湍流傳輸 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [liúzhuànshū]
湍流傳輸
英文
turbulent transfer- 湍 : [書面語]Ⅰ形容詞(湍急) rapid; rushing; torrential; swiftⅡ名詞(急流的水) rapids; rushing waters
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 傳 : 傳名詞1 (解釋經文的著作) commentaries on classics 2 (傳記) biography 3 (敘述歷史故事的作品)...
- 輸 : Ⅰ動詞1 (運輸; 運送) transport; convey 2 [書面語] (捐獻) contribute money; donate 3 (失敗) l...
- 湍流 : 1 (急流) swift current; rushing waters; torrent; rapids 2 [物理學] turbulent flow; turbulence; ...
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The effects of air ' s absorption of heat, scatter, turbulent and thermal blooming on the laser beam transmitting under the air breakdown threshold value are analysed when laser transmit in the air and the result can be used designing of the laser system
摘要系統分析了激光在大氣中傳輸時在擊穿閾值以內,由於大氣汽溶膠的吸收、散射、大氣湍流、大氣熱暈等線性非線性問題對光束控制系統的影響,為激光系統提供指導。This thesis emphasizes on the research of the theory and experiments of the laser beam propagation in the atmosphere, which are of great importance in the areas of laser radar, laser missile - guidance and communication
激光束在大氣中傳播的理論及實驗研究,對于激光雷達、激光制導及通信等領域有重要意義。大氣中的湍流對激光束的影響占突出地位,本文著重研究湍流對大氣中傳輸激光的影響。To ensuring the transmitting quality, the influences of atmospheric attenuation and turbulence to laser transmission is analyzed in the paper
為了保證無線光通信的質量,本論文還深入分析了大氣衰減效應和大氣湍流效應對激光傳輸的影響。We have the following results through simulation and experiments : i ) turbulent structure constant of atmosphere decreases with altitude ; ii ) turbulence induced power scintillation decreases with the optical wavelength ; iii ) scintillation of space - to - ground optical propagation is smaller than that of horizontal optical propagation ; iv ) power scintillation of space - to - ground optical propagation increases with wavelength ; results above are accord with existent theory. what ' s more, the last result discovers a new rule
通過對數學模型和模擬結果的分析,得到以下結論: a )大氣湍流結構常數隨海拔高度的增加而迅速減小; b )由湍流引起的光功率閃爍與波長呈反比; c )空-地激光通信的光功率閃爍小於地面水平傳輸的閃爍; d )空-地激光通信的光功率閃爍與波長呈正比;上述結果與理論保持一致。Remote sensing techniques have demonstrated their potential for measurements of soil temperature, vegetation canopy and so on. however, what is very difficult that uses reasonably both remote sensing data and ground data in calculating the energy, mass. radiation and momentum exchanges at land - atmosphere interactions, let alone apply in practical works
但是,如何將遙感觀測資料和常規資料結合起來研究輻射傳輸、湍流交換以及地表水的通量等局地尺度特徵量是一難題,很多學者都已做了大量的工作,取得了相當鼓舞人心的結果,真正能實際應用的成果卻很少。This affords theory argues for high ? resolution interference imaging technique. the phase screen method is used in simulation of laser beam transmit through turbulent medium
本文研究了激光在湍流大氣中傳輸一段距離后的干涉情況,為光學高解析度干涉成像提供理論依據。And we also make the simulation of space - to - ground optical propagation by using the software of matlab, including scintillation, turbulent structure constant of atmosphere and spot of horizontal optical propagation
並用matlab語言實現了對空-地激光傳輸的光功率閃爍、大氣結構常數以及湍流大氣中的水平激光傳輸遠場光斑的計算機模擬模擬。According to the traditional rytov method, the theory model of modified rytov method is given for plane wave and spherical wave propagation in the atmospheric turbulence, and the characters of optical scintillation for waves propagation along horizontal paths is studied, the inner scale effect is considered, especially. then, the results, calculated by the modified rytov method, is compared with the experiment measurement, it shows that the modified method is suitable in moderate atmospheric turbulence
本文介紹了光波在湍流大氣中傳播的弱起伏和強起伏理論,從經典弱起伏理論出發,給出了光波在水平傳輸時的修正rytov方法理論模型,分析了在考慮湍流內尺度的影響下平面波和球面波入射時的閃爍特性,在中等湍流區計算結果與最近實驗結果符合得較好。According to the theory of optical wave propagation in the slant path and the itu - r turbulence structure constant model, which is altitude dependent and proposed in 2001, the modified rytov method is extended to be applied to study on the problems, which waves propagate in the slant path. the scintillation index as a function of the rytov variance is obtained from weak to strong fluctuation regions with plane wave and sphere wave incidence, respectively
根據斜程傳輸理論和2001年提出的itu - r湍流大氣結構常數模型,將修正pytov方法推廣應用於斜程傳輸問題研究,得到了平面波和球面波斜程傳輸時的閃爍指數,分析了湍流內尺度、近地面風速等參量對閃爍指數的影響。The turbulence effect of high power laser propagation in the atmosphere
強激光大氣傳輸時的湍流效應The computational results of strong scintillation with weak turbulence but long propagation length indicate that the number of branch points in distorted optical field has a tendency to saturation
另外,通過對湍流較弱但傳輸路徑較長的強閃爍條件下畸變光場中出現的相位不連續點數目的計算發現,當湍流效應達到一定程度時,相位不連續點的數目有達到飽和的趨勢。The results of strehl ration calculation after low - order modes and tilt part correction at varies atmospheric turbulent intensity and phase spectrum descend efficiency are discussed detailed. the effect o. f laser beam transmission in the turbulent atmosphere with 4 - dimension numerical analog program as well as phase compensation for adaptive optics are studied
利用激光大氣傳輸四維數值模擬程序和實測的大氣參數對激光大氣傳輸湍流效應及其自適應光學相位補償進行了數值模擬研究,並進行了校正低階模式波前誤差的實驗研究。At the same time, the possibility of using nonlinear optics in widening the detecting wave band of hartmann - shack wavefront sensor is exploringly discussed. adaptive optics guarantees the beam quality of laser projecting system. beam cleanup, atmospheric turbulence compensation and correction of any disturbance and fabrication error in the light way are required to promise a near diffraction beam, but normal adaptive optics system can only correction one of them
自適應光學進行光束大氣傳輸波前畸變校正時,要求系統必須能進行光束凈化和校正大氣湍流造成的波前畸變,並且能夠同時有效地克服發射系統製造誤差、重力變形以及光路內部氣體擾動的影響,得到接近衍射極限的輸出激光光束。Various turbulence conditions, ranging from weak to strong, are considered as well as the dependence on turbulence strength, propagation length, wavelength, and the inner scales of turbulence are presented
計算結果表明,相位不連續點的數目不僅與描述光強起伏量的大氣湍流強度、傳輸路徑長度和傳輸光的波長有關,而且還與湍流的內尺度有關。This program is launched to solve a fundamental issue existed : the direct factor influencing the optical transmission - variation of refraction index of the media in flow - field, in other words, to use ground simulation equipment or facilities to investigate the ao effects when qualitatively visualizing and quantitatively measuring the interaction of high - temperature, turbulent or shock wave flow - field with optical beam propagating through them, so that technology support can be provided for the high - speed interceptor development
本項目就是針對這一瓶頸技術存在的基礎性問題:流場介質折射率變化是影響光學傳輸最直接的因素,即針對光線穿過高溫和湍流、激波等復雜流場作定性顯示和定量測量問題而開展的氣動光學效應地面模擬測試研究工作,為高速攔截彈的發展提供技術基礎。Considering space environment of laser atmospheric communication, the thesis analyses issues of atmosphere turbulance and interference of background light noise during the course of transmission, furthermore, discusses the structure and basic constitute of the laser atmospheric communication system. combining the technical index requirement of the subject, it provides design scheme and circuit of the transmitting and receiving system
論文從激光大氣通信的空間環境出發,對光信號傳輸過程中通道中的大氣湍流和背景光噪聲干擾問題進行了分析,並在此基礎上論述了激光大氣通信系統的結構和基本組成,結合課題的技術指標,給出了發射和接收系統的設計方案及其電路實現。The fringes are good while the laser beams propagating through the middle and the weak turbulence in horizontal path
中等和弱湍流情況下,水平傳輸2000m ,形成的干涉條紋情況仍比較好。分享友人