海底熱液 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [hǎiderèyè]
海底熱液
英文
submarine hydrothermal solution-
Contribution of ocean drilling to the study of seafloor hydrothermal activity
大洋鉆探對海底熱液活動研究的貢獻Elemental geochemical records of modern seafloor hydrothermal activities in sediments from the central okinawa trough
沖繩海槽中部現代海底熱液活動在沉積物中的元素地球化學記錄The discuss on the topographical environment characteristics of typical modern marine hydrothermal activity regions will be helpful to increase understanding of the modern hydrothermal activity, the distribution rules of its mineral resources and the forming causes and mechanism, etc
摘要對現代海底熱液活動區地形環境特徵的分析有助於增進對現代熱液活動及其礦產資源分佈規律、熱液活動成因機制等的了解。Through the systematic analysis and contrast studies on topographical environment characteristics of these typical regions, it is found that the hydrothermal activity only occurs under the circumstance of the particular topographical environment, though it distributes widely in the tensional tectonic environment, for instance, the mid - ocean ridges, transform faults zones, back - arc spreading basins and the modern marine craters regions
通過對典型熱液區地形環境特徵的系統分析和對比研究發現盡管現代海底熱液活動廣泛分佈在大洋中脊、轉換斷層、弧后擴張盆地等各種不同的張性構造環境及現代海底火山活動區,但也僅出現在特殊的地形環境條件下。It seems that submarine magmatism and hydrothermal activity provided abundant ore - forming material for partly strata of mogaganri and yanshiping formations during the extension of bangongcuo - nujian marginal sea in early - middle jurassic. therefore parts of jurassic mogaganri and yanshiping formations became original source of ore - forming material. in later early jurassic, the collision and collage between qiangtang block and nianqing - tanggula block made favorable conditions in geological structure, magma and ore - forming fluids for the formation of gold deposits
在早-中侏羅世班公錯?怒江邊緣海擴張過程中,海底巖漿及其熱液作用,為侏羅系木嘎崗日群和雁石坪群部分層位提供了大量的礦源,使其成為初始礦源層;早白堊世晚期,羌塘地塊和岡底斯?念青唐古拉地塊碰撞拼貼,造成了有利的構造條件、巖漿條件、成礦流體條件,形成礦床。Detailed studies of tectonic unit and mineralized pedigree in each tectonic unit and each period provided that tectonic evolution passed an evolutionary sequence from early extension - transition - late compression that correspond to mineralization - sediment and submarine eruption - exhalation mineralization - moderate to acid magma and tectonic hydrothermalism that are relevant to mantle - derived magma and volcanic activities ; the mineralized pedigree can be indicated as mantle derived - inner basin and deep source - crust source ore - forming materials
對各時期、各構造單元的成礦譜系進行了詳細研究,提出構造運動演化從早期拉張過渡晚期擠壓的演化序列,分別對應于以幔源巖漿和火山活動有關的成礦作用沉積及海底噴流?噴氣成礦作用中酸性巖漿及構造熱液成礦作用;在成礦物質上由幔源盆內及深源殼源的成礦譜系。But the newly discovered bacteria, which are distantly related to the firmicutes division of microbes that exist near undersea hydrothermal vents, flourish there
不過新發現的細菌和存在於海底熱液排放口的厚壁菌門微生物有遠親,在那裡很繁榮。The ore - bearing fluid of dabaoshan deposit was relate to magmatic thermal dynamic process and formed hydrothermal sedimentary polymetallic deposit at seafloor. the ore - bearing fluid of fankou was relate to circulation hydrothermal fluid in deep formation and formed pb - zn - ag - hg polymetallic middle - lower temperature sedimentary deposit by sea - floor thermal spring overflowing
大寶山型流體與巖漿熱動力作用有關,形成海底火山熱液沉積多金屬礦床;凡口型流體與深部建造的循環熱液有關,形成中低溫海底熱泉噴溢沉積鉛鋅銀汞礦床;紅巖型流體與盆地成巖壓實水有關,形成低溫單一黃鐵礦礦床。Now, sr isotopes can be used not only to constrain the origin and evolution of magma and hydrothermal ore - forming solutions, calculate the scale and degree of lithogenesis and ascertain the relations between fluids and rocks, but also to study sea - level fluctuation, plate movement, ocean - floor spreading and lithogenic evolution
現在,鍶同位素不僅在示蹤巖漿及成礦熱液的來源和演化、計算晚期成巖改造作用的規模和程度及流體/巖石比等方面已趨于成熟,並且越來越廣泛運用於海平面變化、板塊活動、海底擴張、成巖演化等方面的研究。The operations would not touch the active hydrothermal vents, known as “ black smokers ”, which boast extraordinary colonies of submarine animals and plants that have evolved to thrive in extreme conditions
開采作業不會碰及被稱為「海底黑煙囪」的活性熱液噴溢口,這些噴口寄生著千奇百怪的海底動植物群落,它們已進化到能在極端條件下繁衍興旺。By analyzing and generalizing minerogenetic and geological background, mineral constituent, rare - earth element, isotope and typomorphic feature of sulpurization mineral, finally, we made a conclusion that fankou desposit resulted from the hot spring eruption at the bottom of sea, it has a character of syngenetic sedimentary deposit, which was affected by the late hydrothermal superimposed and light rebuilding after it came into being, which is typical sedex bedded - controlled deposit
通過對凡口礦床的成礦地質背景、礦物成分、稀土元素、同位素以及的黃鐵礦、閃鋅礦、方鉛礦標型特徵進行了分析總結,確定了凡口礦床是海底熱泉噴溢形成的,同時又受到後期熱液輕微疊加改造,屬于典型的sedex型層控礦床。There are two series of cu, au deposits, the stratiformed deposits and the intrusive - related ones in the mineralization belt of the middle and lower reaches of the yangtze river area. comparative studies on forming geodynamic backgrounds, geological and geochemical conditions of the ore - forming systems have been undertaken in this paper. the stratiformed deposits were formed in hercynian period by submarine exhalation - sedimentation sedex of hot brine through the synchronous basement faults in a tensional environmental, and the intrusive - related deposits were formed in yenshanian in a tensional or a transitional period to tensional environment during the upper mantle doming by water - rock interaction and complex transport - chemical reaction dynamic processes, the ore - forming fluids were mainly magmatic water from melt - fluid partition and some meteoric water
成礦流體系統形成的地球動力學背景及地質地球化學條件對比研究表明,賦存於石炭系中的層狀銅金礦床是海西期拉張背景下熱鹵水沿同生斷裂經噴流作用形成的海底噴流熱水沉積礦床與燕山期中酸性侵入巖有關的銅金礦床是在上地幔隆起張性或向張性過渡背景下形成的,是中酸性巖漿經熔體流體分離作用形成的巖漿熱液與大氣降水混合,經水巖作用等復雜的輸運和化學反應耦合過程的動力學產物。分享友人