消除內應力 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāochúnèiyīnglì]
消除內應力 英文
relief of internal stress
  • 消 : 動詞1 （消失） disappear; vanish 2 （使消失; 消除） eliminate; dispel; remove 3 （度過; 消遣） pa...
  • 除 : Ⅰ動詞1 （去掉） get rid of; eliminate; remove 2 [數學] （用一個數把另一個數分成若干等份） divide:...
  • 內 : 名詞1. （內部; 里頭; 里邊） inner; inside; within 2. （妻子或妻子的親屬） one's wife or her relatives 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 消除 : eliminate; dispel; remove; clear up; wipe off
  1. Differential rates resulting from temperature gradients in the material introduce stresses which can't be removed by later heat treatment.

    由材料內部的溫度梯度引起的速度差將導致產生應力，這種應力是無法用以後的熱處理來消除的。
  2. Secondly, the course of transformation in china ' s grass - root shows that political integration by power exclusively uses national power as the main measure of political integration, that the state executes in a sovereignty capacity a simplex " reflexive monitoring " to societies within the " national boundaries ". in order to secure the national power to arrive quickly and effectively at each would - be integrated stage, the state eliminates those tanglesome characteristics of all the integration objects, and regard them as indistinctive abstract existence wanting technical treatment. thus, integration of this kind holds the political community externally, rather than internally and organically

    第二，以中國基層社會為敘述場景的社會轉型歷程表明，國家權力支配型的政治整合排他性地將國家權力作為政治整合的主導手段，國家以主權者的身份對處于「國界」中的社會實施一元化的「反思性監控」 ，並為了保證國家權力能夠迅捷有效地抵達有待整合的各個層面，而消除了一切整合對象的「雜多」個性，將之視為有待技術化處理的無差別的抽象存在，致使這種整合形式只能維系政治共同體的外在統一，而無法實現作為「共同體」應有之義的內在凝聚和有機團結。
  3. The asteroids are the most important small bodies in the solarsystem, and they mainly lies in the two locations - a main belt between the mars ' s orbit and the jupiter ' s and the near - earth space. the most feature of the orbits of near - earth asteroids ( neas ) is that the semi - major axes of the orbits are nearly equal to that of the earth or the perihelia distances are approximate to or even less than the mean distance between the sun and the earth, thus they could move into inside of the earth ' s orbit, so that they might close approach or even colliside with the earth ( or other planets, such as the venus, the mars, etc. ). the characteristic brings about some difficulties in the numerical research during their orbital evolution, which leads to the failure of the normalization technique in the general removal impact singularities of celestial mechanics methods and the symplectic algorithm which is successfully applied to the investigation in quality. by comparing the computation effects of several common numerical methods ( including symplectic algorithm ), and considering the nature of the movement of the small bodies, the corresponding treatments are provided here to improve the reliability of the computation

    小行星是太陽系最重要的一類小天體，主要分佈在兩個區域；火星和木星軌道之間的一條主帶和近地空間.近地小行星軌道的最大特點是其軌道半長徑與地球軌道半長徑相近，或近日距離接近甚至小於日地平均距離，其運動可深入到地球軌道的內部，這將導致該類小行星與地球（還有金星、火星等）十分靠近甚至發生碰撞.這一特徵給其軌道演化數值研究帶來一些困難，包括天體力學方法中一般消除碰撞奇點的正規化處理以及對定性研究十分成功的辛演算法都將在不同程度上失效.通過對幾種常用數值方法（包括辛演算法）計算效果的比較，根據小天體運動自身的特性，給出了相應處理措施，從而可提高計算結果的可靠性
  4. The machine is made from steel. it ' s vibration treated roil to reduce internal stress

    本機械為鋼板結構，經振動時效消除內應力。
  5. This paper referred to the massive domestic and foreign technical material, elaborated in the sheet forming value simulation theory essential technology in detail, points out when analysis sheet forming question should use the big distortion ball plasticity fem and introduce the application characteristic and the function summarizes of the sheet forming simulation software dynaform. secondly, analyzed the cover forming characteristic, simultaneously introduced the influence cover forming factor in detail : such as ramming direction, the craft addendum surface and the material pressing surface, the radius of convex - concave mold, draw bead, pressure strength, blank size and craft margin and so on. and simulates many typical automobiles cover panel with software : such lateral board, back taillight pedestal and storage cover

    其次，分析了覆蓋件成形的特點和要求，同時詳細介紹了影響覆蓋件成形的因素如沖壓方向、工藝補充面和壓料面、凸凹模圓角、拉延筋、壓邊力、坯料尺寸和工藝切口等，並用數值模擬軟體對多個典型的汽車覆蓋件汽車后側圍板、后燈座以及轎車后備箱蓋的沖壓成形情況進行模擬，用模擬結果優化拉延工藝方案，比較了內覆蓋件和外覆蓋件在成形特點和要求的一些異同點，以及常見的起皺、拉裂和回彈、成形不足等缺陷的產生機理和相應對策，重點介紹工藝補充面和壓料面的設計及優化方法，因為拉延是沖壓工藝的關鍵工序，而工藝補充面和壓料面的設計是拉延工序的關鍵，對消除缺陷至關重要。
  6. This paper mainly aims at the strategic demands for large - aperture lightweight mirror proposed by high - tech development. its main research contents are : select material blank for lightweight mirror according to physical and chemical properties of optical glass ; analyze and calculate the deformation quantity of the mirror with finite element method ; design and optimize mirror body structure of 400 lightweight plane mirror and 450 lightweight spherical mirror, analyze glass cutting principle, design specisl - use grinding wheel structure, select reasonable technological parameters to implement the processing of weight reduction holes on 400 plane mirror ; analyze etching mechanism of hydrofluoric acid, look for the technological parameters such as the optimal acid concentration and etching time etc. ; eliminate the stress of weight reduction holes and micro - cracks on 400 lightweight plane mirror ; discuss the processing principle and

    本論文的研究主要是瞄準國家高技術對大口徑輕型鏡的戰略需求而開展的。主要研究內容是：根據光學玻璃的物理與化學性能，選擇輕型鏡坯材料；用有限元法對鏡子的變形進行分析、計算，找出變形規律，優化設計400mm輕型平面鏡、 450mm輕型球面鏡鏡體結構；分析玻璃切削原理，設計專用磨輪結構，選擇合理工藝技術參數，完成400mm平面鏡輕量化減重孔的加工；分析氫氟酸腐蝕光學玻璃機理，尋找最佳酸濃度、腐蝕作用時間等工藝參數，實現400mm平面鏡減重孔應力與微裂紋的消除；討論分離器加工原理和工藝技術特點，完成400mm平面輕型鏡面形加工。
  7. Marvellous effect of eliminating stress and improving strength ： with its strong interior structure, invulnerability to breakage and evenly distuibuted sizes, has marvelous effect of eliminating stress and improving the surface structure of the workpieces

    具有消除應力，提高強度的效果鋼絲切丸內部結構組織嚴密，不易破碎，顆粒分佈均勻，可起到消除應力，提高工件表面硬度之效果。
  8. Marvellous effect of eliminating stress and improving strength ： steel grits, with its strong interior structure, invulnerability to breakage and evenly distuibuted sizes, has marvelous effect of eliminating stress and improving the surface structure of the workpieces

    具有消除應力，提高強度的效果鋼砂內部結構組織嚴密，不易破碎，顆粒分佈均勻，可起到消除應力，提高工件表面硬度之效果。
  9. Marvellous effect of eliminating stress and improving strength ： stainless steel shot, with its strong interior structure, invulnerability to breakage and evenly distuibuted sizes, has marvelous effect of eliminating stress and improving the surface structure of the workpieces

    具有消除應力，提高強度的效果內部結構組織嚴密，不易破碎，顆粒分佈均勻，可起到消除應力，提高工件表面硬度之效果。
  10. Marvellous effect of eliminating stress and improving strength ： ss steel shot, with its strong interior structure, invulnerability to breakage and evenly distuibuted sizes, has marvelous effect of eliminating stress and improving the surface structure of the workpieces

    具有消除應力，提高強度的效果： ss鋼丸內部結構組織嚴密，不易破碎，顆粒分佈均勻，可起到消除應力，提高工件表面硬度之效果。
  11. According to these, the paper put forward some countermeasures : select low carbon steel or low metal alloy steel with lower intensity, like 20r steel ; while welding, adopt strict craft measures with lower welding heat to input ; after jointing, proceed the whole hot dissolving on time ; control each welding joint with hardness hb 185 ; add 0. 25 % water into the liquid ammonia as decay eclipse ; enhance checking in operation, repairing equipment in time through regular interior and exterior checking

    針對上述原因提出了防止氨冷器類臨氨壓力容器產生應力腐蝕裂紋的對策：選用強度稍低，但抗裂性較好的低碳鋼和低合金鋼，如用20r鋼製造；焊接時應採用嚴格的工藝措施和較低的焊接熱輸入量；焊后應及時進行整體消除應力熱處理；控制焊接接頭各區硬度hb 185 ；在液氨中添加0 . 25 %的水作為緩蝕劑；在運行中加強檢查，及時進行停車檢修時的內外部檢查和定期檢驗。
  12. Chapter four focuses on the countermeasures against anti - dumping from the view of government and enterprises respectively. the following is the major viewpoints in the thesis : anti - dumping has developed into one of the major forms of trade barriers, which has its root deeply set into the economy and its internal features ; the backward managerial style of chinese enterprises constitutes the primary internal cause of the severe situation in which they have been suffering from anti - dumping ; the discriminating practices violate, in essence, the relative wto principles ; to break the anti - dumping barrier, the chinese government should straighten out the export practices, build up trade and business associations, and appeal to the wto dispute settlement body. as for enterprises, they should alter their marketing strategies and strengthen the cooperation with international business entities

    本文的主要觀點有：反傾銷自二十世紀下半期以來逐漸發展成為一種主要的國際貿易壁壘，有其深刻的經濟客觀需要以及自身的特點；中國企業普遍不存在對海外市場的傾銷能力，落後的經營管理方式是造成中國企業遭遇反傾銷制裁的主要內因；替代國制度從本質上講是違背wto反傾銷協議原則的；欲打破反傾銷封鎖，我國政府對內應整頓出口經營秩序，建立健全商會職能，對外應在研究吃透有關規則的基礎上積極向wto爭端解決機構申訴，以從根本上扭轉不利局面；企業應轉換經營思維，調整經營策略，積極應訴並加強國際合作，才能消除遭致國外反傾銷的內部隱患。
  13. Paper regards the vegetables current situation as background, analyze our country and foreign vegetables marketing disparity of channel, combine the survey of existing vegetables marketing channels in wuhan, direct three main vegetables marketing channels : wholesale market, farm market, supermarket. finding the existing problem and the relation and conflict each other. have put forward the corresponding improvement measure : wholesale market as the tap of the vegetables marketing channel, in the face of sell smooth, fund shortage, facility simple and crude, communication way outmoded market that exist at present, must adopt with governed by law field, increase input, and scientific appraisal make their functions perfect further ; farm market as the vegetables marketing channel system of produce of foundation, should fully realize meaning in which the market have, dispel the restriction factor of market development, heighten the level, which manage and improve ; supermarket as the new member, should see clearly the existing problem in the hardware and software terms, utilize government microscopically policy support, strengthen self - building, make the new developing achievement state of competence develop better

    論文共五章：第一章是論文研究的目的和意義以及營銷渠道的主要理論和國內外的研究動態；第二章是國內外蔬菜營銷渠道分析及比較，以我國蔬菜產銷現狀為背景，分析了我國與國外蔬菜營銷渠道的差距；第三章是對武漢市蔬菜營銷渠道的現狀分析，主要是針對蔬菜批發市場、農貿市場、超市這三個主要渠道成員存在的問題及其相互之間的關系與沖突，提出了相應的改進措施；作為蔬菜營銷渠道龍頭的批發市場，面對當前存在的市場萎縮、銷售不暢、資金短缺、設施簡陋、方式陳舊等問題，必須採取以法治場、加大投入、科學論證的方法使其功能進一步完善；作為蔬菜營銷渠道體系基礎的農貿市場，應充分認識市場存在的意義，消除市場發展的制約因素，提高管理和革新的水平；作為蔬菜營銷渠道新成員的超市，要認清經營中硬體和軟體兩方面存在的問題，利用政府宏觀政策支持，加強自身建設，使這一代表先進生產力水平的新興的業態更好地發展。
  14. This product produce by good castiron, antiinternal stress, material is stability well, precision is stable, very suitable for high speed press machine continuous production

    機架採用特優級鑄鐵造，並經內應力消除，材質穩定，精度長期穩定無變化，最適合連續沖壓生產。
  15. Thirdly, a new pattern of political integration should be cultivated when the old one can do nothing but keep an outward appearance of political integration, let alone to eliminate its hidden structural morbidity and identification crisis

    第三，當權力運載和暴力威懾的政治整合不過僅止於保持政治整合的形式外觀，而無法消除內中隱藏著的結構失范與認同危機時，一種新的政治整合形式便理應作為可資選擇的方案而予以培育。
  16. They are exquisite forged, and don ' t have any shortcoming though having experienced hundreds of years. they ' re perfect on function, and are good in rigidity and tenacity

    搭眼單看這種劍型，上手的幾根中都鍛造優良，幾百年來也無側彎擰花等變形的毛病，在消除內應力保證性能方面做的相當完美，而且無論在硬度韌性上都有不俗表現。
  17. The frame is entirely welded with steel plates and using advanced heat treatment technonogy to completely eliminate stress allows the machine to marntain the accuracy and to extend the working life of the tools and itself

    採用整體焊接結構，經過先進的熱處理及拋丸清理工藝，消除內應力，保證了機床精度的長期穩定性，最大限度的增加了機床及模具壽命。
  18. And is applied the annealing treatment to eliminate internal stress. therefore, this machine has very strong rigidity. the slide rail of

    本機機體採用fc25以上之鑄鐵造而成，並經退火內應力消除處理，剛性特強，
  19. Heat treatment can eliminate stress of crystal and facilitate crystal growth. pbo as mineralizer accelerates nucleation and crystal growth rates. the results of xrd demonstrate that the single perovskite phase plzst is stable under the high temperature

    不同工藝條件下形成plzst晶體的情況也不同，合適的工藝條件為： 750保溫2小時就可以生成plzst晶體；在一定的成型壓力下可以促進plzst晶體的長大；利用退火來消除晶體的內應力也有利plzst晶體的長大；加入過量pbo有利plzst晶體的生成。
  20. Lower and remove the internal help dint of model the piece, keep product from trans form and bend

    降低和消除成型件的內應力，防止產品的變形和曲翹。
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