滲透壓不等的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shèntòuyābùděngde]
滲透壓不等的
英文
anisosmotic- 滲 : 動詞(液體慢慢地透過或漏出) ooze; seep
- 透 : Ⅰ動詞1 (滲透; 穿透) penetrate; pass [seep] through 2 (暗地裡告訴) tell secretly; let out; lea...
- 壓 : 壓構詞成分。
- 不 : 名詞[書面語] (剁物所用的木墩) a block of wood
- 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 (等級) class; grade; rank 2 (種; 類) kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞(程度或數量上相同) equa...
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 滲透 : 1 [物理學] [生理學] osmosis2 (液體從細小空隙中透過) permeate; seep; permeation; seepage; inflow...
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Effects of diverse environmental factors on the growth rate ( od4oo ) and nitrogenase activity ( ara ) of the strain w12 hi nitrogen - free culture were investigated in our experiments. the results implied that the strain w12 could easily adapt to different cultural conditions : it could use various carbon sources ( especially glucose, sucrose, malic acid, mannitol ), propagate quickly and fix nitrogen at a temperature range of 15 ? to 40 ? and at 25 - 35 ? for optimum, at a ph range of 4 to 8. 5, at a saline concentration range of 0. 01 % to 1. 5 % ; low nlv " concentration had little effect on its nitrogenase activity. ara could also be detected when it grow in the culture media with 5mmol / l ntv "
W12菌株對環境因子的適應性研究:無氮培養條件下,測定溫度、碳源、酸堿度、滲透壓對w12生長及固氮能力的影響,結果表明,在15 - 40下均能生長並表達固氮酶活性,其最適生長及固氮的溫度為25 - 35 ;能利用葡萄糖、蔗糖、蘋果酸、甘露醇等多種碳源生長並固氮,當培養基中同時存在蔗糖和蘋果酸時,細菌生長和固氮活性最強;在偏酸和偏堿的條件下( ph4 . 5 - 8 . 5 )均能保持較強的生長勢和較高的固氮酶活性,並能通過調節自身代謝平衡並適應環境的酸、堿性變化,使培養液趨于中性:能耐受較高的滲透壓,培養液中卜、 5 naci濃度對其生長和固氮酶活性影響不大,當naci濃度升至2時,菌株的生長勢及固氮酶活性才有所下降:低濃度的鉸對其固氮酶活性影響不大,在0Combining achievements in past scientific research, this thesis summarizes some problems in the process of decreasing water, the problems contains : important parameters such as percolation coefficient, interfering radius etc ; designers get parameters from their experience and make their choice of limited prospecting materials too simply, because of the limits, designer ca n ' t make quantitative analysis on groundwater ; differences on breakwater effect of setting water - tight screen is still existed, although research evolvement in this field is done ; they ca n ' t grasp the hydrogeology parameters accurately in that it influences rightness of designing in deep excavation water - decreasing
本文結合以往的研究成果,總結了降水過程中存在的一些問題,主要包括:重要設計參數,如地層滲透性、基坑降水影響半徑等,設計中僅從個人經驗出發取值,對有限的勘探資料進行取捨和過分地簡化。這些局限使設計者不能對地下水進行科學的定量分析,盲目性較大;深基坑降低承壓水引起的周邊地面沉降的研究雖已取得很大的進展,但是一些主要問題仍未解決,對防滲帷幕的實際擋水效果存在不同看法;對於弱透水層的水文地質參數一直難以準確把握,影響了深基坑降水設計的正確性。Because of the difference of shape character and function between arch dam and gravity dam, the effect of loads, such as seepage pressure and gravity in arch dam, is smaller than that in gravity dam, but, the thermal load and dam contraction are turned into main loads
由於拱壩的體形特點和工作原理與重力壩不同,所以在拱壩中滲透壓力與重力等作用荷載的影響要比在重力壩中小,而溫度荷載及壩體混凝土收縮則上升為主要荷載。To deal with gas separaion at high pressure and high temperature, inoghc membranes are used widely in the ligh of the production and the uitrahigh purity of hydrogen isotope requlred by some special professions and the defects of the current einpoyed membranes separation technology the preparation teehnology of high h - permselective membrane
在涉及高溫、高壓環境下的氣體分離中,主要使用的是無機膜分離技術。針對特殊行業對氫同位素氣體處理量及超高純度的需求和現有膜分離技術存在的問題和不足,創新性地提出了利用耐熔金屬鋯等對氫的高滲透性,制備高選擇滲氫膜的分離技術。4, by making use of micro pore and permeability apparatus and optopn multifunction microscope etc. advanced reservoir testing equipments, the ability to show heterogeneity from micro to macro has been improved largely. k - level / k is more than 1. 4 in south region reservoir, that is to say, the permeability in section is worse comparing to that of level direction, which is caused mainly by mud layers : different stone facies results in different micro feature, and in the south region, fluvial sandstone has cementation, compaction, corrosion and exchanging diagenesis, which occurred in b stage of early period
4 、應用微孔滲儀和opton多功能顯微鏡等先進的儲層測試儀器設備,大大提高了從宏觀到微觀表徵儲層非均質的能力;南區儲層中k _ (水平) k _的比值一般大於1 . 4 ,即垂向上滲透率相對於水平滲透率差,這主要是砂巖中泥質紋層造成的;不同巖石相的微觀特徵不同,南區河道砂儲層主要有膠結、壓實、溶蝕和交代等成巖作用,成巖階段屬早成巖b期。The self - weight of soil is an important factor affecting consolidation, and once it is taken into consideration, the consolidation becomes quicker and final settlement becomes larger. rheological property of soft soil contributes to delaying consolidation. the influences such as nonlinear variations of compressibility and permeability, rheological and layered properties of soil, self - weight and time - dependent loading are interacted each other and very complicated, and only they are all taken into consideration, can the consolidation behavior of soft soils be actually revealed
研究表明:大、小應變固結理論的差異隨土壓縮性或荷載的增大而越趨明顯;土體自重是影響固結的一個重要因素,考慮自重要比不考慮自重固結快、最終沉降大;土的流變性增大將最終遲滯軟土地基的固結;土的壓縮性和滲透性的非線性變化、土的流變性、成層性、自重及變荷載等因素對固結的影響相互交織,錯綜復雜,在固結分析中對之綜合加以考慮,才能真實反映軟土的固結性狀。The condition of water pressure acting on the both sides of cement - soil retaining wall is researched by computing the seepage field around the wall. it is illustrated that the coefficient of water pressure, which isn ' t constant along the height, is affected seriously by some factors, e. g., the distribution and relative hydraulic permeability of the soil beside the wall, the hydraulic permeability of its foundation, and the buried depth of the impervious layer. as a whole, the lateral pressure acting on the wall based on seepage is always smaller than that without regard to seepage in the non - excavated zone. moreover, the pressure based on seepage is greater than that without regard to seepage in the excavated zone if the coefficient of passive pressure is smaller than 1. 176. this case is of great advantage to the stability of the wall
通過計算水泥土擋土墻周圍的滲流場,研究了墻側水壓力的變化規律.結果表明:水壓力系數沿高程並非常數,且受到墻側土層分佈及其相對透水性、墻基土的透水性和下臥不透水層埋深等因素的嚴重影響.總體來說,考慮滲流時墻后的側壓力總小於不考慮滲流時的相應值,且當墻前的被動土壓力系數較小時,考慮滲流時該側的側壓力則大於不考慮滲流時的相應值,因此,這種情況有利於擋土墻的穩定Third, the filtration experiment is made by using the inorganic saltand influencing factors on permeated flux are investigated, such as slurry inlet ways, concertration of suspension and pressure. the results are greater than those in the common crossflow microfiltration in the same condition. on the other hand, the operating pressure will change to be less trend with other enhanced crossflow microfiltration when the permeate flux arriving a steady value
第三、採用sio _ 2進行了分離實驗,比較了直線相切進料和園弧相切進料兩種形式在不同壓力和不同濃度下對滲透通量的影響及濃度、壓力等對過濾通量的影響規律;並與普通十字流微濾進行了分析比較,發現不管是直線相切進料還是園弧相切進料其在相同工況下的過濾通量都比普通十字流的過濾通量大。By the analysis of mercury injection data and physical property data of 650 sandstone and carbonate samples collected from tuha, liaohe, shengli, eerduosi, sichuan oil gas field of china and canadian oilfield, it is found that for porosity rocks, no matter they are sandstone or carbonate, their porosity and permeability ( especially for permeability ) are closely related to pore volume distribution with different throat size
本文通過對來自我國吐哈、遼河、勝利、鄂爾多斯、四川和加拿大等地區油氣田的650個砂巖和碳酸鹽巖樣品壓汞測試資料及物性數據的分析研究,成功發現了對于孔隙性巖石(無論是砂巖還是碳酸鹽巖) ,巖石孔隙度和滲透率(特別是滲透率)與巖樣不同孔喉大小的體積分佈有密切的相關性,並首次建立了儲層孔喉體積分佈反演預測模型。In addition, the comparisons of displacements, velocities, solid effective stresses and pressure, obtained respectively by nonlinear model and linear model, display that the differences of the results become more obvious as the increase of the applied load, which demonstrates that the non - linear dependence of permeability on volume strain of solid phase is important as the deformation is not too small, and therefore cannot be ignored
此外,將本論文給出的非線性計算模型得到的位移、速度、固體有效應力和壓力等與視滲透率為常數的線性模型的結果比較表明,載荷越大,兩種模型的計算結果差異越大。而當載荷很小時,兩模型的響應相差很小。說明在變形較大時,滲透率與固體相體積應變的依賴性不容忽視。分享友人