測滲計 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shèn]
測滲計 英文
infiltrometer
  • : 動詞1. (測量) survey; fathom; measure 2. (測度; 推測) conjecture; infer
  • : 動詞(液體慢慢地透過或漏出) ooze; seep
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
  1. For this purpos, from the point of the log geology, aimed at the actuality of the current fractured reservoir log geology interpretation and evaluation, based on synthetical analysis of the current domestic and foreign fruit of fractal dimension investigation of reservoir fracture, using the method and technique of fractal dimension, through the further discussion of the fractal dimension characteristics of m index and n index in the log interpretation archie model in a sample way and through the theoretic reasoning to the fractal dimension dfa and m index of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, according to the geophysical signification of the fractal dimension dfa of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve shape : the more complicated the change of the curve shape is, the larger the its dfa value is, then the more complicated space structure of fracture and pore, then the higher value of m index of space structure of fracture and pore, and so on, the text propounds an improved method, based on box dimension, of covering log curve with scale grid, and by programming computes the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, then further puts this technique into application investigation, and makes analysis of application effects in the reservoirs located in l area of qx oil field from three aspects : 1. the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, which are derived from computing, is used to identify reservoir type by crossplotting m index with the product df _ acrt of fractal dimension of acoustical wave log curve and restivity log curve and by experiential discriminance plate of reservoir type in l area of qx oil field

    因此,對該區裂縫性儲集層的類型識別、孔特徵的井地質解釋以及儲層裂縫的發育和分佈規律進行深入的研究便成為本文研究的出發點。為此,本文從井地質的角度,針對當前裂縫性儲層井地質解釋與評價的現狀,在綜合分析當前國內外儲層裂縫的分形分維研究成果的基礎上,利用分形分維方法和技術,通過對archie井解釋模型中的m指數、 n指數的分形分維特性的深入淺出的論述以及裂縫性儲層段井曲線分維d _ ( fa )與m指數的理論推導,根據裂縫性儲層井曲線形態分維值的地球物理意義? ?曲線變化越復雜,則其分維值d _ ( fa )越大、裂縫孔隙空間結構越復雜、裂縫孔隙空間結構指數m值越高等特徵,提出了改進的基於盒維數的井曲線網格覆蓋法,編程算了裂縫性儲層段常規井曲線(如聲波和電阻率曲線)上分形分維值及其m指數值,進而從以下三個方面對qx油田l區塊的裂縫油藏進行應用研究,效果十分理想: 1將算得到的可變的m指數與聲波和電阻率分維之積df _ acrt進行交繪,採用儲層分維值分類技術統分析這些參數變化的規律,並結合qx油田l區塊儲層類型經驗判別圖版,從而實現qx油田l區塊下白堊統的裂縫性儲層的類型識別。
  2. The studies of plane heterogeneity are as follows : the text counts the parameters of the sandlayers " geometric shape of different sedimentous microfacies ; speculates the conditions of lateral communication by sandstone density according to the method brought forward by j. r. l. allen ; gets a group of parameters including the reservoir thickness, porosity and coefficient of permeability by using kriging method according to the data of logging results ; makes certain the direction of coefficient of permeability with variation function by modeling globosity function ; divides the sandlayers into five types by using the method of flowing cell based on three parameters, that is x h, kxh and h / h, and accounts the favorable region. on the base of above - mentioned studies, the text evaluates the heterogeneity of sandlayers and gives the resolutions to these problems to serve the development of the field

    Allen )等人提出的統方法,用垂向上砂體密度的界限來推砂體側向連通情況;根據每口井的井解釋資料,利用克里金插值法對外間進行插值,得到了一組反映儲層特徵在平面上變化的參數,包括儲層厚度分佈、孔隙度以及透率,並且成圖;利用變差函數法,通過球狀函數模擬,確定儲層優勢透率方向:根據流動單元法,以儲能系數、容積系數以及凈毛厚度比三個參數為依據,通過聚類分析方法進行流動單元劃分,並且按照參數特徵將其分為五類,統各砂層有利流動單元區塊。
  3. The calculated value of bowen ratio was more accurate than the measured value of lysimeter in describing the evapotranspiration rule of crops in short period

    波文比的算值比蒸儀的量值更能精確地反應短時段作物的蒸發蒸騰規律。
  4. Based on the experimental data from cornfields, this paper compared the daily change of evapotranspiration calculated by bowen ratio energy balance and that calculated by lysimeter

    摘要根據實資料,對波文比算的蒸發蒸騰量和蒸儀實的蒸發蒸騰量日變化進行比較及分析。
  5. The nbs computer - controlled manometric permeation measuring facility was employed for the collection of the data

    (使用了國家標準局的算機控制壓差法試裝置來獲得試數據。 )
  6. Standard guide for measuring matric potential in vadose zone using tensiometers

    拉力流區矩陣勢能的標準指南
  7. Standard test methods for measurement of hydraulic conductivity of saturated porous materials using a flexible wall permeameter

    使用撓性壁量飽和透性材料水導性的標準試驗方法
  8. This paper emphasize study the seepage of vacuum - heaped load combining precompression., deduce the drainage quantity computation formula for stage loading in soft soil. an example show that the results of calculation are in good agreement with the measured value, this explain that the formula is rational

    本文重點對真空堆載聯合預壓法的流進行了研究,得出了在分級加荷下軟土地基流量的算公式,算例表明其算值與實值較吻合,說明所建模型是比較合理的。
  9. It serves the purpose of measuring the hardness of ferrous, non - ferrous metals, hardmetals, carburized layers and chemical treating layers

    該硬度適用於黑色金屬、有色金屬、硬質合金、碳層和化學處理層的硬度定,曾兩次榮獲上海市優質產品稱號。
  10. The test obsvervation include air temperature, ground temperature, foundation moisture, freeze depth, freeze capicity, freeze residual capicity, groundwater table and shape transform of canal lining, etc. throught systemic observation, analysis of impact about each factor on fundation freeze capicity, evaluate effect on anti freeze of various canal lining, comparison on technology and ecnomic of different method, a kind of main canal lining format is been recommended to engineering practice with siutable to ningxia local feature, fufilling the need of main canal safey i application, economic and practical, that is using polystyrene plate laying under concrete slate and grit taking replace of filling layer and optimizing design

    試驗觀內容包括氣溫、地溫、基土含水量、凍深、凍脹量、凍脹剩餘量、地下水位和砌體外觀變化等項目。通過系統的觀,分析各因素對基土凍脹量的影響,評價各種襯砌型式的防凍西安理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文脹效果,並進行技術和經濟綜合分析比較,推薦出了適合我區特點、滿足乾渠安全運行、經濟實用、防凍脹效果好的乾渠防襯砌型式,即混凝土板下鋪設聚苯乙烯板和砂礫石換填層結構型式,加以優化設,用於工程實踐。
  11. The effect of admixture on impermeability of concrete in frigid zone was studied the results of the test meet the requirements of design and construction

    摘要主要研究了混凝土中摻入引氣減水劑對混凝土抗性能的影響,並按選定配比以最佳摻入量摻入混凝土中進行抗試驗,試的結果滿足設和施工的要求。
  12. We research the causes of concrete cracking, develop the high performance anti - cracking additive, optimize the concrete mix and construction techniques, increase the stability of concrete volume by shrinkage compensation, enhance splitting tensile strength, and can meet demand of high workability of fresh concrete. in the study, a thorough investigation of this problem is made from all points of view, with the aid of various modern measurement & testing technology and different theories & methods in surface physical chemistry, structural chemistry, solid - state chemistry, composite materials, fracture mechanics, etc. our research results have shown that the various shrinkage of concrete cause concrete cracking in building engineering, such as autogenous shrinkage, dry shrinkage, temperature shrinkage, plastic shrinkage, carbonized shrinkage, etc

    目前,解決混凝土開裂的方法是綜合的,我們調查研究了混凝土開裂的原因,開發研製了高性能抗裂外加劑,優化混凝土的設和施工方法,並通過補償收縮達到混凝土體積穩定,提高抗裂強度,滿足混凝土拌和物高工作性能的要求。本研究採用多種試技術,應用表面物理化學、結構化學、固體化學、復合材料學、斷裂力學等多學科的理論與方法,從不同的角度進行深入的研究和探討。通過調查研究建築工程中出現的混凝土開裂、漏問題,發現混凝土在非荷載作用下開裂主要是由混凝土的自收縮、乾燥收縮、溫度收縮、塑性收縮、碳化收縮等各種收縮變形引起的。
  13. Standard test method for field measurement of infiltration rate using a double - ring infiltrometer with a sealed - inner ring

    使用有密封內環的雙環現場透率的標準試驗方法
  14. In the first chapter, the improvement and development of furrow irrigation technique, theory foundation of controlled alternate furrow irrigation, and related research advance at home and abroad were analyzed and elucidated, and the main problems needing to be studied further and to be solved were put forward. in the second chapter, the soil infiltrative parameters, irrigating water advancing and water redistribution in soil were studied by adopting the controlled alternative furrow irrigation in field

    根據建立的水量平衡方程,採用模式搜索技術中的爬山法,利用infiltvs分析軟體,算得到的不同溝灌方式灌溉水流的推進過程與利用實資料回歸分析得到的水流推進過程幾乎完全重合,預精度很高,因此證明本文建立的模型和分析算方法是合理可行的,完全可用於不同溝灌方式土壤入參數和水流推進過程的估算。
  15. The characteristics of temperature distribution in vertical and horizontal directions and the conductance distribution in horizontal direction in an earth dam were analyzed, and the locations, distribution characteristics, ranges, and leakage rate of main leakage passages of the dam were calculated by use of the virtual heat - source method presented in this paper, the result of study provides a scientific basis for dam leakage control

    分析某貯灰場土壩垂向和水平溫度分佈特徵、電導水平分佈特徵,並利用漏探虛擬熱源法模型,算出該土壩的集中漏通道的空間位置、展布特點、范圍大小和漏強度,為堤壩漏治理提供科學依據。
  16. Reliability assessment of xi - luo - du underground water - power plant : the results have been used by the cheng - du surveying, design and research institute for the preliminary design ; ( 2 ) the stress and strain analysis for the xiao - guan - zi sluice and its foundation : the report has been applied for the reinforcement of the foundation ; ( 3 ) the thermal control procedure for the no. 7 - 14 power plant dam segments of the three gorge project : the research report provides the effective and efficient methods for the controlling of the temperature field in the mass concrete structure ; ( 4 ) the software system development for the long - term monitoring for dikes : the software can automatically give the results of the seepage field and the probability of soil piping of dikes and underground ; ( 5 ) reliability assessment of xiang - jia - ba underground water - power plant : the results have been used by the zhong - nan surveying, design and research institute for the preliminary design ; ( 6 ) fatigue reliability estimation of shipping berthing pillar : the results give the optimized design scheme and prediction of the structural age ; ( 7 ) 3 - d static and dynamic stochastic finite element analysis for the strength, stability and thermal control problem for xi - luo - du project

    溪洛渡水電站超大型地下洞室群圍巖穩定的安全可靠性分析:被成都勘研究院應用於比選報告及可行性論證中; ( 2 )小關子水電站攔河閘壩及地基的應力應變分析:被成都勘研究院應用於地基加固處理方案; ( 3 )三峽廠房7 # - 14 #壩段溫控並縫措施研究:為廠房壩段並縫方案的可行性提供了依據; ( 4 )堤防工程體系的長期監控預報預警決策系統開發:為監控、預預報堤防漏管涌破壞提供分析軟體; ( 5 )向家壩地下洞室群圍巖穩定的安全可靠性分析:被中南勘研究院應用於初步設方案中; ( 6 )靠船墩的疲勞可靠度研究:為廣東航運規劃設院的靠船墩優化設和加固提供依據; ( 7 )溪洛渡高拱壩壩體壩基(壩肩)強度和穩定的三維靜動力隨機有限元分析及可靠度算:為溪洛渡重大工程壩體的靜動力安全穩定性及溫控方案提供依據。
  17. Leachate. detecton of total bacteria number. plate count for bacteria colonies

    生活垃圾瀝水.細菌總數的檢.平板菌落數法
  18. 5 a seepage instrument is designed to test the leakage of the defected composite geomembranes

    5 、自行設試驗裝置,對復合土工膜的缺陷漏量進行試驗觀研究。
  19. Finite element calculation for test of case - depth using eddy current in carburizing

    渦流檢碳層深度中磁感應強度的
  20. Abstract : the average diffusion coefficient of carbon in surface layer of steel 20 rare ea rth carburized at 880 and 900 for 8 h was calculated by substituting the mea sured layer depths into the diffusion equation

    文摘:通過對20鋼常規氣體碳和稀土碳層深的定,算出稀土碳時碳在奧氏體中的平均擴散系數。
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