源的不透明度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yuándebùtòumíngdù]
源的不透明度 英文
source opacity
  • 源 : 名詞1. （水流起頭的地方） source （of a river）; fountainhead 2. （來源） source; cause 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 不 : 名詞[書面語] （剁物所用的木墩） a block of wood
  • 透 : Ⅰ動詞1 （滲透; 穿透） penetrate; pass [seep] through 2 （暗地裡告訴） tell secretly; let out; lea...
  • 明 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （明亮） bright; brilliant; light 2 （明白;清楚） clear; distinct 3 （公開;顯露在外;不隱...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 明度 : [攝影學] lightness; value
  1. Effects of diverse environmental factors on the growth rate ( od4oo ) and nitrogenase activity ( ara ) of the strain w12 hi nitrogen - free culture were investigated in our experiments. the results implied that the strain w12 could easily adapt to different cultural conditions : it could use various carbon sources ( especially glucose, sucrose, malic acid, mannitol ), propagate quickly and fix nitrogen at a temperature range of 15 ? to 40 ? and at 25 - 35 ? for optimum, at a ph range of 4 to 8. 5, at a saline concentration range of 0. 01 % to 1. 5 % ; low nlv " concentration had little effect on its nitrogenase activity. ara could also be detected when it grow in the culture media with 5mmol / l ntv "

    W12菌株對環境因子的適應性研究：無氮培養條件下，測定溫度、碳源、酸堿度、滲透壓對w12生長及固氮能力的影響，結果表明，在15 - 40下均能生長並表達固氮酶活性，其最適生長及固氮的溫度為25 - 35 ；能利用葡萄糖、蔗糖、蘋果酸、甘露醇等多種碳源生長並固氮，當培養基中同時存在蔗糖和蘋果酸時，細菌生長和固氮活性最強；在偏酸和偏堿的條件下（ ph4 . 5 - 8 . 5 ）均能保持較強的生長勢和較高的固氮酶活性，並能通過調節自身代謝平衡並適應環境的酸、堿性變化，使培養液趨于中性：能耐受較高的滲透壓，培養液中卜、 5 naci濃度對其生長和固氮酶活性影響不大，當naci濃度升至2時，菌株的生長勢及固氮酶活性才有所下降：低濃度的鉸對其固氮酶活性影響不大，在0
  2. These associations ought to be entirely transparent : first of all in their independence, and then, which is extremely essential, in their financial independence because if they are funded from sources close to suspect sources of finances, they can have no credibility in their work

    因此，公民團體必須真正獨立自主，獨立於任何政治聯系或影響力，亦不受任何可能別有用心的投資者所左右。它們必須具備高透明度，其獨立性必須是顯而易見，尤其是財政獨立；若資金來源成疑，公眾也會對它們的工作產生懷疑。
  3. This thesis pays key attention to the achievements the reform of position - pay has attained, such as pay factor became more competitive ; carrying out of a series of distributing system and matched management system standardizes the pay system, promotes the openness of distribution system ; the formation of position - based pay system strengthens the all basic works, pushes forward the development of human resources ; forms the adjustable system of pay and inner competitive, flexible system, etc. however, there are a lot of inadequacy existing in the position - pay system of bayi corporation, the basic work of position - pay system is still not solid ; performance appraisal system is not sound ; performance wages go only with decrease but no increase, which became the new egalitarianism and hard to motivate the zeal of employee

    本文重點分析了崗薪制改革取得的成效，如薪酬競爭力有了很大的提高；一系列相關分配製度和配套管理制度的實施，規范了薪酬的管理，提高了分配製度的透明度；形成了以崗位為根本的薪酬體系，加強了各項基礎工作，推動了人力資源的開發；形成了薪酬的可調節機制和內部競爭、流動機制等。但是，八鋼公司的崗薪制體系也存在很多不足，如崗薪工資的基礎工作仍不扎實；績效考核體系不健全；績效工資只減不加，成為新的「大鍋飯」 ，難以調動職工的積極性等。
  4. The penman considers, from the angle of a broad sense of corporate governance which is defined in the text, if we explore the deep causation from all kinds of problems in the process of security markets developments in our country, the ultimate reason is lack of supervision in listed companies, detail behaviors are inside supervision inefficiency caused by irrationality of the framework of possession system and control power, failure of supervision framework inside company, the graveness of control by inner persons, excess low - down deal, lack of property in the state - owned companies, and outside supervision inefficiency caused by limitation of market function and framework and information opacity because of man - made division of stock power, infirmness of outside market system under the condition of insufficient competition, distortion of government system because of improper government interference

    筆者以為，從本文定義的一個廣義的公司治理角度，探尋我國證券市場發展過程中種種問題產生的深層原因，上市公司治理缺失是根源所在，具體表現在：上市公司所有制結構和控制權結構不合理、公司內部治理機構失靈、內部人控制嚴重、內幕交易泛濫、國有控股上市公司所有者缺位等問題所導致的內部治理失效；以及，股權人為分割造成的市場功能性和結構性缺陷與信息不透明、競爭不充分條件下外部市場機制弱化，政府不當干預情況下的政府機制扭曲等等導致的外部治理不力。
  5. In this dissertation, a boa - type waveguide optic switch with double - heterostructure gaas / gaalas has been researched. gaas - based integrated optical devices have good temperature, good anti - radiation and optical - transmission characteristics, and also have wide transparent range of wavelength. they can also be integrated on a chip with optical active devices and electronic devices, such as semiconductor laser, optical modulation, optical amplifier, pin, and so on

    基於gaas材料的集成光學器件不僅具有良好的光傳輸特性、溫度特性、抗輻射能力和其較寬的透明波長范圍，還有望進一步實現晶元與光源、光調制器、光探測器和半導體光放大器等其它光電器件以及集成電路的單片集成；採用gaas gaalas雙異質結材料製作的光開關可以得到較低的開關電壓，而且採用gaas gaalas異質結材料的光傳輸損耗很小。
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