流態化能力 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liútàihuànénglì]
流態化能力 英文
fluidizing capacity
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 態 : 名詞1. （形狀; 狀態） form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] （物質結構的狀態或階段） state 3. [語言學] （一種語法范疇） voice
  • 能 : 能名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 能力 : ability; capacity; capability
  1. Cryptic species have been found in a wide range of marine organisms ; with majority of them are benthic invertebrates. in contrast, marine holoplanktons are thought to have lower diversity and slow speciation due to their strong dispersal potential. this paper reviewed studies on cryptic species and speciation in marine holoplankton. based on findings in 38 studied taxa, it was concluded that : 1 ) cryptic species are pervasive in marine holoplankton, suggesting holoplankton speciation was more active than previously thought ; 2 ) current morphospecies diversity is untenable to reflect true species diversity in marine holoplankton ; 3 ) geographic isolation may facilitate cryptic speciation of marine holoplankton. however, contribution of allopatric speciation is still questionable ; 4 ) ecological speciation may be the prevailing speciation mode in marine holoplankton. cryptic speciation in marine holoplankton is paradoxical, because rapid speciation under strong gene flow is countertuitive. solution of this paradox will help us gain deep insights of marine speciation and biodivesity

    隱種廣泛存在於各類海洋生物中，尤其是底棲無脊椎動物.然而，海洋終生浮游生物由於具有較強的擴散能力，往往被視為生物多樣性低、物種形成慢.本文就海洋終生浮游生物隱種與物種形成的研究作一綜述.基於研究的38個種類，結果表明: 1 ）海洋終生浮游生物普遍存在隱種，其物種形成要比想象得快; 2 ）由於引種的廣泛存在，形態種生物多樣性無法反映海洋終生浮游生物真正的物種多樣性; 3 ）地理隔離有助於海洋終生浮游生物隱種的形成，但異域物種形成的作用仍值得商榷; 4 ）生態物種形成很可能是海洋終生浮游生物物種形成的主流模式.海洋終生浮游生物強基因流下快速的物種形成有悖于生物進化常理，解決該悖論將有助於我們對海洋物種形成和生物多樣性的理解
  2. The additional flow is formed by the device of dentoid baffle, and the application of the device of dentoid baffle cooperated with a stilling basin has been investigated by systematic model tests. based on the research results, the hydraulic problems such as the characteristics of hydrodynamic pressure and cavitation on the head of the denotid baffle, the properties of flow under the condition that the device of denotid baffle is used with a stilling basin, the hydraulic computation about a stilling basin, the estimation of energy dissipation and its various affection factors, the mechanism and effect of energy dissipation, and distributions of velocity and pressure and aerating concentration, etc, have been analyzed ; the method and step of hydraulic design of device of denotid baffle by which the additional flow is produced has also been proposed

    文中利用齒墩設施實現附加射流，對齒墩設施與消力池聯合應用進行了大量的和系統的模型試驗，分析研究了中低佛勞德數條件下，齒墩墩頭的動水壓強及空化特性，齒墩設施與消力池聯合應用時的流態特性，消力池的水力計算，消能量的估算及其各種影響因素，消能機理和效果，消力池內的流速、壓強特性，摻氣濃度分佈等水力學問題，並提出了實現附加射流齒墩設施的水力設計方法和步驟。
  3. This article introduces briefly the process of design and characteristic of structure of db930 tube and discusses the main problems of technology and technique which was met during the manufacture and the measures having been adopted are emphatically. it discusses the solve measures in following six aspects : the filament current is too large, carbon deposits during the carbonizing of cathode, the capacitance between the first grid and the second grid is too large, transpiring happens inside the tube, the insulation resistance between the electrodes is too lower when the filament is on and the ability of bearing high voltage is too lower

    本文簡略地介紹了db930的設計過程及其結構特點，重點論述了在試制過程中遇到的主要工藝技術問題及解決問題的措施，圍繞解決燈絲電流大、陰極碳化時積碳、一柵和二柵之間的電容大、管內蒸散、熱態時極間絕緣低、耐高壓的能力差等六個方面的問題進行了論述。
  4. This paper analyzes the influence of decentralization of stock right structure on the dividend - paying policy of the listed corporations, and puts forward the point that the dividend - paying tendency, contrary to the generalized anticipation, will not be intensified after stock right decentralized allot revolution, which is based on the following empirical tests : the earning capability difference between dividend - paying and non - dividend - paying listed corporations, the preference to dividend - paying corporation of tradable shareholders and the relationship of stock right structure and dividend - paying tendency

    通過對我國分紅與不分紅上市公司盈利能力、流通股東對分紅公司的偏好以及上市公司股權結構與分紅傾向三方面的實證，探討股權結構的分散化將對我國上市公司股利政策產生的影響，提出了股權分置改革后，我國上市公司分紅傾向很可能與廣泛預期相反，呈下降態勢。
  5. In this thesis hydraulic experimental studies and theoretical analyses on the vortex - flow drop shaft were conduced and the following results were accomplished : ( 1 ) in the model test some hydraulic characteristics including the shape of air core in the center of the drop shaft, the radial distribution of water flow velocity and the distribution of pressure on the wall of the drop shaft were measured under the condition of high water head above 250m and large discharge above 1400m3 / s. ( 2 ) a kind of computational method for the spiral water flow in the air core region of drop shaft was discussed and applied and the results agree the experimental data well. ( 3 ) the total ratio of energy dissipation in the drop shaft can reach 90 % and the energy dissipation in every region was discussed quantitatively

    本文通過試驗研究與理論分析對旋流式豎井泄洪洞應用於高水頭、大泄流量情況時存在的一些水力學問題進行了研究和探討，取得以下主要成果：一、結合小灣工程導流洞改建，對高水頭（ 252m ） 、大泄流量（ 1400m ~ 3 s ）條件下旋流式豎井中的水流運動特徵進行了比較全面的測量，包括空腔形態、徑向流速分佈及井壁壓強等；二、提出了豎井空腔段螺旋水流水力計算方法，其計算結果與實測值吻合良好；三、利用試驗與計算結果，對旋流式豎井的消能機理進行了探討，對豎井各部分的消能能力有了總體認識；四、對豎井下部消力井的合理井深進行了優化試驗研究，發現消力井合理深度為0 . 9d左右；五、通過試驗研究，歸納出豎井水流總摻氣量估算方法，為導流洞排氣方案的設計提供了參考依據；六、在高水頭、大流量條件下，豎井空腔段下部流速很高，盡管水流螺旋運動引起的離心力可以確保井壁壓強保持正壓，但空化數依然較低，因此豎井的空化空蝕始終是工程界關注的重大問題。
  6. The research results mainly show : ( 1 ) the ecological degradation characteristics of wuxi county include : some soil is thin and barren and its water and fertility conservation abilities are poor, gradual degradation of soil results in decrease of vegetation diversity and the vegetation community structure gradually inclines tc simplicity from complexity. the types of soil and water loss in wuxi county mainly involve surface erosion and gully erosion. according to investigation, surface erosion area occupies 80 % or so or erosion area, in which the slope farmlands surface erosion area accounts for about 70 % of farmland erosion area

    研究結果主要包括： （ 1 ）巫溪縣生態退化特徵表現：作為生物生長基質的部分土壤薄而貧瘠，保水保肥能力差，部分地區基巖裸露，土壤的不斷退化導致植物種多樣性減少，植物種群結構逐步由復雜趨向簡單化；縣內水土流失的類型主要包括面蝕和溝蝕兩大類，據調查，面蝕面積占侵蝕總面積的80左右，其中坡耕地面蝕佔耕地侵蝕面積的70左右。
  7. The practice of eco - agriculture has brought about striking improvements in the agricultural ecological environment - - barren hills greened, forest acreage greatly raised, soil erosion controlled to some extent, organic matter content of the soil increased, and the ability of the agricultural ecological system to ward off natural disasters improved

    生態農業建設使農業生態環境得到明顯改善，荒山荒坡得到綠化，森林覆蓋率大幅度提高，水土流失有所控制，土壤有機質含量提高，農業生態系統抗災能力有所增強。
  8. The main work is done with the help of model experiment. in the flood - relief experiment, the flood carrying capacity of spillway tunnel is checked. in the hydraulic experiment of the diversion power conduit system, the followings are studied : the flow condition and fluctuation in the surge chamber, the distribution of flow velocity before the rack in the surge shaft, the amplitude of stage in the quick gate bay etc. the test step, content and results of different proposals are introduced in details

    本項優化試驗研究的目的主要在於，通過泄洪系統整體水力學試驗，校核泄洪洞的泄流能力；通過發電引水系統整體水力學試驗，研究調壓井內水流流態和水位波動情況、調壓井內攔污柵前流速分佈情況；確定快速閘門井內水位波動幅度；試驗確定壓力管道水擊壓力穿井系數以及泄洪洞弧形門處的水壓力。
  9. At last the material and the craftwork are attempted to repair a pipe. the results show that : firstly, all of hdpe / elastomer, xlpe, hdpe / dynamic vulcanization elastomer can obviously improve the shape recovery properties of hdpe ; the shape recovery properties of hdpe / nr is the best among the three kinds of blended system hdpe / epdlvl hdpe / nr and hdpe / nbr, but the mechanical properties and flow behavior will decrease in a certain degree. secondly, hdpe and hdpe ( 2480 ) / nbr ( 15 % ) have the better anticorrosion to hot crude oil, and the anticorrosion of ldpe is the worst ; thirdly, the content of elastomer should be about 15 wt % if the blended system is used in the intercrossing method in repairing old pipes

    結果表明： （ 1 ） hdpe彈性體、 xlpe 、 hdpe動態硫化彈性體能夠顯著改善hdpe的形狀回復能力；在hdpe epdm 、 hdpe nr和hdpe nbr三種共混體系中， hdpe nr的形狀回復能力最好， hdpe彈性體共混體系的力學性能和流動性能隨彈性體含量增加而降低； （ 2 ） ldpe耐80原油腐蝕性能很差， hdpe耐80原油腐蝕性能良好；共混體系中hdpe - 2480 nbr （ 15 ）耐80原油腐蝕性能良好； （ 3 ）作為穿插法修復舊管道的襯管材料，共混體系中彈性體含量以15為宜。
  10. In recent years, many barrages have been founded in dagu river, which greatly change the conditions of the exploitation and supply of groundwater. on the basis of calibration of mathematical model of hydrogeology, the effect of diversified factors on the variation of groundwater is analyzed using visual modflow software, the recharge capacity of rubber dam to the groundwater storage is studied and the allowable withdrawl of groundwater with the influence of manpower is calculated again

    近年來大沽河幹流及支流已增加多處攔河壩工程致使地下水采補條件發生了較大變化，本文利用visualmodflow軟體分析了各種影響因素對地下水動態的影響，研究了橡膠壩對地下水庫的補給能力並重新核算了人工影響條件下大沽河地下水庫的允許開采量。
  11. The results show that the dynamic elastic modulus, loss modulus and complex viscosity of the nanocomposite are higher than those of pp, while the loss factor is lower, that the complex viscosity of the nanocomposites is more sensitive to temperature, and that the flow activation energy and the crystallization temperature increase respectively by 15 % and 10k as compared with pp, which may contribute to the enhanced interfacial interaction between pp and ommt resulting from the addition of tmpp

    結果表明：與純聚丙烯相比，納米復合材料具有較高的動態彈性模量、損耗模量和復合粘度，力學損耗因子則降低，納米復合材料的復合粘度對溫度的敏感性略高於聚丙烯；界面改性劑的加入增強了有機蒙脫土與聚丙烯的界面作用，與聚丙烯相比，納米復合材料的流動活化能提高約15 % ，結晶峰溫度提高10k左右。
  12. Thirdly, the mathematics model of forecasting low flow was established in fengcong and fenglin regions according to these factors influencing the amount of low flow in karst drainage ( the area of drainage, lithology, the type of landforms and its special assembly and forest ) the conception of low water resources carrying capacity was first put forward according to the changing law of low water resources in space and the situation of exploitation and utilization in karst drainage ( ie, under the condition of the virtuous ecological environment and the available technology, the explorable amount of water resources in certain areas is capacity and limitation which is able to coordinate the development of population, enviroment and economy during the period of low flow seasons ) and preliminarily analyzed its connotation, characteristic and established the index system of low flow in karst drainage

    三是根據影響喀斯特流域枯水徑流的下墊面因素（空間尺度、巖性、地貌類型、植被） ，分別對峰叢和峰林等喀斯特地區建立枯水徑流預測模型。根據喀斯特流域枯水資源的空間變化規律以及實際開發利用狀況，首次提出了枯水資源承載力的概念，即在枯水季節期間，保持良性的生態環境和現有的技術條件下，某一區域內可開採的水資源量對支持該地區人口、經濟與環境協調發展的能力和限度。並初步分析了枯水資源承載力的內涵、特性，從水資源的供需方面確立了喀斯特流域枯水資源承載力的指標體系。
  13. In accordance with the driving characteristics of ac driving locomotive, the working status of its traction transformer is analysed. the questions that should be considered in the traction transformer design of ac driving locomotive are mentioned. these questions are the large short - circuit impedance of traction winding, higher harmonic current, over - excitation and dc magnetization caused by large variation of the network voltage, etc. some disposal methods are given

    針對交流傳動電力機車的傳動特點，對其中的牽引變壓器的工作狀態進行了分析，指出交流傳動電力機車用牽引變壓器設計時需考慮的牽引繞組的短路阻抗大、電流的高次諧波、網壓波動大可能引起的過勵磁以及直流磁化等問題，同時給出了相應的一些解決方法。
  14. In the long run, the economy beneficial of grassland claim is lower. the soil nutrition lose, mechanic compose become crude, vegetation restore is slow, the drought resisted ability is poor. therefore, it is not worth to claim grassland both from economy and ecology point of view

    長遠來看，草地開墾經濟效益低下，撂荒后又面臨土壤養分流失、機械組成粗化、植被恢復緩慢、抗干擾能力弱等諸多生態問題，因此，無論從經濟學還是生態學角度，開墾草地得不償失。
  15. Magnetic fluid shows higher saturation when it is exposed to magnetic field. in this paper, magnetic fluid is used to improve the dynamic performance of jet pipe servo valve by filling magnetic fluid in the working clearances of torque motor between armature and core

    本文利用磁流體在外加磁場作用下，具有較大磁化強度的特點，提出了在力矩馬達銜鐵和鐵芯的工作氣隙中加入磁流體，利用磁流體來改善射流管伺服閥動態性能的方法。
  16. Transport traditional warehousing enterprises are established in the majority of the planned economy era, state - owned enterprises, these enterprises generally logistics infrastructure investment is insufficient, but has many years of experience in the logistics operation, and rules and regulations, good corporate reputation, warehousing and transport operations at the core provide relatively complete logistics services, with a strong ability to attract customers, and formed a basic customers in the community establish corporate image and brand effect of the logistics business remained relatively stable development of the situation, but as a modern logistics development, a modern logistics, long - span, dynamic and strong, can be divided into and the complexity of the advantages of traditional storage transport sector there are many issues, such as : management methods are backward ; the logistics facilities and equipment, lack of investment in facilities aging ; still lack the overall planning of a detailed and clear market orientation, lack of modern logistics management concept outdated marketing logistics, resulting in the mainstream enterprise customer groups scattered, low - level mobility of the large, it is difficult to retain the high - end customers ; enterprise systems and internal operating mechanism of the lack of vitality

    留學解答資訊網:傳統的倉儲運輸企業多數是建立於計劃經濟時代的國有企業，這些企業一般對物流基礎設施投入不足，但是有多年的物流運作經驗，和規章制度，良好的企業信譽，以倉儲和運輸業務為核心，提供相對齊全的物流服務，具備了較強的招攬客戶的能力，形成了基本顧客群，在社會上樹立起企業形象和品牌效應，使物流業務保持著相對穩定發展的態勢.但是隨著現代物流的發展，較于現代物流，大跨度性、動態性強、可分性、復雜性等優點，傳統倉儲運輸業出現了許多問題，例如：管理手段落後；對物流設施設備的投入不足，設施老化；尚欠缺詳細的整體規劃和清晰市場定位，缺乏現代物流管理理念；物流營銷方式比較陳舊，造成企業主流客戶群體分散，級別較低，流動性大，難以保留中高端客戶；企業體制與內部運作機制欠缺活力。
  17. The method can describe the radar intelligence network survivability quantitatively by applying the radar coefficients, the elements ' survival probability based on some suppositions that the command level and intelligence flow in the radar intelligence network are similar to the tree structure and the elements can only belong to two states, i. e. work normally or lose efficiency wholly

    該方法利用雷達情報網在指揮層次和信息流向呈現樹型的特點，在功能單元的工作狀態上採用「工作正常、完全失效」二態模式評估模型的基礎上，運用雷達效能因子和各功能單元生存概率，給出了雷達情報網生存能力的一個量化描述。
  18. Granule which dimension is millimeter only is used generally, the micron can have the ability of enhance, the nami will be exceed, the define of microscope granule measure is all of data which can be scaled and statistic included geometry, pileup, combination, make up, object shape, micro hole. the basic object which is discussed by the article and software is granule dimension ( length, granularity ) and orientation measure

    毫米顆粒僅具常規性能和常規用途，微米（ 10 ? 0 . 1微米）顆粒具增強功能（力學增強、流態化能力增強、磁力增強等） ，納米（ 100 ? 0 . 1納米）顆粒具超常功能（韌性陶瓷? ?摔不碎，超硬銅材? ?硬度提高500 ， 750度低熔銅、黑色白金、隱形材料等） 。
  19. Therefore, must the monster enhance the party construction mainstream ideology the ability, unceasingly consolidated mainstream ideology dominant position ; implements the marxism fundamental research and the construction project vigorously ; persisted derives the nutrition from the life practice, strengthens the marxism propaganda education, realizes the marxism theory popularity ; impels to advance the home and the world consensus environment construction vigorously, continues to develop the mainstream ideology persuasive power, the attraction, the diffusive forces ; persists the mainstream ideology in the education teaching instruction status, the consummation correlation education teaching work mechanism ; strengthens the legislative work, impels the ideology construction the standardization,

    因此，必須妖提高黨建設主流意識形態的能力，不斷鞏固主流意識形態的主導地位;大力實施馬克思主義理論研究和建設工程;堅持從生活實踐中汲取營養，加強馬克思主義宣傳教育，實現馬克思主義理論大眾化;大力推動推進國內和國際輿論環境建設，持續發展主流意識形態的說服力，吸引力，擴散力;堅持主流意識形態在教育教學中的指導地位，完善相關教育教學工作機制;加強法制建設，推動意識形態建設的規范化、法制化。
  20. Pressure fluctuation time series in gas - solid fluidized beds contain many dynamic information, such as particle characteristics, operating conditions, bubble behavior. in the paper, nonlinear analysis is adopted and implemented so as to understand the fluidization from a new viewpoint in depth

    氣固流化床壓力脈動時間序列包含了床層運動的許多動態行為信息，包括顆粒特性、操作條件，氣泡行為等，文中應用多種非線性方法來對其進行研究，以期能從新的角度來更深入地認識流態化規律。
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