海洋沉積學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [hǎiyángchénjīxué]
海洋沉積學
英文
marine sedimentology- 洋 : Ⅰ名詞1 (海洋) ocean 2 (洋錢) silver coin 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ形容詞1 (盛大; 豐富) vast; m...
- 沉 : Ⅰ動詞1 (沉沒; 墜落) sink 2 (沉下 多指抽象事物) keep down; lower 3 [方言] (停止) rest Ⅱ形容...
- 積 : Ⅰ動詞(積累) amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞(長時間積累下來的) long standing; long pending...
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 海洋 : seas and oceans; ocean; [詩歌用語] blue海洋霸權 maritime hegemony; 海洋保護區 marine preserve; 海...
- 沉積 : [地] deposit; sedimentation; deposition; precipitation
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The entire library collection covers marine ecology, marine biology, marine geology, aquaculture, fisheries management, and pollution, marine zoology ( ichthyology ) and oceanography, analytical chemistry, sediments and remote sensing
藏書中包括海洋生態學、海洋生物學、海洋地質學、水產養殖學、漁業管理、污染、海洋動物學(魚類學)和海洋學、以及分析化學、沉積學和遙感方面的書籍。Both sedimentology and marine biology are practice - needed curriculum
摘要沉積學和海洋生物學都是實踐性很強的學科。The global change study is one of the most spectacular and interesting environment scientific questions in the 1990 s. the message of global change stores in tree rings, ice core, loess, underground water, lake sediment and deep sea sediment, all these proxies record the information of global change. with the advances in stable isotope techniques, the isotopic tracer records the message of climatic variation and becomes a powerful tool that can understand paleoenvironment reconstruction and modern environment changing
全球變化研究是90年代以來最為引人注目和關切的環境科學問題之一。全球環境變化的信息儲存於樹輪湖泊冰芯黃土地下水和海洋沉積物等載體中,隨著穩定同位素技術的發展,同位素示蹤劑指示環境變化的信息,成為了解古環境再造和現代環境信息變化的一個強有力的工具。The department of ecology and biodiversity of the university of hong kong has been appointed to carry out the 2001 - 02 programme. the main aspects of monitoring include sampling of marine benthic animals, analysing bird population data, habitat extent and conditions. cross reference will be made to environmental data such as mudflat sedimentation, water quality, sediment quality and land use changes
香港大學的生態學及生物多樣化學系,獲委派進行二零零一至零二年度的計劃,主要監測范圍包括抽樣調查海洋底棲動物、分析鳥類種群數據、生境分佈及狀況;亦會參考相關的環境數據,例如泥灘的沉積情況、水質、沉積物的質素、土地用途改變等,作為對照。Study achievement appears as following aspects : ( 1 ) yellow river estuary gate river flow and tide flow mixed area is not keep standing deposition status, on special income water and sediment conditions, boundary conditions and oceanic power conditions, this area may on the scour status ; ( 2 ) observed from estuary sediment deposition distributing process : delta and sea offing area sediment deposition vary trend is similar, each part sediment deposition scale varies as wave shape ; ( 3 ) on estuary gate, affect the sediment deposition factors, primary factors are tide prop, the gate widens gradually, estuary gate have branches, brine induced flocculation. this paper study the estuary gate widen, estuary gate have branches to affect the river channel deposition in quantity ; ( 4 ) based on field measured data, for the first time, deduce the estuary sediment deposition and distributing regress formula which can estimate estuary different areas sediment deposition volume ; ( 5 ) this subject demonstrate the estuary delta coastline dynamic balance conception, build the relationship between the estuary income sediment with deposition land area, draw the following important conclusion : when estuary years - averaged income sediment keeps at 345 million tons, the delta coastline may on the dynamic balance status. ( 6 ) this subject firstly brings up estuary sediment optimized control conception, and has the primary study on the macroscopically optimized control conception method
研究認為: ( 1 )黃河河口口門逕流潮汐區域並非持續保持淤積狀態,在特定的來水來沙、邊界條件和海洋動力條件下,該區域可以處于沖刷狀態; ( 2 )從河口泥沙沉積分配的過程來看:三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積變化趨勢是基本一致的,各部位的泥沙沉積比例變化基本呈波動狀態,且三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積比例與來沙量密切相關,基本成正比關系; ( 3 )在口門處,影響泥沙沉淤的因素主要集中在潮汐頂托、口門逐漸加寬、河口門分汊、鹽水造成絮凝等,本報告主要對口門加寬,口門西妥理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文分漢對河道淤積的影響進行了定量分析: (一扣根據實測資料首次建立了河贖流路泥沙沉積分配的回歸計算式,據此可以預估計算河口不同區域泥沙的沉淤量; 、 5 )本項研究首次論證了河口三角洲岸線動態平衡的概念,並建立了黃河河口來沙量與造陸面積的相關關系,得出了當河口多年平均來沙量維持在3 . 45億t時其河口三角洲岸線則可能處于動態平衡狀態的重要結論; 『 6 )本項研究首次提出了河口泥沙優化調控的概念,並對其宏觀優化調控模式進行了初步探討。To reconstruct the evolution and variability of the east asian monsoon during the late cenozoic on millennial, orbital and tectonic time scales. 3. to identify and better understand the links between tectonic uplift, erosion and weathering hemipelagic deposition, and climate change, including the evolution of the asian monsoon and the neogene global cooling
Odp184航次1999年2月至4月間在中國南海進行鉆探取樣,通過鉆取半遠洋沉積,以期說明南海的新生代歷史,包括它的生物地層學、巖石地層學、年代學、古氣候學和古海洋學;重建千年級的晚新生代東亞季風的發展和演化、軌道和構造時間尺度;識別和更好地理解構造抬升、侵蝕和風化、半遠洋沉積和氣候變化,包括亞洲季風和晚第三紀的全球變冷。The center engages in world - wide scholarly studies of the coastal environment, the development of data acquisition systems and research instrumentation, and advising on coastal protection and sediment management
海洋研究中心是加利福尼亞大學海洋學研究所的一個分研究中心。中心參與世界一流的沿海環境研究,擁有數據獲取發展系統和儀器,同時也對海洋保護和沉積管理有相關研究。Rather than being a standing sea slowly accumulating sediment, meridiani seems to have the characteristic chemistry of transient lake beds in a terrestrial desert, or salt flats on a seashore
梅里蒂亞尼平原的化學表徵使它看上去更像是內陸沙漠中短期存在的湖泊的沉積礦,或海岸上的鹽帶平地,而非長期存在的海洋中緩慢聚集的沉積物。The epd s water monitoring programme from the 1980s onward had mostly focused on physico - chemical parameters of marine water and sediment. biomonitoring had been restricted to the monitoring of sewage bacteria and phytoplankton as part of the general marine water quality monitoring. there had been no monitoring of effects of toxic pollution on marine organisms
本署自八十年代開始實行水質監測計劃,一直以海水及沉積物的物理及化學參數為主,生物參數只限於污水細菌及浮游植物的監測,污染對海洋生物的影響並不包括在監察項目內。It can evaluate the quality of marine geo - environment by performing a multi - means, multidisciplinary integrated analysis of the quality of the geo - environments such as the seawater environment, sedimentary environment and engineering geological conditions, and can also forecast the developmental trend of the marine geo - environment
通過對海域的海水環境、沉積環境、工程地質條件等地質環境品質進行多手段、多學科的綜合分析研究,可以評價海洋地質環境品質現狀,並預測其未來發展趨勢。Straits linking two bodies of sea water provides a channel for the transport and exchange of a variarity of materials ( e. g. sediment, nutritients, contaminants, and microorganisms ). in the field of marine geology, it is of particular interest to consider sediment sxchange through the starit
分隔並連接兩個海域水體的海峽是各種物質進行輸運和交換的通道(諸如沉積物、營養化學物質、污染物質及微體古生物長距離的搬運) ,因而廣受關注,其中的沉積物交換是海洋地質學的一個重要理論和應用課題。Ocean optics has pioneered an optical coatings production methodology that combines modern optical thin film deposition techniques with the precision and mass - production capabilities of microlithographic procedures
中國海洋光學公司領先研發了一種光學塗層產品方法,結合了先進的光學薄膜沉積技術和精確的大規模微型平版印刷生產能力。Heavy metals and organic contaminants are very persistent in marine sediment. sediments in victoria harbour have an elevated organic content and are highly anoxic with low electrochemical potential due to sewage, as well as being contaminated with heavy metals
海洋沉積物內的重金屬及有機污染物一般均難以降解而維持較久,長期以來污水排放使維多利亞港海床沉積物的有機物含量偏高,因而導致沉積物高度缺氧和電化學勢下降,重金屬污染也較嚴重。Abstract : mainly reviewed distribution of organic nitrogen, early diagenesis ( such as counteract - eutrophication, nitrification / denitrification et al. ), the controlling factors of nitrogen cycling ; and the relationship between nitrogen and ecological system in sediments in recent years, which may contribute to research the nitrogen marine biogeochemical process
文摘:主要闡述海洋沉積物中氮的存在形式與分佈、氮的早期成巖和去營養化作用、硝化和反硝化作用以及氮與生物特定種群的關系等,探討了影響海洋沉積物中的氮循環的主要因素,分析了海洋沉積物中的氮與生態系的關系,以期對研究氮的海洋生物地球化學過程有所幫助Interpretation of element geochemical records of marine sedimentary environment and provenance
海洋沉積環境和物源的元素地球化學記錄釋讀分享友人