消極利益 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāojílìyì]
消極利益 英文
passive interest
  • 消 : 動詞1 （消失） disappear; vanish 2 （使消失; 消除） eliminate; dispel; remove 3 （度過; 消遣） pa...
  • 極 : i 名詞1 （頂點; 盡頭） the utmost point; extreme 2 （地球的南北兩端; 磁體的兩端; 電源或電器上電流...
  • 益 : Ⅰ名詞1 （好處） benefit; profit; advantage 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞（有益的） beneficialⅢ動詞...
  • 消極 : 1. （否定的; 反面的） negative 2. （不求進取的; 消沉的） passive; inactive
  1. Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law

    再次，國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有，如解散登記制度，股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度，特別清算中的債權協定製度，清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度，司法特別清算制度，清算人的代表性制度，法院消極監督清算制度，帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足，造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂，損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益，增加了市場主體交易不安全感，破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德，浪費了社會資源，削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為，完善我國公司解散和清算制度，應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度，統一我國有關解散和清算立法，在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范，填補立法空白，創設法院解散公司制度，廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度，健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度（包括民事責任，刑事責任，行政責任，改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣，民事賠償范圍偏窄，刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況） ，從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度，使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求，符合市場經濟發展的基本方向，並與國外立法通例趨同。
  2. According to our country ' s law current ( except car products ), consumers only have the ability to institute damage suits because of default or infringement after injure occurrence. it is extremely prejudicious to protect customers " benefits, because producers are placed in the absolute advantage state in the trades

    根據目前我國的法律（汽車產品除外） ，消費者只能在損害發生后，以違約或侵權提起損害賠償訴訟，相對于在交易中處于絕對優勢地位的生產者而言，這對消費者利益的保護是極為不利的。
  3. When the concessions were occupied, they tried by every means to exploit the economic interests of britain and america there arid to clear away their political influences

    全面占領租界后，日方更是無所不用其極，瘋狂侵佔英美等國的經濟利益，努力消除其政治影響。
  4. When it not only could n ' t express and integrate the benefits of people any more, but also was incapable of reforming its own disadvantage that was brought by the groups of vested interest, the gop would be abandoned by the people. that is the reason why the gop lost its ruling position after it had took office for many years. the decline of the gop in many countries puts forward a serious task to the chinese communist party

    本文分析其它「老大黨」執政國家政黨體制變遷的過程，研究既得利益集團對政黨體制的影響，借鑒別國執政黨在克服危機改革過程中的得失與經驗教訓，就是要從中探索長期執政的政黨如何在執政過程中防止與糾正既得利益的消極影響，使政黨更好地履行其基本功能，從而鞏固自身的執政基礎、確保執政地位。
  5. It remains in the interests of many governments ? not least those who wish to deter american interference with their own regimes ? to paint its consequences in the starkest colours

    極力宣揚伊戰的消極影響符合許多國家的利益，並非僅限於那些依靠本國政權抵抗美國干涉的國家，他們都故意對此事的後果添油加醋誇大其辭。
  6. Moral hazard can cause many problems which will threaten and impair the benefit of the venture capitalists seriously, for example negative work, excessive consumption on work, misusing capital, excessive investment and so on

    它將直接導致風險企業家的消極怠工、在職消費以及濫用資本、過度投資等問題，嚴重威脅和損害風險投資家的利益。防範和控制道德風險問題關繫到風險資本的安全及使用效率，也是風險投資家和理論界關注的對象。
  7. But to safeguard the mental interests of citizens and legal persons, personality right could only passively provide pecuniary remedies to property damage when personality is infringed, so personality right could not be separated with its ’ subject, it couldn ’ t be transferred to other persons or be abandoned, also it can ’ t provide the protection of the person ’ s similar image

    但人格權設立的目的在於保護公民或法人的人格精神利益，主要是從消極的角度對因人格受損而帶來的財產損失予以救濟，因此人格權不能拋棄、轉讓和繼承，也不能延及對權利人相似形象的保護。
  8. Factory depends on technology reformation, high efficiency management and market sale, dives into large asset, introduces equipment and person with ability, empolders market damand new product, also carries out standard management, intensifies staffs ' consciouss, tries our best to make standard quality product, improve effciency and reduce cost so we have strong competitive ablity and make the biggest profit for consumer, and will try our best to cooperate with customer from all over the world to empolder market and share in return

    我廠一向奉行以技術革新為先導，以高效管理為核心，以市場營銷為動力的經營理念，大力投入巨資，引進設備及人才，不斷開發出適合市場需求的系列新產品，領導消費潮流；堅持不懈地推行標準化、零缺陷，提高效率，降低成本，使我們在市場面前具備極強的競爭力，為消費者創造最大的利益；以準確的市場定位，精確的市場營銷戰略，與各地客戶緊密合作，榮辱與共，共同開發市場，共享市場繁榮帶來的豐厚回報。
  9. Furthermore, utilizing the characteristic that filtering error covariance expresses filtering precision and the principle of information conservation, the dynamic and reasonable distribution of distributed tracks weight coefficient is accomplished. jerk model and strong tracking filter is organically assembled, and based on spatio - temporal synthetically analysis and lme, a self - learning estimation method of the system measurement variance is given. the method improves obviously the

    3 、將jerk模型與強跟蹤濾波演算法有機地結合，並利用時空綜合分析和極大似然估計的思想推導出了一種系統量測方差自學習修正方法，以優化強跟蹤濾波演算法中次優漸消因子和濾波增益的在線選擇，同時根據多傳感器數據融合具有改善濾波精度的性質，進而給出一種基於jerk模型的多傳感器數據融合演算法。
  10. For keeping the interest of shareholder as investor of company, company legislation should control and regulate faith obligation of shareholders to prevent them from abusing controlling right ; intensify faith obligation of directors and managers to offset the negative influence from shareholders general meeting core to directorate core

    公司立法為了維護每一位股東作為公司的出資人的利益，就要規范控制股東誠信的義務，以防止其濫用控制權；就要強化董事與經理的誠信義務，以抵消現代公司制度中「股東會中心主義」向「董事會中心主義」轉移后的帶來消極影響。
  11. In this paper, we followed the concept suggested by broomfield, k. a. et al., that is white lie refers to speaker ' s false statement against the fact in the interest of the listener when he is full understanding that truth telling would cause a negative emotion and false telling would cause a positive emotion for the listener

    等人所提出的白謊的概念，即白謊是指說者在充分理解說真話會對聽者帶來消極反應而說謊話會對聽者帶來積極反應的情況下，明明知道事實如何，為了聽者的利益所作出的違背事實的虛假陳述。
  12. In order to overcome the negative effects of corporations in the socialist market economy, corporate social responsibilities should be fostered, but their fulfillment relies upon press supervision, policy direction by the government and interests guidance by the market, not upon legal enforcement

    為了克服公司在社會主義市場經濟建設中的消極作用，應大力弘揚公司的社會責任，但實現這種責任的手段是公眾的輿論監督以及國家的政策導向和市場的利益導向，而非法律的強制。
  13. This report impelled the european economic integration to enter a new stage. in december 1991 all heads of the european economic community passed the european union treaty, which was also called “ maastricht treaty ”

    在歐元問題上，英國從最初的激烈反對到現在的沉默消極，這些都無法用純粹的物質利益因素去理解。
  14. Much minute work has been done in my thesis, such as collecting negative feedback on training from the hr world, concluding the system factors affecting organizations " training effectiveness, and elaborating conflicts of training interest between organizations and sectors

    本文在這方面作了大量細致的工作：文章歸納並分析了業界對培訓的消極反饋，文獻研究中影響培訓有效性的系統因素，以及導致培訓缺乏管理支持的根源即組織中的培訓利益沖突。
  15. The passage analyze the negative effect of migration on the income gap, describe the motivations, constraints and characteristics of migration, then analyze the discrimination on migrants in urban labor market and other aspects in a political economy approach. we find and criticize the reasons that urban interest groups discriminate the migrant in the neoclassical growth theory and public expenditure theory approach. the resistance of migration changes from non - historical normal institutions ( such as huko system ) to historical abnormal institutions ( such as employment discrimination )

    本文分析了人口流動對我國城鄉收入差異的消極影響，描述了我國人口流動的動機、限制條件以及特點，並給出了流動人口在城市勞動力市場及其它方面遭到歧視的政治經濟學分析，我們從新古典增長理論和公共支出理論給出了城市利益集團歧視農村流動人口的理由，並對此進行了批判;指出人口流動的阻力從非歷史性的正式制度（戶籍制度）向歷史性非正式制度（就業歧視）的演進。
  16. Therefore, the law shall take all the above - mentioned issues, positive or negative, into consideration and then devise a balanced and rational legal framework of lmm in order to optimize its unique functions

    基於此，法律應全面衡量最高額抵押制度的積極作用與消極作用，均衡保護各方利害關系人的合法利益，從而最大限度地發揮其制度功能。
  17. The final conclusion is that the strategy of multipolarization is a valid strategy to make the re - shaping of the logic of governance and the reconstructing of the order together, that the strategy seeks to resolve social dilemma, which accords with the fundamental interest of china and favors the international society to form a new order matching the interests of the world people in the process of collective action, that china should try hard to practise the logic of " he - hen leading to a new international order in the twenty - first century

    最終結論是：多極化戰略是實現治理邏輯重塑和秩序重構「合一」的有效戰略，這一戰略謀求對社會困境的消解是符合中國的根本利益的，同時它也有利於國際社會在集體行動的過程中形構出符合世界各國人民利益的國際新秩序，在21世紀中國應該努力從「和合邏輯」的實踐導向一個國際新秩序。
  18. With the development of market economy, there are more and more attentions paid to the protection of shareholders and stakeholders. expanding directors ’ civil liabilities is becoming the trend and track of the development of corporate law. as an effective risk diversification mechanism, directors ’ and officers ’ liability insurance ( d & o liability insurance ) can directly protect the directors ’ interests and indirectly protect the interests of the company and relative parties

    董事責任保險作為一種在現代市場經濟大發展背景下催生的直接保障董事、間接保障公司和利害關系人利益的董事經營風險分散機制，它有效地化解了董事對第三方的民事責任賠償風險，並有助於消除當前公司治理中董事中心主義所導致的消極影響，在一定程度上促進了公司治理模式的優化。
  19. Co umer activist barb kowalcyk said fixing the nation ' s “ fractured network ” of food safety agencies could save lives

    維護消費者利益的積極支持者巴布?科瓦塞克說，修理國家「斷裂」的食品安全系統可以拯救人們的性命。
  20. Consumer activist barb kowalcyk said fixing the nation ' s “ fractured network ” of food safety agencies could save lives

    維護消費者利益的積極支持者巴布?科瓦塞克說，修理國家「斷裂」的食品安全系統可以拯救人們的性命。
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