深度加固 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēnjiā]
深度加固 英文
deep consolidation
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (從上到下或從外到里的距離大) deep 2 (深奧) difficult; profound 3 (深刻; 深入) thor...
  • : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
  • : Ⅰ形容詞(結實; 牢固; 堅硬) firm; hard; solid Ⅱ副詞1 (堅決地; 堅定地) firmly; resolutely 2 [書...
  • 深度 : 1. (深淺程度) degree of depth; depth 2. (觸及事物本質的程度) profundity; depth
  1. Empirical formula of reinforcement depth of dynamic consolidation in collapsible loess foundation treatment

    強夯法處理濕陷性黃土地基公式探討
  2. It is found that with fixed laser power and increasing exposal time, the increasing of the depth of exposal grows slower, the exponential increasement can be express by the equation :, the depth of exposal becomes satured with increasing exposal time ; with fixed exposal time and increasing laser power, the depth of exposal increases linearly and can be express by the equation : y = 40

    結果表明,當定曝光功率,不斷增曝光時間時,曝光的增趨于緩慢,程指數曲線形式變化,可表示為,當曝光時間不斷增時,曝光的增趨近於飽和;當定曝光時間,不斷增曝光功率時,曝光程線性趨勢增,可表示為y = 40 . 5x0 . 151y = 0
  3. The investigation of a lot of parameters about treated sandstone, brick materials and earthen materials with fluorited polymers has been carried out, such as the formation of polymer, the penetration depth, porosity, capillary absorption and penetration coefficient, water uptake, compressive strength, drilling resistance, absorption isotherms of water vapor, water vapor diffusion, color changes as well as resistance to desegregation of water, frizzing - throwing cycles, worming - cooling cycles, and so on. in addition, the influence of salt crystallization, acid and base, and uv aging have also been assessed in order to better understand the protection effects and utilization possibility of two fluorinated polymers, mainly according to astm standard and the combination of international methods together with general technological

    分別以國家級文物保護單位的土質、砂巖和磚材文物樣品為對象,依據astm標準及國際通用文物保護研究方法與評估準則相結合,通過膠化物形成周期、滲透、孔隙、毛細吸水和滲透系數、持水量、抗壓強、抗鉆強、吸附水蒸氣的能力、透氣性、外觀顏色等系列參數的測定,及凍融、冷熱循環、酸堿腐蝕后抗壓強的衰減、可溶鹽對保護效果的影響、酸堿及光照對表面保護效果的影響,對兩種含氟聚合物及其與有機硅的共混物在文物保護和表面防護中的可行性和保護效果給予了系統研究。
  4. It is concluded that the average degree of radial consolidation for a given soil layer increases with its buried depth since the geostatic pressure increases with the lattar

    結果表明,因自重應力隨,土層徑向排水平均隨其埋而增大。
  5. The experimental results show that the variation range of cd content in different sections cut along the axes increases with the growth process, which reflects that the interface depth also becomes larger

    表明生長界面形態隨著生長的進行逐漸。理論計算出p單相區的液界面在生長過程中的變化規律與實驗結果相一致。
  6. The histologic lesions were characterized by the remarkable atrophy of intestinal villi, basal vacuolation of enterocytes, increment of the crypt and the villus - to - crypt ratio had significantly decrease. compared with that of noninoculated control chicks. besides. intestinal villi become thin and flat. or cubic, also accompanied with necrosis. many villous enterocytes were detached from the lamina propria and the lamina propria contained a diffuse infiltrate of lymphocytes, plasma cells, macrophages. the characteristic ultrastructural changes observed by electronmicroscope were swelled mitochondria and dilated endo - plasticreticulum. ribosome on the surface of endo - plasticreticulum fall off and the number of ribosome within the cell decrease

    動物回歸試驗中接種兩周齡spf雞, 24h后陸續發病,表現為持續性水樣腹瀉;剖檢可見病雞脫水、小腸內有大量的液體和氣泡、腸粘膜變薄;組織學變化為腸絨毛上皮壞死、脫落,絨毛平均長減少而隱窩有層中淋巴細胞浸潤。其臨床癥狀及病理組織學變化與自然發病相同。
  7. The numerical results indicate that the deformation within the solid inner core is very small. however, in the fluid outer core, the changes of the displacement with relatively low spherical harmonic degree ( n < 10 ) is very complicated via the radius, due to the resonance near the eigenfrequenies of the core long - period oscillations. while the spherical harmonic degree of the loading is larger than 10, the deformation and the gravitational perturbation in the core are very small, and the earth ' s deformation response is dominantly represented as the radial displacement in the elastic mantle

    研究了地球在日月引潮力和表面負荷作用下的形變特徵,數值計算結果表明,在體內核中的形變很小,由於在長周期核模本徵頻率附近的共振,液核中低階( n 10 )位移隨半徑的變化非常復雜,當負荷階數超過10時,地核中的形變和擾動位都很小,地球的響應主要表現為彈性地幔中的徑向位移,且隨急劇減弱,地表負荷love數與信號頻率的依賴關系很弱,給出了體潮love數計算的一種有效的近似處理方案。
  8. ( 1 ) systematic triaxial compression tests are made for the sand reinforced by various national geosynthetics. comprehensive investigations into the interaction characteristics are also made between sand / lime fly ash and various national geosynthetics by direct shear tests and pull out tests, which can help choosing geosynthetic type and understanding the geosynthetic reinforcement mechanism ; ( 2 ) this paper is also firstly systematically presents the results of a comprehensive investigation into the interaction characteristics between lime fly ash and various national geosynthetics ; ( 3 ) by non - linear fem, the influence of the modulus of geosynthetics, the thickness of the soft ground and the width of the foundation on the effectiveness of geosynthetic reinforcement are also studied ; ( 4 ) the main conclusions are as followed : ( geotextiles are likely to be suited for projects allowing high displacement, polyester warp knitting geogrids and oriented geogrids for projects allowing medium displacement, glass fiber geogrids for projects allowing low displacement and geonets for secondary projects. ( the confining effect of fill material to act on different kinds of geosynthetics varies largely, which must be considered

    ( 1 )本文利用三軸壓縮試驗,比較各種國產土工合成材料對砂土的筋效果;利用直剪試驗和拉拔試驗,比較各種國產土工合成材料與砂土或石灰粉煤灰的界面摩擦特性,入研究土工合成材料的筋機理,首次明確提出筋土工合成材料的選型原則; ( 2 )本文首次系統地研究了石灰粉煤灰與各種國產土工合成材料的界面摩擦特性; ( 3 )本文採用有限元法,系統研究了筋模量、軟土地基厚、基礎寬等因素對土工合成材料軟土地基效果的影響; ( 4 )本文主要結論如下: (無紡土工織物適合用於允許大變形的筋土工程;滌綸纖維經編土工格柵和塑料拉伸土工格柵適合用於對變形有較嚴格要求的筋土工程;玻璃纖維經編土工格柵適合用於對變形有嚴格要求的筋工程;土工網適合用於低等級的筋土工程。
  9. Thaw settlement cause negative friction. this paper base on the thought of " initiative cooling ", aim at three problems existing in common concrete pile used in frozen soil, a new type of pile is proposed to overcome the disadvantages of the classical pile used in frozen soil. pile body within active layer is fluted and refilled with porous materials such as gravels and ballasts, convection will be occur and then thermal exchange inside porous material in winter while only heat conduction exists in summer, as a result the soil around flutings will be cooled, so the top line of permafrost will be drive up

    本文基於「主動冷卻」地基的思想,以及針對凍土地區普通混凝土樁存在的三大問題,提出了一種新型樁的設計思路,運用數值模擬試驗手段對其冷卻機理與機理進行了系統研究,即在凍融活動層的范圍內,在混凝土樁身的表面刻槽,修築完時槽內填充碎石、塊石等多孔介質,通過外界大氣溫的自然波動下多孔介質在冬季時存在的對流換熱機制,而在夏季只存在熱傳導,來達到主動冷卻樁周凍土和抬升凍土上限的目的。
  10. The principal conclusions include : ( a ) the composite system is composed of both active - bearing structural members and inactive - bearing ones, being of a character of combination of rigid retaining structures with flexible ones, so its working mechanism will be behaved as sharing loadings, waterproof and impermeability, loading transfer, local reinforcement and pre - reinforcement ; ( b ) the experimental results show that much more subsoil will participate in retaining action, soil stresses of internal slope will be shared uniformly and deflections caused by excavation will be reduced notably because of cooperation of nails and cement - soil mixing pile wall ; and ( c ) the internal forces of facing in vertical model will be a control factor of design and the cross section tensile strength of cement - soil wall will govern strength of the

    主要研究結論有: ( 1 )復合土釘支護的作用機理主要為臨時土體以保證局部穩定、有機聯系以共同承擔荷載、改善土體性質起到止水抗滲作用。 ( 2 )試驗結果表明:復合土釘支護能夠充分調動周圍土體共同作用,有效地控制基坑變形;復合土釘支護中止水帷幕的插入和強對控制邊坡變形與失穩有較大作用;復合土釘支護效果明顯優於一般的土釘支護。 ( 3 )面層與邊坡土體共同變形,設計時可按外力作用下的彈性地基梁進行計算。
  11. Firstly, gravel piles in soil were laid for compacting and consolidating soil, then gravel composite foundation was treated with dynamic compaction in order to form three - level soil that is gravel composite soil and high replacement ratio composite foundation and dense composite foundation

    該法先在填土層中設置好碎石樁體,利用擠密和排水結的作用使其得到初步,然後對荷載影響范圍內的復合土體進行低能強夯處理,迫使樁體碎石沿徑向擴散,形成上部為密實的碎石二合土層、中部為擴徑后高置換率復合地基、下部為整體夯密復合地基的三層結構。
  12. How many pumps were turned on should be based on the dynamic design according to project target. and how many pumps should be in operation in standard shut off procedure. it was approved that although the theoretical boundary of decline of groundwater level is 10m, the actual boundary is only about 6m

    提出了一些與真空預壓地基設計相關的概念和處理方法,如定義真空預壓區場地形狀系數,提出按土體體積來確定射流泵數量、根據工程需要動態設計開泵量、增停泵標準中對開泵量的規定等設計思想等,論證了真空預壓地基時地下水位下降的理論極限為10m ,而實際極限約為6m 。
  13. A new bridge structure cooperated by the single - towered cable - stayed structure and the rigid frame structure was presented. many aspects of jinma bridge are researched and analyzed, such as the design method, configuration of the superstructure, section choice of the tower, design and construction methods of the deep - water bases, the stiffness of the cooperated rigid frames, strengthening way in the tower. it is concluded that this new structure is the economical, aesthetic and suitable project for the large - span situation

    主要內容和結論如下: 1 、提出了獨塔斜拉橋與兩側剛構相連接的新型協作體系斜拉橋結構形式,並對該橋的方案比選、設計思路、橋面系結構形式、塔柱截面設計、水基礎的設計及施工方法、協作剛構的剛選取、塔柱的直束等方面作了詳細地計算分析和比較。
  14. This christian meaning of marriage, far from diminishing the profoundly human value of the marital union between man and woman, confirms and strengthens it cf. mt 19 : 3 - 12 ; mk 10 : 6 - 9

    這個基督徒的婚姻意義,毫不減損男女夫妻結合的人性價值,反而對它以肯定和鞏參看瑪竇福音19 : 3 - 12 ;馬爾谷福音10 : 6 - 9 。
  15. It gives the detailed description of its construction techniques, testing items and control standards etc. by means of relevant data, this paper probes into some problems relevant to foundation treatment by dynamic consolidation including the determination of effective strengthening depth, tamping energy level, tamping point location and rational inters pace, the selection of tamping times, the calculation of foundation bearing capacity the verification of calculating formulae, and the application of dynamic consolidation eliminating the ground

    本文通過對有關數據的分析,對強夯法地基的一些問題進行了探討,包括有效、夯擊能量、夯點、合理間距及夯擊遍數的確定,控制參數的選用,地基承載力的計算、消除地基土濕陷性方面的應用等。
  16. Secondly, the shape of reinforcement area which have a great influence upon the effect is discussed here, effective embedding depth of plastic drain board and the applying conditions for prefabricated drain preloading method are researched. combined with practice project, a new unloading criterion is proposed

    ( )根據實測資料,討論了區形狀對效果的影響;對塑料板排水預壓法適用的場地、土質條件以及塑料排水板的有效打設進行了探討;提出了該法卸載條件的計算方法,並結合實踐工程進行了驗證。
  17. The strengthening method of mixing is to use the cement as curing agent and use the special machine to mix up the soft clay and the cement to make the soft subgrade become the compound subgrade that has concreteness ; stability of water and enough strength

    攪拌法技術是利用水泥等作為化劑,通過特製的層攪拌機械在地基中將軟粘土和水泥強制拌和,使軟弱土硬結成具有整體性,水穩性和足夠強的地基土。
  18. Thus while the upper surface of an oceanic plate is a crystalline solid, the underside exhibits a gradual phase change, from solid to plastic to viscous liquid as the temperatures and pressures increase with depth

    因此雖然一個洋殼的上部是晶體,下面卻顯示了逐步的變化,即當溫和壓力隨時,便從體到可塑體再到粘滯的液體。
  19. Additionally, the experiment also studies the effect of crack depth on reinforced concrete beams. the result indicates : whatever adhesive mode is taken, it is true that the deeper the crack is, the more notable the effect is

    另外試驗還對裂紋效果的影響進行了分析,結果表明:不論採用什麼樣的粘結方式,裂紋越大,則的效果就越明顯。
  20. On the basis of comprehensive thorough analysis and forecast of bridge reinforcement or reconstruction expense and benefit, expense benefit analytic method is used to, elect the plan ratio of bridge reinforcement and reconstruction based on different safety margin, providing the basis of the science decision - making for the bridge reinforcement or the reconstruction

    摘要在全面入地分析和預測橋梁或重建的費用和效益的基礎上,運用費用效益分析法,進行基於不同可靠的橋梁和重建方案的比選,為橋梁或重建決策提供科學的依據。
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