溫鹽環流 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wēnyánhuánliú]
溫鹽環流 英文
thermohaline circulation
  • 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞（不冷不熱） warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 （溫度） temperature 2 （瘟） acute ...
  • 鹽 : 名詞1. （食鹽; 鹽類） salt 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 （環子） ring; hoop 2 （環節） link 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（圍繞） surround; encircle;...
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 環流 : [氣象學] circulation; circulating current; circumferential motion; circular current; ring current...
  1. Through quantitative comparison of the salinity, temperature, wind, wave, current, tide, biogenesis elements, and rare elements of coral reef in the coral reef zone of the nansha islands in china with these in the open sea, it is found that the nutrients and primary productivity in the coral reef are several dozen or several hundred times higher than those in the open sea. it is indicated that, given sufficient sunlight, the coral reef eco - environment could provide very intense photosynthesis, thus pointing to the important reason why the coral reef zone is highly productive

    根據中國南沙群島珊瑚礁區的溫度、鹽度、風、浪、流、潮、生源要素、稀有元素分析並與礁外海域定量比較，得出珊瑚礁區的營養物質和初級生產力比敞海高出幾十倍到幾百倍，表明只要有充足的陽光，珊瑚礁生態環境就可以提供十分強烈的光合作用，從而證明了珊瑚礁海區高生產力的重要原因。
  2. In the mouth of the bohai bay, there was a clockwise gyre in summertime of 1958 associated with the low - salinity and low - density center, and the gyre is replaced by an anticlockwise gyre associated with the high - salinity and high - density

    與渤海溫鹽場和環流場變異相應，渤海和黃海的水交換量也發生了變化，現在的渤海和1958年時相比與黃海的水交換量呈減少趨勢。
  3. On base of the data analysis, three - dimensional tide - induced residual currents, the wind - driven and thermohaline currents in the bohai sea are diagnostically computed with an orthogonal curvilinear grid system, by means of a three - dimensional ecomsed model. the winter and summer thermohaline structure and circulation characteristics in bohai sea are analysed, and the circulation variance is discussed preliminarily. the tides and tidal currents in bohai sea are well reproduced

    在資料分析的基礎上，應用三維斜壓ecomsed模式對渤海的潮致余流、風生環流和密度環流進行了診斷計算，分析了渤海冬夏季的溫鹽場結構和對應環流的特徵，並對渤海上述幾個不同時期的環流變異進行了初步的分析和探討。
  4. The updated model with complete forcing has excellent ability of simulation and forecast. to study yellow and east china circulation in winter and summer, based on long - term ocean observation data of january and august, the fine structure of yellow and east china seas circulation is diagnostically calculated with complete forcing ( including surface wind stress, boundary transportation, baroclinic effect, tide, changjiang river runoff ) in winter. the influences of factors on main circulation patterns are discussed respectively

    對于冬季和夏季海洋環流的情況，在多年觀測的溫鹽資料基礎上，分別以1月份和8月份代表黃東海冬季和夏季的情況，以月平均大氣風應力、邊界流輸送、溫鹽斜壓效應、潮汐、長江口徑流等作為強迫條件，對黃東海環流的細微結構作了高分辨的三維數值模擬，探討了各因子對冬、夏季主要流系的動力學作用。
  5. Alkali basite, which came from upper mantle or lower crust, invaded through those structure, which not only bring cu et al mineralizing elements, but also the most important is that thermal energy. it cycled the formation water ( yinmin fonnation and luoxue formation ), and form alkali - rich, middle - high temperature and salinity fluid mixed with alkali - rich magmatic water. there were high rate of percolation and well voidage in the contact zone between yinmin purple stratum and yinmin rubblerocks, which is in favor of the transposition and mineralization of minerogenetic fluids

    因此，總結東川稀礦山式銅礦成礦模式為沉積（ fe 、 cu ） ?熱液疊加（ cu ）改造：晉寧-澄江期，小江深大斷裂發生走滑運動，在東川礦區造成右行旋扭及其派生構造，形成「 z 」字形落因破碎帶，同時來自深源（下地殼或上地幔）堿基性巖漿侵入，不僅帶來了大量cu等成礦物質，更重要的是提供了熱源，促使地層水（落雪組白雲巖和因民組紫色層）循環，與富堿（ na和k ）巖漿水混合，形成富堿中高溫高鹽度流體。
  6. Abstract : the effects of sodium hydroxide concentration and chlorination temperature on effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite were tested. the effects of mesh number of standard sieve on effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite were tested. the retrieval technology of effective chlorine in mother liquor of calcium hypochlorite was researched, and the effects of cycle number on effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite were tested. the results indicate that when sodium hydroxide concentration is 333. 3 g / l, and chlorination temperature is 20, the effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite is highest, that when mesh number of standard sieve is 180 mesh, the effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite is higher, but the passing sieve rate is not too low, that the cycle number has no remarkable effect on the effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite, and the effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite is basically above 80 %

    文摘:測試了燒堿質量分數和氯化溫度對漂粉精有效氯含量的影響，測試了分鹽用標準篩目數對漂粉精有效氯含量和過篩率的影響.研究了漂粉精母液中有效氯的回用工藝流程，並測試了循環次數對漂粉精有效氯含量的影響.結果表明，燒堿質量分數為25 、氯化溫度為20時，漂粉精的有效氯含量最高；標準篩目數為180目時，漂粉精的有效氯含量較高而過篩率不太低；循環次數對漂粉精有效氯含量沒有顯著影響，並且漂粉精有效氯含量基本上可以達到80以上
  7. The effects of sodium hydroxide concentration and chlorination temperature on effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite were tested. the effects of mesh number of standard sieve on effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite were tested. the retrieval technology of effective chlorine in mother liquor of calcium hypochlorite was researched, and the effects of cycle number on effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite were tested. the results indicate that when sodium hydroxide concentration is 333. 3 g / l, and chlorination temperature is 20, the effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite is highest, that when mesh number of standard sieve is 180 mesh, the effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite is higher, but the passing sieve rate is not too low, that the cycle number has no remarkable effect on the effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite, and the effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite is basically above 80 %

    測試了燒堿質量分數和氯化溫度對漂粉精有效氯含量的影響，測試了分鹽用標準篩目數對漂粉精有效氯含量和過篩率的影響.研究了漂粉精母液中有效氯的回用工藝流程，並測試了循環次數對漂粉精有效氯含量的影響.結果表明，燒堿質量分數為25 、氯化溫度為20時，漂粉精的有效氯含量最高；標準篩目數為180目時，漂粉精的有效氯含量較高而過篩率不太低；循環次數對漂粉精有效氯含量沒有顯著影響，並且漂粉精有效氯含量基本上可以達到80以上
  8. The salinity distribution characteristics are the high - salinity in the bohai bay and the low - salinity in the boahi strait. the density distribution shows that there is a large cyclonic density circulation in bohai sea and it is likely to exist some density current gyre in the middle part of the bohai sea. in winter the saddle - like pattern of the bohai sea temperature and salinity shows that the circulation structure is much complexer than the previous research results

    密度分佈表明：夏季渤海灣口已經由以前的低密度中心變為現在的高密度中心，相應的環流結構也必會發生大的變化；夏季渤海中部會存在一個反氣旋式的密度環流，並在局部可能存在多個密度流渦環；冬季渤海「馬鞍狀」溫鹽結構反映其密度環流結構要比以往研究結果復雜得多。
  9. The fitness of four negative electrode materials such as al, fe, zn, cd, and of six membranes materials : microfiber glass mat separator, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, vinylon, soapnated cellulose acetate, and of four current collects : carbon fiber ; nickel foam ; nickel foam sthongthened by iron wire net, punched silver grid in the super - iron alkaline batteries was comparatively studied. the influence of two storaged method ( with and without electrolyte ) and two impurities ( zno, fe ( oh ) 3 ) to the experiment cell ' s self - discharge nature was also comparatively studied. at last, the nature of discharge. structure and electrochemistry of experimental cell with k2feo4 as cathode active material prepared by three different methods : high temperature reaction, hypochlorite oxidizing and electrolysis, was comparative ly studied. we can conclude : i ) the open - circuit potential and the flat of work potential and the percent of capacity of k2feo4 till 1. 0v during the discharge at constant load of experimental cells decreased by the order of al / k2feo4, zn / k2feo4, cd / k2feo4, fe / k2feo4. as for the nature of charge - discharge cycle, cd / k2feo4 fe / k2feo4 zn / k2feo4. in water solute electrolyte, although al / k2feo4 can n ' t be used as storage battery, it have great potential as primary cell or storage cell from the aspect of its discharge capacity. discharge power

    採用組裝實驗電池、 x -射線衍射（ xrd ）和循環伏安（ cv ）的方法，從實驗電池的放電特性、充放電循環特性、自放電特性，不同高鐵酸鹽的結構特性和電化學特性幾個方面，對4種金屬負極材料（ al 、 fe 、 zn 、 cd ） 、 6種隔膜材料（復合玻璃纖維、幅射接枝聚乙烯、改性聚丙烯、聚氯乙烯、維尼綸無紡布、皂化再生纖維素） 、 4種集流體材料（泡沫鎳、以鐵網為加強層的泡沫鎳、切拉銀網、炭纖維編織網）在堿性高鐵電池中的適用性進行了比較研究；對2種雜質組分（ zno 、 fe （ oh ） _ 3 ）和2類不同貯存方式（干、濕）對實驗電池自放電特性的影響進行了比較研究；對3種方法（高溫固相反應、次氯酸鹽氧化、直流電解）所制k _ 2feo _ 4的實驗電池的放電特性、結構特性和電化學性能進行了比較研究。
  10. Three kinds of inflows with different combination of temperature and salinity are studied. results show that difference of diffusion between temperature and salinity have little effect on mean flow fields. but significant effects will arise when components are distinct in contribution to water density

    成果分析指出了溫鹽共同作用引起的高雷諾數紊動浮力流動受溫度和鹽度的分子擴散速率差異的影響很小：但是因各組分對環境水體密度影響差異會造成不同的浮力流動特徵。
  11. Stratified flows are often induced by single component ( e. g. temperature, active scalars ) or multi - components in natural water body

    自然環境水體中的分層流動通常是由溫度、主動輸運物質（如鹽度、泥沙等）或者它們的組合作用誘導產生的。
  12. The studies of circulation in ecs were most based on the analysis of temperature and salinity data and diagnostic mode. aim at breaking this limitation, we had established a quasi - predictive model in the ecs by reconstructing the pom model to overcome the difficulties brought to the simulations by steep terrain and great density gradient in the new model, the monthly mean sst data in the ecs and the result of global ocean model were used as the boundary conditions to simulate the distribution of the temperature and the circulation structure in the ecs

    針對以往溫、鹽資料分析和模式診斷方法為主的東中國海環流研究的局限性，通過改造pom模式，克服因陡峭地形和大密度梯度給模擬帶來的困難，建立了東中國海環流準預報模式，運用本文第三章獲得的sst資料和全球大區模式的結果作為模式的邊界條件，模擬了東中國海溫度分佈與環流結構。
  13. Proceeding of modelling studies on the stability and variability of the thermohaline circulation

    大洋溫鹽環流的穩定性及變率模擬研究進展
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