流汽提器和填料型汽提器。
  15. In this paper, the two - phase flow behaviors of gas - solid circulating fluidized bed have been first studied by analysing experimental data. then, based on fractal theory wavelet package analysis ( wpa ) de - noising method was used to denoise solids concentration and pressure fluctuation signals. the solids concentration signals have also been investigated by wavelet multi - resolution analysis and wavelet package decompose, contributed to disclose the non - uniform flow structures of gas - solids phase

    然後將基於分形理論的小波包消噪方法用於顆粒濃度和壓力波動去噪，並對氣固流化床中的顆粒濃度信號進行了小波多分辨分析和小波包多尺度分解，從新角度揭示了氣固流態化系統的非均勻氣固兩相流動結構。
  16. Based on a large amount of experimental data, nonlinear analysis, such as complexity theory, and approximate entropy ( apen ) which is adopted systematically in the fluidization research the first time, are implemented in the time series analysis of pressure fluctuation and particle concentration in gas - solid fluidized beds, and the nonlinear characteristics of fluidized beds are discussed comprehensively

    本文在大量實驗數據基礎上，將非線性方法，包括復雜性理論，以及首次被系統引入流態化研究的近似熵，應用到氣固流化床壓力及顆粒濃度脈動時間序列分析中，較為系統地探討了流化床的非線性特徵。
  17. Complexity parameter c2, fluctuation complexity parameter cf and algorithm complexity parameter c ( n ) have been adopted to analysis pressure fluctuation signals from a gas - solid fluidized bed, the variation of the three complexity parameters with gas velocity from fixed bed, bubbling fluidization to turbulence fluidization are studied, then compared in order to characterize regime behaviors. it is demonstrated that there exists a phenomenon named " recorded " in the regime transition from fixed bed to bubbling fluidization, the three complex parameters are believed to be a new technique for flow regime identification

    結果表明，起始流化至鼓泡態轉變的過程中，復雜性參數表明氣固體系會進行一種所謂的「重構」現象，這與用k熵表徵起始流化態至鼓泡態之間變化時所得到的結果相一致，並能明確地指示固定床、鼓泡流化及湍動流化等不同流態之間的轉變過程，為流型識別提供了新思路。
  18. In this way, life span of catalytic converter assembly can be checkout in short time. a set of evaluation and test method has been put forward and the test bench has been built up. some catalyst converters on the chinese market as the sample have been tested on the bench, but many quality problems have been found

    另外，本文對催化轉化器內部氣體流動的特性進行了研究，模擬結果表明本文把蜂窩結構的催化器用當量連續法建立載體的流動力學模型，並用ansys軟體對整個催化器的流場進行穩態流動數值模擬的方法是可行的。
  19. Pressure fluctuation time series in gas - solid fluidized beds contain many dynamic information, such as particle characteristics, operating conditions, bubble behavior. in the paper, nonlinear analysis is adopted and implemented so as to understand the fluidization from a new viewpoint in depth

    氣固流化床壓力脈動時間序列包含了床層運動的許多動態行為信息，包括顆粒特性、操作條件，氣泡行為等，文中應用多種非線性方法來對其進行研究，以期能從新的角度來更深入地認識流態化規律。
  20. The hot - air roaster, also known as a fluid - bed roaster, roasts the coffee beans as they tumble on a current of hot air

    熱空氣烘焙機，也叫流態化空氣烘焙機，是靠在熱空氣中翻滾咖啡豆，來進行烘焙。
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