流體動力文摘 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [liútǐdònglìwénzhāi]
流體動力文摘
英文
fluid power abstracts- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 體 : 體構詞成分。
- 力 : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
- 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 (字) character; script; writing 2 (文字) language 3 (文章) literary composition; wri...
- 摘 : 動詞1 (取下) pick; pluck; strip; take off 2 (選取) select; extract 3 (摘借) borrow money wh...
- 流體 : [物理學] fluid; fluor流體力學 fluid mechanics; hydromechanics; 流體生物學 hydrobiology; 流體運動學 hydrokinematics
- 文摘 : abstract; digest文摘索引 abstract and indexing
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Abstract : it is necessary to control the mechanical stimuli precisely in the studies of cardiac mechano - electrical feedback ( mef ). in the present study a ventricular pressure - clamping system has been developed, which can be applied to isolated - perfused rabbit hearts. controlled by a computer, this system not only can make the left ventricle follow a command defining the same pressure wave as that during a beating cycle under physiological condition, but also deliver mechanical stimuli with a proper waveform to the ventricle at a particular time phase. this system integrates multiple functions, including perfusing, pacing, recording of electrocardiogram and monophasic action potentials, and clamping and measuring of ventricular pressures in isolated - perfused hearts. thus, it is a distinct system for investigating the phenomena and mechanisms of cardiac mef at organ level
文摘:在心臟機械電反饋的研究中準確控制機械刺激是非常重要的.本研究室構建了一套適用於離體家兔心臟的心室壓力鉗系統.該系統通過計算機控制壓力鉗,不僅能模擬正常生理條件下左心室的壓力波形,還能在心室活動周期的特定時相、以適當波形對心室施加機械刺激.該系統集心臟灌流與起搏、表面心電圖記錄、單相動作電位記錄、心室壓力鉗制與測定等多種功能於一體,特別適用於器官水平上觀察機械電反饋現象並探討其機制Abstract : there are offered many ways how to improve work of a spark plug. but one of the m ost important problems has not been solved yet. this is a thermal mode operation of a spark plug. the ideal spark plug should be instantly heated at the moment of occurrence of a spark and instantly cooled down in expectation of the foll owing electrical pulse. thus it balances between preservation of heat for self ? c leaning from scale and its removal in avoidance self ? ignition. in this article a uthor managed for this time to offer a spark plug with capability “ self ? regula tion ” of heat flux removed from a zone of ignition. essence of the offer is a t ip , which is transparent for heat flux. it is produced from single crystal of sap phire
文摘:在如何提高火花塞的工作質量方面有多種方法,但是其中最重要的一個問題還沒有得到解決,那就是火花塞工作的熱學模型問題.理想的火花塞應該能在點火的瞬間被立刻加熱,並且在接下來的電脈沖過程中迅速冷卻,由此在熱量的存儲與散發之間取得平衡,以避免自點火.本文力圖展示一種具有自動調節源於點火區域熱流能力的火花塞,其技術的關鍵是頂部絕緣體材料,它是由藍寶石單晶製作,而非傳統的氧化鋁陶瓷Abstract : a quantitative analysis for dynamic stability of a set of superconducting partial torus in a fusion reactor under a pulse current over a stationary current is given
文摘:對于聚變反應堆中超導載流磁體在穩態電流基礎上受到脈沖電流影響時的動力穩定性給出了定量分析方法。Abstract : on the basis of the analysis about noise sources of the air compressor, it shows that air dynamic noise is primary one. according to the theory of fluid mechanics, the mathematics model of the air compreesor air dynamic noise is found, which shows the relationship between the sound power level and other parameters. the knowing noise of the air compressor " s air dynamic is of low frequencies. the reliable data is provided for the noise and vibration control
文摘:通過對空壓機噪聲源的分析,確認空壓機噪聲源中的空氣動力性噪聲為最強;由流體流場的聲學理論,建立空壓機動力性噪聲源的力學模型,它表明聲功率與其它參數的關系;並知空壓機的空氣動力性噪聲呈低頻特性,這為噪聲及振動控制提供了可靠的依據Abstract : this paper derives thecalculating formulas to the contact strength and oil - film thickness of the involute spur gear according to hydrodynamic lubrication principle. through check with test, shows that they may rully replace now available hertz formula and dowsonformula respectively
文摘:根據流體動力潤滑原理,推導出了漸開線直齒圓柱齒輪接觸強度及油膜厚度的計算公式,通過實驗驗證,說明它們可以完全分別代替現有的赫芝公式及通森公式。Abstract : the paper firstly introduces three different approaches for the kinetic modeling of supercritical fluid extraction ( sfe ) ( empirical models, models based on the heat transfer analogy, and models based on differential mass balance ), and then models kinetic process of the sfe of flavonoid compounds from cedrela sinensis leaves in the presence of ultrasonic, at last shows the defects existed in most of the contemporary kinetic models through the example
文摘:首先介紹了三種動力學模擬超臨界流體萃取的模型(經驗模型、基於熱傳遞類推的模型以及基於微分質量平衡的模型) ,然後模擬了在超聲存在的條件下超臨界流體從香椿葉中萃取黃酮類化合物的動力學過程,最後通過該例子展示了現有大多數動力學模型的缺點Abstract : micellization of block copolymers in selective solvents was reviewed with 69 references. the structure, kinetics, dynamics and hydronamics behavior of the formation of block copolymer micelles were discussed
文摘:綜述了近20年來在選擇性溶劑中嵌段聚合物締合行為的研究進展,探討了膠束結構、表徵方法及膠束形成的熱力學、動力學和流體力學。Abstract : a novel strip - coil - baffle structure used to enhance heat transfer and support the tube bundle for a tube - shell heat exchanger is proposed. the new structure can sleeve the tubes in bundle alternatively to create a vortex flow in a heat exchanger. the numerical simulation on the flow and heat transfer characteristics for this new structure heat exchanger is conducted. the computational domain consists of two strip - coil sleeved tubes and two bare tubes oppositely placed at each corner of a square. the velocity and temperature fields in such strip - coil - baffled channel are simulated using fluent software. the effects of the strip - coil - baffles on heat transfer enhancement and flow resistance in relation to the reynolds number are analyzed. the results show that this new structure bundle can enhance the heat transfer coefficient up to a range of 40 ? to 55 ? in comparison with a bare tube bundle ; meanwhile, higher flow resistance is also accompanied. it is believe that the strip - coil - baffled heat exchanger should have promising applications in many industry fields
文摘:介紹了一種用於強化管殼式換熱器殼側傳熱和支撐管束的螺旋折流片新型結構,該結構是對換熱器管子相間地套上螺旋折流片以產生旋渦流動.研究模型是在正方形布置的4個管子中的2個對角管子套上螺旋折流片后形成的通道,利用fluent軟體對該上述四管通道模型的流場和溫度分佈情況進行了數值模擬;分析了四管通道模型中螺旋折流片對強化傳熱和流動阻力隨雷諾數的變化關系的影響.算例結果顯示該新型結構可比相同尺寸的光管通道中的情形傳熱系數提高約40 ? 55 ? ,同時也將伴隨較高的流動阻力.可以相信螺旋折流片式換熱器將會在許多工業領域有良好的應用前景Abstract : the paper introduces a new kind of vortex gas mass flowmeter, which can measure gas mass flow by testing the vortex frequency and the horizontal varying lifting force
文摘:介紹了一種利用檢測漩渦頻率和橫向變動升力的方法測量氣體質量流量的漩渦式氣體質量流量計。Abstract : based on the turbulent flow kinetics theory the paper describes astudy on two - region flocculation model, the turbulent region is the dominant effect of fiocculation speed, the transition region is the dominant effect of scale and compactness of floculating body, and the order magnitude of available energy disipation and controlling index is put forward
文摘:應用紊流動力學原理,分析紊流條件下兩區絮凝模型,提出紊流區主導絮凝速率,過渡區主導絮凝體的成長尺度及密實度,導出了有效能耗的量級及絮凝控制指標。Abstract : the article introduces cement slurry rheological characteristics and the method of determining the main parameters for cement slurry rheological characteristics, and analyses the difference between the rotation type and funnel type of viscometers in measuring plastic viscosity and apparent viscosity of cement slurry, and then the limitation of the funnel type of viscometer is described. the difference between rigidity and yield value is pointed out. finally through analysis of cement slurry rheological characteristics, the cement slurry filling mechanism is proposed, and the main factors affecting cement slurry are studied
文摘:介紹塑性流體水泥漿的流變性及確定水泥漿主要流變參數的一般方法;分析旋轉式粘度計與漏斗式粘度計在測定水泥漿塑性粘度、表觀粘度時的區別,說明漏斗式粘度計在使用上的局限性;針對粘聚力(動切力)的測定進行分析,認為粘聚力與動切力為不同的概念.通過對水泥漿流變性分析,提出水泥漿充填機理,並對影響水泥漿擴散的主要因素,即粘度影響水泥漿在節理裂隙中向前擴散的速度,動切力限制水泥漿擴散距離作了說明Abstract : focused on the metal plastic forming of valve bodies for power plant boiler, a new process named “ shear extrusion ” is described in this paper. the numerical simulation analysis is carried out by using the 3 - d deform software to predict the distribution of velocity, stress, strain and temperature fields during the forming process and the flow law of metal. then the numerical simulation results are testified by simulative experiment. finally, large - size valve bodies have been successfully formed by the screw press
文摘:針對電站鍋爐用大型截止閥體的製造新工藝? 「剪切擠壓」 ,利用數值模擬的方法對剪擠工藝進行研究,得到了成形過程中速度、應力、應變及溫度場等的分佈及金屬流動規律,並通過物理模擬實驗進行了驗證,進而為獲得閥體剪擠製造的最佳成形工藝參數提供可靠依據。With the data from the survey of the four villages in the north of jiangsu province, the paper analyses the general characteristics of the floating labor, the effect of the soil, social networks and labor agency on labor transfer, and finds that the most floating labor forces are prime, who are young and middle aged with more education ; the most of labor stayed in country are the elders and women ; only 20 % of the country labor force are the real farmers, and the most are between the farmers and non - farmers
摘要本文根據蘇北四個村莊進行問卷調查得到的數據,分析了流動勞動力整體特徵、土地數量對勞動力流動的影響、社會網路關系和勞動力中介市場對流動的影響等問題,發現轉移出去的是農村勞動力的精華部分,大多數都是青壯年,文化素質相對較高,留在農村的勞動力大多數是老人、婦女;只有1 / 5的農村勞動力還是真正意義上的農民,大多數身份介於農民和非農民之間。分享友人