混合性比率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [húngěxìngbǐlǜ]
混合性比率
英文
mixed ratios- 混 : 混形容詞1. (渾濁) muddy; turbid2. (糊塗; 不明事理) foolish; stupid
- 合 : 合量詞(容量單位) ge, a unit of dry measure for grain (=1 decilitre)
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等) compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 (比...
- 率 : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
- 混合性 : hybridism
- 混合 : (攙雜在一起) mix; blend; mingle; admix; mixture; mix up; interfusion; commixture; blending; cre...
- 比率 : ratio; proportion; rate比率計 ratio meter
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Long - hole and geometrical proportion type of mixing unit is finally adapted in lpg supply system, and power and torque output of lpg engine are improved by increasing compression ratio, and ignition characteristic is tried to adjusted to satisfy engine performance. meantime emission performance and noise level of lpg engine at full - throttle and other various part - throttle operations are tested and compared with former gasoline engine. ( 3 ) it is verified by engine dyno tests that lpg engine has better synthesized performance at aspects of power and torque, fuel economy, as well as emission than former gasoline engine
選擇了等比例長孔式混合器控制空燃比;通過提高壓縮比來彌補動力性的損失;以動力性為主控目標,對最大功率點、最大扭矩點、中等轉速、最低轉速點所對應的發動機轉速做了點火特性的調節;通過空燃比的合理控制,直接改善發動機的動力性、經濟和排放指標;作為對缸內燃燒過程的理論分析,進行了燃燒特性的實驗測試;對原汽油機和新開發的液化石油氣發動機,進行了外特性和部分負荷特性以及怠速的排放及噪聲對比性測試。The results showed that the torque ratio and efficiency curve are almost not affected by width ratio, whereas the torque capacity performance changes especially when the speed ratio is less than 0. 6
結果表明,隨寬度比減小變矩比和效率基本不受影響,而透穿性則由正透穿逐漸變為混合透穿,在速比大於0 . 6時傳動性能基本沒有差異。Through the experimental research, we think : the technological capacity of fiberglass asphalt macadam if weaker than asphalt macadam, however, if use elasticized capacity to solve blending technological problem. adjust the breed of fiber silk, extend its diameter, its paving capacity is still worth exploring, asphalt - rubber macadam structure lager have good deformed - become capacity and crazed - resistance capacity, small gap rate. good water - resistance capacity, good hot - stability and simple construction technology. therefore. pitch rubber spall is a good cover material which is suitable for the second class or lower whose asphalt pavement has split open because of fatigue. and is the good structural measure of preventing half - rigidity grass - roots unit shrink - rift reflecting. pave a thin layer of pitch rubber spall between asphalt - type pavement layer and half - rigidity basic level, although the cost of building is higher than paving togongbu in the middle, the construction technology, crazing - resistance and water - resistance are better than togongbu, not only could reduce greatly the reflex of half - rigidity grass - roots unit material, long then the use lifespan of pavement, but also it is possible to reduce suitably the thickness of asphalt mixture layer, though the cast of building in the early days becomes more, in the long - term opinion, it have fully important technological and economical significance
通過試驗研究認為:玻璃纖維瀝青碎石的技術性能不如瀝青碎石好,但路用彈性性能較好,如能解決拌和工藝問題,調整纖維絲的品種,增大其直徑,其路用性能仍值得探討,瀝青橡膠碎石結構層具有變形性能和抗裂性能良好,空隙率小,防水性能好,熱穩定性較好,施工工藝簡單的特點,因此,瀝青橡膠碎石是二級及二級以下公路因疲勞而開裂的瀝青路面的良好罩面材料,也是防止半剛性基層收縮裂縫反射的良好結構措施,在瀝青類路面面層和半剛性基層之間夾鋪瀝青橡膠碎石薄層,雖然造價比夾鋪土工布高,但其施工工藝,抗裂性能和防水性能均優于土工布,不僅可以大大減少半剛性基層材料的反射裂縫,延長路面使用壽命,而且可能適當減薄瀝青混合料面層的厚度,雖然初期造價有所增加,從長遠來看,具有十分重要的技術和經濟意義。In communicaton the bandwidth is an important problem that we should consider, specially in wireless communication. in fact the fiber is mainly used in backbone networks, so it is essential to develop the low rating coding technology of voice. the arithmetic of melp is based on the model of lpc and use the form of mixed excitation. because it integrates the idea of multi - band, so it has the merit of lpc and mbe. it is a perfect coding scheme in low rating voice coding relatively
而melp語音壓縮編碼演算法是在線性預測編碼參數模型的基礎上,採用混合激勵的形式,並且結合了多帶的思想,因此它擁有線性預測編碼和多帶激勵的優點,是目前低速率語音編碼中一種比較理想的編碼方案,也是本文研究的重點。本論文通過研究melp的語音編解碼演算法的原理,對它的編解碼過程作了比較深入的研究,對其中的一些公式進行了理論推導,並作了模擬分析,最後研究了該演算法的c語言實現。Based on the basic analysis of the structure and power elements of the hybrid vehicle, this thesis presents a powertrain system with a metal pushing belt cvt, aiming to the development status and trend of the hybrid vehicle technology in our country. a rational control strategy and its work mode of this powertrain system are determined, and correlative parameters such as the engine power, the starting torque, and the differential ratio, the rated power and torque of the motor, and the ratio of the torque synthesizer are systematically designed for the changan star 6350b. at the same time, the design of these parameters is considered as the base of the simulation of the motor control system in next step
在對混合動力汽車的結構型式和動力元件進行基礎性理論分析后,針對我國汽車技術發展現狀和混合動力汽車技術的發展趨勢,設計了一種基於金屬帶式無級自動變速器cvt混合動力汽車動力傳動系統方案,根據該傳動系統方案制定了比較合理的控制策略和工作模式,並針對長安之星6350b設計了發動機功率和起始轉矩、主減速比、電機的額定功率和轉矩、轉矩合成器速比等相關參數,為下一步的電機控制系統模擬實驗打下基礎。Low temperature flexible, easily pourable rtv silicone sealant / encapsulant, can be used with a wide variety of curing agents, thus varying pot life, cure time, mix ratios and cure conditions
低溫彈性,易澆注的rtv密封硅膠,可與多種固化劑使用,可改變灌膠時間、固化時間、混合比率以及固化條件。It ' s the first time to explore the combustion characteristics of lpg / diesel mixing fuel engine, and find that, with the change of load and rotation, the changing trend of the ignition delay period of e10 mixing fuel is almost as identical as that of the diesel, but that of e30 mixing fuel is very different. comparing with diesel, the combustion of e10 is improved slightly, but that of e30 greatly changes ; the maximum eruptive pressure decreases ; the maximum pressure increase rate decreases ; the highest releasing heat rate increases ; the highest combustion temperature falls ; the ignition delay period extends
結果表明: e10混合燃料與柴油的著火滯燃期隨負荷和轉速的變化趨勢基本一致; e30混合燃料與柴油則有所不同; eio混合燃料發動機的燃燒與純柴油相比,略有改善; e30混合燃料的燃燒特性發生明顯的變化,最高爆發壓力下降,最大壓力升高率減小,最大燃燒放熱率增大,最高燃燒溫度下降,滯燃期延長。Road testing. measurement of the rate of hydraulic binders and additives in the cementitious materials. part 1 : chemical method for the determination of the cement content in a new mixed material
道路試驗.粘結性材料中水壓粘合劑和添加劑比率測量.第1部分:新混材料中膠接劑含量測定的化學方法The grade composite, road performance and its mechanism are systemically studied. 1 ) the aggregate grade of ogfc is studied through the volume method base on the analysis of the aggregate grades. then the grade is verified and the relation between the grade and pore rate is studied statistically, the typical grades of ogfc are developed ; 2 ) the reasonable pore rate of ogfc is studied on the basis of the balance of mechanics and function performance ; 3 ) the mineral fiber is added to the ogfc mixes to increase asphalt content, thus the anti - water performance of ogfc mixes are improved ; 4 ) high viscous asphalt fit for the preparation of ogfc is prepared through composite modification by sbs and rubber powder ; 5 ) the mechanics mechanism of ogfc is studied in the paper, it shows : asphalt paste, as well as the coarse aggregate skeleton, is essential to the mechanics of ogfc
在分析各國ogfc級配的基礎上,運用礦料體積法進行ogfc級配設計,用正交實驗對礦料級配進行了優化設計,運用數理統計方法分析礦料級配和孔隙率之間的關系,並回歸出礦料關鍵篩孔通過率與ogfc骨架空隙結構關系的數學方程,進而提出了ogfc的合理級配;通過對不同孔隙率典型級配混合料的性能研究,綜合力學和功能性能,得出了ogfc的合理孔隙率范圍:針對高速公路面層對ogfc力學性能方面的要求,本文從瀝青膠結材料、纖維穩定劑兩方面對ogfc的性能進行改善:通過sbs和橡膠粉復合改性的方法開發出了適合ogfc的高粘度改性瀝青,摻加聚合物纖維,提高ogfc的最佳瀝青用量,進而改善了混合料的高溫性能和抗水損害性能,優化設計出能滿足高速公路路用性能,車轍動穩定度達5000次/ mm以上,動融劈裂強度比90 ,透水系數31ml / s ,並具有防滑降噪功能的開級配瀝青磨耗層( ogfc )混合料。Bipolar battery has the following advantages : compact structure, high energy density and high power density. it can better meet the requirement of hybrid electric vehicles. in this thesis, we focus on the problems that appear during battery design and manufacture
雙極性mh / ni電池是一種具有疊層結構的新型電池,這種電池內部沒有專用連接體,具有結構緊湊、比能量高、比功率高等優點,因而更適合於混合動力車的使用。Moreover, it has been pointed out that the hydrogen engine used in ? cylinder injection with high pressure can increase volumetric efficiency and compression ratio, - therefore, the performance indexes in this engine, such as output power, thermal efficiency, range of thickness of mixture with normal operation and nox emission, can be improved, and it is possible for the engine to realize rapid combustion of thin mixture, so abnormal combustion, such as backfire, pre ? ignition, can be controlled effectively
指出了採用內部混合氣形成方式且高壓噴射的氫發動機,有利於提高充氣效率和壓縮比,從而改善發動機的動力性和經濟性;有利於擴展發動機正常工作的濃度范圍;並且有利於實現稀薄混合氣快速燃燒,從而可以有效地抑制早燃、回火及爆燃等異常燃燒和no _ x排放量。試驗指出了發動機的點火正時、噴射正時及噴氫量對發動機的性能、異常燃燒、 no _ x排放量有很大影響。Firstly, this article summarizes consideration modes appeared in share structure reform into 3 kinds, including share adjustment, cash payment, and warrants issuance, and proves that consideration modes of share adjustment are completely equivalent to each other, and that consideration modes of share adjustment are equivalent to cash payment and cash payment is equivalent to warrants issuance when we neglect some subordinate conditions. then it is concluded that when we neglect the subordinate conditions, all kinds of consideration modes can be unified as anyone of them, and comparison between different simple or even complex consideration modes can be made. thus all kinds of considerations can be converted to a discounted ratio of stock price decline to figure consideration price of any listed companies paid in share structure reform
本文首先將股權分置改革中的對價方式歸納為股本調整類(非流通股股東向流通股股東送股、非流通股縮股、流通股擴股) 、現金對價和權證對價三大類,通過歸納兩類股東的對價水平評價指標,以及兩類股東的對價效用函數變量在一定條件下的相等,通過七個命題依次證明了股本調整類對價方式的完全等效性,以及在忽略一些次要變量的情況下股本調整與現金對價、現金對價與權證對價的等效性,由此得出在一定條件下可以將股權分置改革中的各種對價方式統一起來,以及不同類或者混合的對價方式之間可以比較對價水平的結論,並通過折算的股價降低率來表示上市公司股權分置改革的對價水平。The research results show that aggregate gradation and the nominal maximum aggregate size evidently influence the shear resistance of asphalt mixture ; aggregate flakiness content influences the shear resistance of asphalt mixture, and with the increase of aggregate flakiness content the shear resistance of asphalt mixture decreases ; asphalt binder properties, especially penetration, softening point and viscosity influence the shear resistance of asphalt mixture, and the latter increases with the decrease of penetration and the increase of softening point and viscosity ; asphalt content influences shear resistance of asphalt mixture, and with the increase of binder / aggregate ratio the shear resistance of asphalt mixture decreases ; air void influences shear resistance of asphalt mixture, and usually with the increase of air void the shear resistance of asphalt mixture decreases ; homogeneity does not have a direct and obvious relationship with absolute value of shear resistance of asphalt mixture, but does with variation of shear resistance of asphalt mixture
研究結果表明:集料級配和公稱最大集料粒徑對瀝青混合料抗剪強度有顯著的影響;瀝青混合料抗剪強度受其集料中針片狀含量的影響較大,集料中針片狀含量增大,瀝青混合料抗剪強度減小;結合料的性質,特別是針入度、軟化點和粘度對瀝青混合料抗剪強度有較大的影響,隨著針入度減小,軟化點和粘度增大,瀝青混合料抗剪強度增大;含油量對瀝青混合料抗剪強度有較大影響,隨著油石比的增大,瀝青混合料抗剪強度減小;瀝青混合料抗剪強度受其空隙率的影響較大,一般隨著空隙率的增大,其抗剪強度減小;瀝青混合料均勻性與瀝青混合料抗剪強度絕對數值間沒有明顯的關聯,而與數值間的變異性有著很好的相關性。Based on the mixture distribution hypothesis ( mdh ) theory, the paper conducted an empirical study into the daily liquidity and volatility of three futures, i. e., bronze, aluminum and natural rubber, and discovered that the trade volume and volatility display a significantly positive correlation, there is a significantly negative correlation between the open interest and volatility, and liquidity ratio and volatility have no significant correlation
摘要根據混合分佈假設理論( mdh )等前人研究成果,及對中國期貨市場三個主要期貨交易品種銅、鋁和天然膠期貨的日流動性和日波動性的實證研究,可以發現:交易量與波動率有顯著的正相關關系,持倉量與波動率有顯著的負相關關系;而流動性比率與波動性卻並沒有顯著的關系。The main work includes : for the torsional vibrations of a rigid disk on saturated media, first, the dynamic governing equations are solved by the use of hankel transform and the general solutions in the hankel transform fields are formulated. then, considering the mixed boundary - value condition, the dual integral equations of the torsional vibrations of a rigid disk on saturated grounds are obtained, which can be reduced to the fredholm integral equations of the second kind and solved by numerical procedures. consequently, the dynamic compliance coefficient curves and the torsional angle amplitude curves versus the dimensionless frequency are presented and contrasted to that of the elastic one
在前人研究的基礎上,本文基於陳龍珠等曾提出的一組實用飽和土波動方程,用解析或半解析的方法首次較系統而深入地研究了飽和半空間地基與基礎的扭轉振動問題,主要工作有:對于飽和地基上剛性圓板的扭轉振動,作者首先採用hankel變換求解了動力控制方程,得到了該控制方程在hankel變換域內的通解,然後由混合邊值條件建立了飽和地基上剛性基礎扭轉振動時的對偶積分方程,並將其化為易於數值求解的第二類fredholm積分方程,用數值方法計算了基礎的動柔度和扭轉角幅值與振動頻率的關系曲線,並將其與單相彈性介質情況進行了對比分析。Armed with knowledge of the physical properties of the four cones and the oil droplets, butler and i were able to calculate what mixture of red and green wavelengths birds should see as having the same hue as a particular yellow wavelength
知道了四種錐細胞與油滴的物理性質之後,巴特勒與我就可以計算出來,如果要使鳥類將紅綠混合光看成是特定波長的黃光時,其間的混合比率該是多少。We investigated the architectures of three typical computer fault - tolerant systems such as triple modular admixture redundancy system, buildup dual computer comparing system and dual computer comparing system with hot standby, and descript them with the markov model. the reliability and safety model of these fault - tolerant systems are acquired through theoretical analyzing and calculating. with analyzing, we defined the systems " task interval available time section in reason, compared their reliability and safety and evaluated their reliabilities
具體針對三模混合冗餘、增強型雙機比較及帶熱備份的雙機比較三種典型體系結構的計算機容錯系統進行了研究,統一用馬爾可夫模型進行描述,通過理論分析和計算,獲得各體系結構容錯系統的可靠度與安全度的數學模型;通過分析,合理定義了系統的任務工作期區間,並在此區間上比較分析了各體系結構容錯系統的可靠度與安全度情況,從而對各系統的可靠性指標進行了評價;根據上述三種系統的數學模型,在考慮系統故障覆蓋率與維修率兩個參數對系統可靠度與安全度影響的情況下,用matlab語言編制了計算機模擬程序。According to an analysis of the current various optimum methods, a new mixed type of genetic algorithm are proposed, which overcomes some typical limitations such as the decrease of hunting efficiency lack of hunting competence near the optimal solution. with a model for optimum design setup, the system brwcad are worked out with the advanced language visual basic6. 0 and the object - oriented technique
此外,針對衡重式擋土墻常規設計存在的弊病,指出其優化設計的必要性與重要性,並在比較分析已有優化方法優缺點的基礎上,引入並提出了一種新型混合遺傳演算法進行優化設計,解決了臨近最優解搜索效率降低、搜索能力不足等缺陷。This thesis introduced the status quo, existent problems and tasks which still need to be studied in the domestic and international research on ufad ( underfloor air distribution system ), expounded the principle and characteristic of ufad. compared with the traditional mixed ventilation, this thesis pointed out ufad has advantages of specially ventilated air organize, higher ventilation efficiency, flexible collocation, optionally accommodate to realize local environment in control of individual and satisfy personal request for the thermal comfort, and energy saving, and it is a ventilated way of all for human which has broad development foreground
本文介紹了地板送風空調系統在國內外的研究現狀、存在的問題以及仍需研究的課題,簡述了地板送風的原理與特性,並與傳統的混合通風方式進行了比較,指出地板送風有獨特的通風氣流組織、較高的通風效率、布置靈活、能夠隨意調節實現局部氣候環境的個人控制滿足個人熱舒適性要求以及節能的優點,是一種充分體現以人為本的通風方式,具有廣闊的發展前景。Author, secondly, starts from the approximate expandness of square root operator, perform mathematical calculations for finite difference operator in frequency - space domain, fourier finite difference operator in mixing domain ( frequency - space and frequency - wavenumber domain ) and general screen operator in mixing domain, compare and discuss their precision of their wavefield, adaptability for lateral velocity variations, computation efficiency and stability. thirdly, author, applies the steady variational reference slowness rytov approximation general screen wavefield extrapolation operator ( vrselrf ) in frequency - wavenumber domain, to the prestack and poststack forward modeling and depth migration
第二,從平方根運算元的近似展開出發對頻率?空間域的有限差分運算元、混合域(頻率?空間域;頻率?波數域)的fourier有限差分運算元、混合域的廣義屏運算元進行了推導並對其波場描述精度、對橫向變速的適應性、計算效率和穩定性進行了比較與評述。分享友人