清算收益 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qīngsuànshōuyì]
清算收益
英文
liquidation income- 清 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (純凈) unmixed; clear 2 (寂靜) quiet 3 (清楚) distinct; clarified 4 (一點不留) w...
- 算 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算數目) calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 (計算進去) include; count 3 (謀劃;計...
- 收 : Ⅰ動詞1 (把攤開的或分散的事物聚集、合攏) put away; take in 2 (收取) collect 3 (收割) harvest...
- 益 : Ⅰ名詞1 (好處) benefit; profit; advantage 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ形容詞(有益的) beneficialⅢ動詞...
- 清算 : 1. (徹底地計算) clear (accounts); square; audit 2. (列舉全部罪惡並做出處理) settle accounts; expose and criticize
- 收益 : income; proceeds; profit; earnings; gains; avails; gainings
-
Fifth, make closing entries, journalize and post them ; close all revenue and expense accounts ; calculate net income anc transfer it to retained earnings account
第五,作結帳分錄,過帳以後結清全部收入和費用帳戶,結算本期凈收益進而結轉留存收益帳戶。These two systems in jus romanum were later absorbed by civil law countries and then publicized and improved according to their own national situations. in german law inheritance management, account and bankruptcy were set up. in french law, property account interests, abandonment and admission of succession were affirmed
羅馬法的這兩項制度為後世大陸法國家所吸收,各國根據自己的國情對這兩項制度進行了推演和升華? ?德國法設定了遺產管理,遺產清冊及遺產破產,法國法確定了財產清單利益、放棄、承認繼承製度,瑞士確定了推定放棄繼承,官方清算及公式財產清單制度。These audits have not only brought a clear picture of the basic conditions of those enterprises and disclosed problems of fraudulent statement of revenues and expenditures, false statement of assets, liabilities, profits and losses, but also initially studied and tried on audit approaches and techniques like commitment system, statistical sampling, testing of the internal control systems and computer assisted audit techniques
通過審計,不僅摸清了企業家底,揭露了企業財務收支中弄虛作假,資產負債損益不真實的問題,同時,還初步探索了承諾制、統計抽樣審計、測評內部控制制度和計算機輔助審計等方法。It is concluded that the categories of sootblowing income and cost on different heating surface are not all the same. the method to calculate accurately the income and cost is studied. the magnitude of all income and cost categories is calculated and compared by calculating the boiler performance change with the clean factor
研究每種成本和收益的精確計算方法,並以北侖發電廠1 #鍋爐為研究對象,通過計算清潔因子對鍋爐性能的影響,以統一標準比較各種吹灰收益和成本的大小。For example, the administratively monopolized access regulation that caused the upper section ( railway network operation ) and lower section ( the transportation businesses ) integrated ; the relatively closed investment mechanism that at first mainly depended on government allocation, then mainly relied on railway ' s building fund ; the price regulation that controls the right of price setting strictly and keeps a low price level for a long time ; the income distribution regulation that with its income and expense carried out in two separate ways ; finally, the regulation framework that with the roles wrongly arranged and with inadequate supervision and lagged legislation
由此可以看出,我國鐵路規制體制的計劃經濟痕跡非常明顯:在進入上,實行「上下一體」的行政性壟斷;在投資上,實行先以國家為主而後以鐵路建設基金為主的相對封閉的投資體制;在運價上,國家嚴格控制定價權,並長期以來保持低價位;在收益分配上,實行收支兩條線的清算制度;最後,在規制的組織架構方面,不僅角色錯位,而且缺乏監督,立法滯后。The value of the procedure could be well reflected by the auditing and instructing responsibility of the administrative bodies, according to which the legal rights of taxpayers could be fairly guaranteed, and a basic balance between the procedure rights of taxpayers and imposing power of taxation bureau could be reached
其程序價值在於通過設置稅務機關在匯算清繳期間應履行的對納稅人正確納稅所負有的審核、教示等的程序義務,來保障納稅人的合法權益,實現納稅人的程序權利與稅務機關徵收權力的基本平衡。Currency futures have the added baggage of trading commissions, exchange fees and clearing fees. these fees can add up quickly and seriously eat into a trader ' s profits
貨幣期貨交易必須收取傭金,交易及清算費用。這些收費直接減少了交易者的交易利益。Article 22 for any property gains and losses discovered in stocking property, sales, un - payable debts, or unreceivable credits as well as any incomes and losses during the liquidation period, the liquidation committees should provide written explanations and certificates of the liquidation
第二十二條清算委員會對清算期間發生的財產盤盈或者盤虧、變賣,無力歸還的債務或者無法收回的債權,以及清算期間的收入或者損失等,應當書面向企業權力機構說明原因、提出證明並計入清算損益。The thesis consist of six chapters and based on the way of propose the question, analysis, then get the solution. it discussed and recognized what the ship transportation cost was in chapter one ; studied the environment and growing trend of the cost in chapter two ; fully discussed and demonstrated the voyage variable costs and controlling method, proposed a mathematic decision model of fuel supplying and get through the validation, proposed the concept of risking cost and addressing many controlling measures to it in chapter three ; discussed a certain running costs, proposed and validated a mathematic model of condition - based maintenance, and put forward many practical controlling method of running costs such as crew payment, repairs, spare parts, stores and lub oils in chapter four ; combining a case of monthly running cost budget and verification, performed a useful learning on running cost budget, forecast and verification in chapter five ; finally fully studied the method of cost - calculating and benefit - analyzing of time chartering container ships on a proposed route
第一章主要討論並認清什麼是船舶運輸成本;第二章研究了船舶運輸成本的生存環境和生長趨勢;第三章詳細論述並論證了航次變動成本的控制措施,提出了燃油補給方案的決策模型並給出了模型的驗證過程,提出了航次風險成本的概念並論述了若干航次風險成本的控制措施;第四章對船舶營運成本中的船員費用、維修保養費用、備件、潤物料費用等幾個主要的可控性較高的成本進行了細致的分析並分別討論了相應的控制措施,提出了基於狀態維修決策的數學模型並論證了模型的正確性及具體解算步驟,對于備件、潤物料的控制堅持以科學的預算為前提,以申領、接收、使用、盤存為控制環節,切實做到理論與實踐的密切結合;第五章結合營運成本的預核算的案例,對船舶運輸營運成本的預算及核算進行了有益的探討;第六章結合具體案例對期租班輪的成本測算與效益分析方法進行了細致的研究。The target of financial management ( fm ) is to achieve maximum value of enterprise is made definite, after anaiyzing all kinds of financial relationships. the essence of organization institution for modern enterprise system is agency by agreement, which can operate perfectly under the conditions of perfect encouragement & engagement rules, so the core of the encouragement & engagement rules for new fmm is to establish distribution regulations. there are many measures can be taken availably, such as budgeting, project cost management etc. and many new concepts of advanced management are worth being adapted, for instance, opportunity - cost, cost - benefit, legal knowledge, and so fbrth
新的財務管理模式運行的環境是現代企業制度下的國際工程公司,現代企業制度最基本的要求是產權清晰,鑒于本院是知識技術密集型企業,引入了人力資本觀念,完善和充實產權清晰的內容;在分析了企業的各種財務關系后,明確提出財務管理目標?企業價值最大化;現代企業制度的組織制度的實質是委託代理關系,委託代理關系的有效運作依靠完善的激勵約束機制,以此為指導,新的財務管理模式建立起以分配製度為核心的激勵約束機制;充分吸收先進的管理觀念,如成本效益觀念、資金的時間價值觀念、法制觀念,運用先進的方法,如全面預算管理、項目成本管理等,來全面提高財務管理的水平;財務管理體制是財務管理模式運轉的組織保障;按照本院的業務特點,將業務分類,設置了相應的組織機構。The estimating method of the power tariff for new hydropower project is counter - derived on the basis of loan principle and interest repayment during the loan repayment and then calculated based on meeting the needs of the base benefit rate of power industry after the completion of loan repayment ; or is estimated based on the rise trend of power tariff in the power network and the user " s affording capacity ; or is estimated by the marginal cost method ; or is estimated by adopting the rational financial profit rate
水電建設項目上網電價的測算主要有以下幾種方法:還貸期間按歸還貸款本息反推,還清貸款后按滿足本行業基準收益率測算;根據電網電價的上漲趨勢及用戶的承受能力測算;採用邊際成本法測算;採用合理的資金利潤率測算。If be opposite, the study of the basic theory of the basic knowledge of the party, marxism is harvested somewhat, can adopt the form that the thought reports, get on understanding of study experience, thought to raise the problem with the not clear understanding that reachs existence newly to knit a specification to leading party group ; if be opposite, the course of the party, guiding principle, policy or a central task of period have what view, oneself attitude can demonstrate in thought report, clarify oneself viewpoint ; if entered significant activity or study certain and serious article, the education that can get oneself writes leading party group to knit ; when if encounter, producing great politics event domestic and internationally, want to improve substaintial to incident knowledge through learning, banner brightly organizes the position that indicates his to the party ; if individual interest was encountered to be the same as collective interest, state interest in his daily life, produce contradictory problem, can have oneself what idea, the case that how be treated and handles organizes a report to the party ; to make leading party group knits the closest to oneself thought circumstance to understand somewhat, be about the thought state oneself, had what progress, put in what problem and the plan that will increase henceforth to wait it is clear to write. . the last share that reports in the thought, can write go up to oneself request to what leading party group knits and hope, if hope party organization strengthens the education to oneself and education, point out the effort henceforth direction is waited a moment
如對黨的基本知識、馬克思主義的基本理論的學習有所收獲,便可以通過思想匯報的形式,將學習體會、思想熟悉上新的提高及存在的熟悉不清的問題向黨組織說明;如對黨的路線、方針、政策或一個時期的中心任務有什麼看法,可以在思想匯報中表明自己的態度,闡明自己的觀點;假如參加了重要的活動或學習了某些重要文章,可以把自己受到的教育寫給黨組織;如碰到國內外發生重大政治事件時,則要通過學習提高對事件本質的熟悉,旗幟鮮明地向黨組織表明自己的立場;如在自己的日常生活中碰到了個人利益同集體利益、國家利益發生矛盾的問題,可以把自己有哪些想法,如何對待和處理的情況向黨組織匯報;為了使黨組織對自己最近的思想情況有所了解,就要把自己的思想狀況,有了哪些進步,存在什麼問題以及今後提高的打算等寫清楚… …在思想匯報的最後部分,可寫上自己對黨組織的請求和希望,如希望黨組織加強對自己的培養和教育,指出今後的努力方向等等。In the fund - collecting aspect, following the particularity of it and the problems during the developing process, the author appoints the potential function that the popular capital will be introduced to vc. in view of high risk of vc, the author specially presents two methods of evaluation of investment item. following the advanced experience of foreign countries, the author recommends four withdrawing methods, such as initial pubic offering ( ipo ), sell, mergers & acquisitions ( m & a ) and clear account of bankruptcy
在融資方面,從融資的特殊性著手,結合我國當前融資存在的問題及對策,重點指出將民間資本引入風險投資的潛在作用;由於風險投資存在高風險,項目評價部分對風險投資項目的風險和收益進行評價分析,然後論述了風險投資項目的幾種評價指標評價;結合國外投資退出經驗,文章提出ipo 、出售、並購和破產清算等四種風險投資退出方式,並分析其在我國的適用性,指出並購是我國目前最合適的退出路徑。However, the legislation and the law theories of this country focus more on the establishment of companies, i. e. on its admission to market than on the termination of companies, i. e. its secession from the market, which results to the fact that the legislation on the latter is too simple and the theoretical research is in short. in practice, there are many cases of companies ’ involvement in non - liquidation or malicious liquidation after their dissolution, which not only infringe the rights and interests of the country ( on taxation ), the creditors, the employees, and the shareholders with minority stake, but also lower the social credit and disturb the market economic order
但我國立法和法學理論均將關注點放在了公司設立即市場準入方面,而在公司終止即市場退出方面,立法簡單粗糙,理論研究缺乏,實踐中公司解散后不予清算或惡意清算的現象比比皆是,不僅嚴重損害了國家(稅收) 、債權人、職工、小股東的利益,還大大降低了社會信用,擾亂了市場經濟秩序,應當引起立法界、司法界和理論界的警覺和反思。As to the change of trading techonogies, most markets have evovled from floor trading to electronic trading. among different markets, electronic trading have penetrated most comprehensively in the stock market. as to the trading process, electronic trading has prevaded in the pre - and post - trade information dissemination, order transmission and execution, settlements, etc. in 1990 ' s, internet has altered the traditional operation model of securities trading, which mainly includes the trading services on internet, internet dpo and alternative trading systems
從交易技術變遷的角度看,大多數證券市場都經歷了從人工交易演變為電子交易的過程;從不同證券市場來看,電子交易在股票市場發展最為深入,但固定收益證券市場和衍生品市場電子交易的發展勢頭也非常迅猛;從證券交易過程來看,電子交易已滲透至交易信息披露、指令傳遞與指令執行、清算交割等環節。After joining wto, on the increase of the scientific and technological strength of our country and with the support from state policies, the development of new high - tech enterprise will be swift and more violent, and its competition is fiercer. this must lead to the fact that merged among enterprises, bankrupt behavior of transactions clearing, the judicial dispute etc, take place even more frequently ; on the other hand, the new high - tech enterprise is the enterprise of " high investment, high risky, high income ", so it must supplement financing on different scales at its different development stages and carry on the effective value management taking value chain as the core, to satisfy the shareholder ' s request of high repayment by creating value as possible as it can
加入wto后,隨著我國科技力量的增強和國家政策扶持力度的加大,高新技術企業的發展更加迅猛,相互間的競爭也更加激烈,導致企業間的並購、破產清算和司法糾紛等產權交易行為頻繁發生;另一方面,高新技術企業作為「高投入、高風險、高收益」的企業,在其發展的不同階段需要發生不同規模的融資行為,還要對企業進行有效的以價值鏈為核心的價值管理,以最大可能的為企業創造價值。分享友人