測量降雨量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cèliángjiàngyǔliáng]
測量降雨量 英文
measure the amount of rainfall
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 降 : 降動詞1. （投降） surrender; capitulate 2. （降伏） subdue; vanquish; tame
  • 雨 : 雨名詞（從雲層中降向地面的水） rain
  • 測量 : measure; survey; gauge; meter; measurement; measuring; surveying; mensuration; metering; gauging;...
  • 降雨量 : rainfall
  • 降雨 : rainfall降雨持續時間 time of the duration of rainfall; 降雨歷時 rainfall duration; 降雨時數 rainf...
  1. Figure 1 official weather observations - global distribution of cloudiness and rain

    圖一官方天氣觀測-雲量和降雨全球分佈形勢
  2. 1 a web page on global official weather observation cloudiness and rain is added to the wwis website figure 1

    一在世界天氣信息服務網站加入關乎雲量和降雨的全球官方天氣觀測圖一
  3. The new service provides, for the first time, global official weather observations on cloudiness and rain

    新服務首次提供全球官方天氣觀測，並以雲量和降雨的全球分布圖為率先推出項目。
  4. A scientist measured rainfall and discharge in the seine drainage basin for a period of three years.

    有一個科學家測量了塞納河流域盆地三年內的降雨量和流量。
  5. The ncep / ncar global reanalysis data about 55 yean ; ( 1948 - 2002 ), the observed data about 2 years ( 1999 - 2000 ), the meiyu data in the mid - lower reaches of the yangtze river and the precipitation data at 160 stations in china duing 1951 to 2000 are used in the paper. we present a preliminary study on the relationship between the precipitation total for meiyu and the summerly precipitation in the eastern side of the northwest china. then using nonhydrostatic version mm5 with one nested grid, the effect of the circulation patterns for meiyu on the summerly precipitation in the eastern side of the northwest china was simulated by numerical simulation of full physics

    本文採用1948 2002年ncep再分析資料、 1999 2000年的全球地面、高空觀測資料、 1951 2000年梅雨以及全國降水量資料，初步研究了長江中、下游地區梅雨事件與西北地區東部夏季降水的聯系，並用mm5中尺度非靜力模式模擬了多（少）梅雨環流型對西北東部夏季降水的影響；另外，還分析了梅雨與四川盆地、東南沿海地區夏季降水的聯系。
  6. Meanwhile, an artificial imitation rainfall system was developed in order to study the characteristics of city underlying surface and make experimental check up about the relative appraising index, on which 200 rainfall experiments are made, analyzing the effect of rainfall intensity to the runoff of underlying surface ; the relationship between runoff permeability and unit factor of rainfall intensity and duration ; the effect of rainfall intensity, duration, soil moisture content, and temperature to the runoff permeability ; the relationship between rainfall quantity and runoff permeability, and make mathematical imitation to the expe rimental results, to find the mutual - relationships, and make discussion about the differences between equations of fit

    同時，為研究城市下墊面的產匯流特性研製了一套人工模擬降雨系統，並對相關評價指標進行了實測校驗。在此基礎上，進行了200多場降雨實驗，分析了雨強、歷時、土壤前期含水量、溫度、降雨量、不同下墊面和不同覆蓋度等對產匯流的影響，及各種因素對徑流系數的影響和相關性，建立了一定條件下歷時徑流系數，雨強徑流系數，流量徑流系數的函數模型。
  7. Because biosphere 2 is a closed system, rainfall and aimospheric makeup can be regulated and measured, a1lowng scientists to conduct controlled experiments

    因為生物圈2號是一個封閉的系統，所以降雨和大氣結構都可以被調節和測量，以利於科學家做控制性實驗。
  8. ( 5 ) parameterization of infrared satellite cloud imagery and its application in rainfall predication obvious correlation exist between the probability of rain and parameterization estimate such as average brightness temperature ( tb ), brightness temperature variance ( f ), equivalent cloudage ( cn ), brightness temperature area index ( al - the first a5 - the fifth grade, a6 - the sixth grade )

    （ 5 ）衛星雲圖參數化及在降雨預測中的應用紅外衛星雲圖參數化估計值，與局地降雨過程的發生、發展具有較為密切的關系。相關較密切的參數有平均亮溫、亮溫方差、等效雲量、亮溫面積指數（ 1級、 5級、 6級） 。
  9. Abstract : in accordance with the problems in the system of well storing rainfall at present, based on the experiments of artificial simulating rainfall, and assistance with the measures of natural rainfall, the relationships among the surface runoff yield, silt concentration, catching runoff efficiency and the material of surface, slope gradient, rainfall intensity are analysed systematically. then, the best slope gradient and material of surface are chosen, in condition of which surface rainfall yield is the largest and silt concentration is the smallest. this is a beneficial study for the practical use of the rainwater catchment plot in furture

    文摘:針對當前旱井集雨系統存在的問題，利用人工降雨試驗，並輔以天然降雨觀測，系統分析了旱井集流區的產流量、含沙率、集流效率與下墊面材料、坡度、降雨強度的關系，進而選出了最優坡度及最優下墊面材料，為今後旱井集流區的應用研究做了有益的探討。
  10. The paper studies on two different vegetation type areas in jingyun mountain in chongqing city, which are broadleaved forests ( gordinya svchuanensvs ) and bamboo ( phyllostachys edulis ) forests. by contrasting the surface runoff and underground runoff in these two areas, the results showed that, with the same precipitation, the gross amount of runoff in bamboo forests was larger than that in broadleaved forests and the runoff in bamboo forests appeared before that in broadleaved forests. the amount of underground runoff was larger than that of surface runoff in the two areas, the process of surface runoff was in accordance with that of underground runoff

    該文以重慶市縉雲山的兩個不同植被類型常綠闊葉林（四川大頭茶）和楠竹林小區為研究對象，對小區中典型降雨後的地表徑流、地下徑流的實測資料進行對比分析.結果發現在相同降雨條件下，楠竹林的地表徑流量與地下徑流量明顯要比常綠闊葉林的大，楠竹林地表徑流和地下徑流出現的時間也比常綠闊葉林早;兩種植被的地表徑流與地下徑流過程具有一定的相似性，地下徑流量都比地表徑流量大
  11. The optimum interpolation method is used to estimate radar measured rainfall which then be applied to topmodel to simulate discharge of shiguanhe catchment during the summer of 1998 in game hubex project. comparison of simulated discharges between radar and rain gauge implements over a 1500 - hour series

    運用雷達聯合少量雨量計方法估測流域面雨量，結合game hubex國際合作項目1998年加強觀測期在史灌河流域獲取的水文觀測資料和topmodel進行降水徑流模擬，並與稠密雨量計站網測量的面雨量進行流域出口流量模擬的對比試驗。
  12. It can realize the automatic measurement rainfall and sequence record history datum on time with the rtc ; the system can be taken notes history datum more than 1 month at least ; communication interface supported by the serial communication interface can link with the pc ' s rs232, telephone network and mobile telephone network ; it can persist in working with backup power more than 1 day when the local junction circuit stops providing electricity

    它可以實現自動測量降雨量；具備實時時鐘，按時間順序記錄歷史資料，系統至少能夠記錄1月以上的歷史資料；具備串列通訊介面，通訊介面應支持如下功能：與pc計算機的rs232介面、與電話網連接、與移動通訊網連接；具有后備電源，在市電斷電時能堅持工作1天以上。
  13. The siphon type can not realized automatic measurement and data handling and the tipping bucket type dynamic accuracy is not high. at the same time, the bigger inaccuracy exists in these two kinds of measurement methods. along with the science and technology and the requirement of society development, the automation to the meteorological factor gathers and meteorological data saves and data handling have been put forward to the higher requirement

    氣象部門長期使用的雨量計為虹吸式或翻斗式的，虹吸式不能實現自動測量與數據處理，翻斗式動態精度不高，同時，這兩種方法測量降雨量存在較大的誤差，隨著科技和社會發展的需求，對氣象要素的自動採集和氣象數據的自動存儲、數據處理也提出了更高的要求。
  14. In this paper aircraft has made vertical and synthetic detecting flying purposefully on 9. 17, 2003 according to cloud ' s macro and microstructure. vertical layers and representative places of stratiform cloud on 9. 17, 2003 are analyzed using the observational data of particle measurement system ( pms ), combined with satellite data, radar data, and precipitation data on ground. by this we have got cloud ' s microphysical structure and physical process of the natural precipitation, and the physical effect evidence has been testified according to observational data after lco2 seeding

    本文用綜合觀測的方法，利用機載pms雲粒子探測系統，根據雲系的宏微觀結構特徵進行有針對性的垂直探測飛行，配合衛星、雷達、地面雨量、雨強計網觀測資料對2003年9月17日延安降水性層狀雲系中那些有代表性的部位或垂直分層做細致的觀測分析，獲得雲系的微物理結構和自然降水形成的物理過程，並用觀測事實來驗證人工增雨引晶催化后的物理響應判據。
  15. We selected two experimental sites - forest land and bare land to carry out the research. the research including : co2 concentration, temperature, air humidity and rainfall. we probed into the principle of carbon cycle in different elevation and the effect of vegetation to carbon cycle

    故，本次試驗以典型的亞熱帶巖溶分佈區中的金佛山自然保護區為例，選取喬木林和裸地兩種巖溶生態系統類型作為研究對象，對co _ 2濃度、溫度、濕度、降雨量等進行觀測，探索在不同海拔高度上，其碳循環的機制及有無植被覆蓋對碳循環運行的影響。
  16. System of hydrologic data collection and transmission can automatically collect, transmit and process the real time data such as rainfall, stage and discharge with the latest achievements in communication and computer technology

    摘要水情信息採集系統是應用遙測和現代通信技術，實現江河流域降雨量、水位、流量等數據的實時採集、報送和處理的信息系統，它具有傳輸數據量小、通信網路分佈地域廣以及通信條件比較惡劣等特點。
  17. The study predicts rain will increase over east africa

    研究預測，東非的降雨量可能增加。
  18. Mountain torrent disaster will be distinguished and predicted by these data to provide reference of disaster prevention and reduction

    以期通過實測降雨量或預報降雨量，來判別或預測山洪災害的發生，為今後防災減災提供依據。
  19. Weather forecasters said early monday the storm was ? a category ? four hurricane, ? with ? maximun sustained winds of 240 km / h and ? possible rainfall of up to a 50 ? centimeters

    氣象員預測周一清晨颶風會達到4級，最大持續風量達250公里每小時，降雨量攀升至50厘米。
  20. The statistical result shows that the average precision of rainfall intensity is over 80 % which varies largely with rainfall intensity grades using infrared cloud imagery parameters and the size of analysis field has slight effect on it. the monthly model make less improvement on p

    對預測方程檢驗的結果表明：利用紅外資料估算未來6h的降雨量其總體樣本的平均正確率為80以上，但是在分級樣本上差別很大，這對小區域短時降雨預報具有很好的參考價值。
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