漸進制動 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiānjìnzhìdòng]
漸進制動 英文
gradual braking
  • 漸 : 漸副詞（逐步; 漸漸） gradually; by degrees
  • 進 : 進構詞成分。
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 漸進 : advance gradually; progress step by step
  1. This part is set up for analyzing systematically the relationship between rli and rural economic development, summarizing the influence law of rli to rural land management benefit, analyzing the innovative mechanism, institutive achievement and difficult position and gauntlet of the present rli in china so as to lay a practical foundation for the innovation design of rli. the third part from chapter 6 to chapter 8 is innovation. in this part, the binding factors, innovative objective and basically guiding ideology of present rli innovation have been analyzed first, then according to the basically theory that relations of production must be suited to productive forces and the basically demands of socialist market economic system, in the light of peasant ' s receptive level and receptive capacity, the innovative model by stages of rural land property rights has been made, finally, the relationship between family farming and farming in scale has been analyzed, the latent profit and its binding factors of present family farming have been expounded, the concrete measures of perfecting family farming institution and pushing on the farming in scale have been put forward

    第六章根據制度創新理論和市場經濟理論，結合我國國情，論述了現階段我國農地制度創新的制約因素、創新的目標及基本指導原則，確定了我國農地制度創新的方式；第七章根據生產關系必須適應生產力發展水平的馬克思主義基本原理和建立社會主義市場經濟體制的要求，結合我國現代化建設分「三步」走的戰略目標及農民的接受程度和能力，認為我國未來的農地制中文摘要度不應該拘泥於某一固定模式，而應該建立在系統連貫性的動態優化組合和階段性漸進演化的基本格局之中，並構建了我國農地產權制度的階段性創新模式:第八章通過對農業生產的特點和家庭經營的優勢分析，結合發達國家農業發展的經驗，提出了家庭經營是我國21世紀農地經營的最佳組織形式的結論;論述了農業家庭經營與農地規模經營的關系，分析了現階段我國農業家庭經營的潛在收益及其實現的制約因素，進而提出了完善農業家庭經營制度和推進農地適度規模經營的具體措施。
  2. On the one hand, small business problems play a more and more important role in stimulating and stabilizing the social economy, relaxing the underemployment pressure, satisfying the characteristic demands and accelerating technological advance. on the other hand, small business is a pioneer in the step - by - step market reform. all the state - owned small business, private small business and township small business adopt themselves to the changing market environment by system innovation, technology innovation and market innovation

    一方面，中小企業的發展是社會經濟的推進器和穩定器，其在緩解就業壓力、推動經濟增長、滿足個性化要求、促進科技進步等方面發揮著日益重要的作用；另一方面，中小企業是漸進式市場化改革的先驅，無論是國有中小企業、民營中小企業，還是鄉鎮企業，它們都通過體制創新、技術創新、市場創新等途徑來適應不斷變化的市場環境，並走出了一條適應市場經濟要求的創業發展之路。
  3. This edition comes as cd plus dvd combo. the dvd features 4 mvs as well as making of and trivia material, and an exclusive 64 - page

    介未能充份發揮fd的高速性能，而涉更為levin裝上機械驅動增壓器來克制fd的turbo ，比賽漸漸進入膠著狀態
  4. This paper tries to have some innovations in the following aspects : ( 1 ) the main cause of our tax revenue depending mainly on turnover tax is short of innovation in system ; ( 2 ) it ' s innovation in system to impel the rising of income tax in developed counties, which is a good example for us to learn from in the optimization of our tax structure ; ( 3 ) the main function of turnover and income tax should be separated according to their characters ; ( 4 ) the reforms in turnover and income tax should be taken simultaneously, congenially and complementally, although the former will be more progressive while the later more abrupt ; ( 5 ) the essential function of tax is to raise revenue, but its fair - promoting effect is much more obvious in disbursing than in collecting

    本文力求在以下幾個方面有所創新： （ 1 ）認為我國稅種收入過度依賴流轉稅的主要原因是制度創新力度不夠； （ 2 ）認為制度創新是推動發達國家所得稅從弱到強的主要原因，提出我國稅種結構優化需要在制度上大膽創新； （ 3 ）提出根據各個稅種的特性，流轉稅和所得稅的主要功能應有所分工； （ 4 ）流轉稅和所得稅的改革應雙管齊下，以漸進的方式改革流轉稅，以突變的方式改革所得稅，分工協作，優勢互補； （ 5 ）提出稅收的主要功能是籌集收入，稅收在徵收環節在促進結果公平方面效果甚微，稅收在支出環節更能有效促進結果公平。
  5. By reviewing the reform process, the author summarized characteristics of china ' s accounting reform ; i. e. gradual, imposed, passive, experimental, deductive, path - dependent, in harmony with international conventions and chinese characteristic

    通過對改革過程的回顧，總結了我國會計改革的七大特徵：漸進式、強制性、被動式、試驗性、路徑依賴、演繹法以及目標導向上堅持中國特色與國際慣例並重。
  6. Lastly, by philosophical analyzing the article draws conclusion : going on with efficient institutional change asks for dynamical grasping of path characteristic. so at present in order to advance the change the cumulative cost of institutional gradual change must be apportioned reasonably ; adjusting the change strategy wholly makes unitary institutional innovation accompanying configurable innovation ; switching institutional change mode neatly makes sure that the following change is efficient ; government ' s playing the leader role of institutional change makes adverse path dependency be got over and thoroughly resolves the shortage problem of effective institution

    最後，運用通觀全局、抓主要矛盾與矛盾的主要方面的哲學方法進行總結性分析，得出「繼續實現富有成效的制度變遷需動態把握路徑特徵」的結論，那麼，現階段應該對漸進式制度變遷的累積成本進行合理分攤，確保進一步變遷順利推進；從總體上調整制度變遷策略，形成由單項制度創新所引領的制度結構創新安排；針對變遷過程適時靈活轉換變遷方式，使變遷方式交叉復合、優勢互補，確保進一步制度變遷的效率；強化政府的變遷主體地位，以克服不利的路徑依賴，從根本上解決阻礙進一步變遷的有效制度缺失問題。
  7. A person cannot moe without shaking, and physical control gradually deteriorates, often with accompanying personality changes, depression and increased risk of suicide

    病人活動伴隨振顫，身體控制漸進惡化，經常伴隨人格改變，抑鬱和* *危險率增高。
  8. According to the practical geological model of slope, by means of the finite element analysis, from the constitutive equations of the elastoplasticity and the viscoelasticity - viscoplasticity, the process and mechanism for progressive failure of the locked segment of rockmass are quantitatively revealed and simulated during the rupture, deformation, destruction, and failure of highsteep slope rockmass, and the dynamics driving the motion of rocky landslide with violent starting velocity by high pressure water flow is dealed with

    根據邊坡實際地質模型，基於彈塑性與粘彈-粘塑性理論的本構方程，通過有限元模擬分析，定量地揭示和模擬再現了高邊坡巖體破裂、變形、破壞及失穩前後鎖固段巖體漸進性破壞的機制和過程，探討了高壓水流作用下滑坡啟程劇動的破壞機理。
  9. And through the analysis of group differences reflected, on the social network, by the work force in different groups with different professional role in the present rural area, this research gives the prophecy of the evolving tendency of the social supporting network of the work force in the rural area in china. the thesis is divided into four parts : the first part expatiates the focus of attention, purpose, significance, innovation, feasibility, research idea and research methodology of the paper. the second part, through the five aspects of the scale of the social supporting network, relation constitution, compactness degree, convergence and diversity, describes and analyses the general character of the social supporting network of the work force of the rural area, and roots out that the social supporting network of work force in rural area in china is in the process of slow and gradual transform

    全文共分四大部分：第一部分，闡述本研究的出發點、目的、意義、創新性、可行性、研究思路以及研究方法；第二部分，從社會支持網的規模、關系構成、緊密程度、趨同性、異質性等五個方面，描述和分析了農村勞動人口社會支持網的一般特徵，發現當前我國農村勞動人口社會支持網，正處于較緩慢的漸進的變革過程中，傳統農民的社會支持網已經開始呈現出一定的多樣性和豐富性的特點；第三部分，通過控制職業角色分化因素，對不同職業角色群體勞動人口的社會支持網進行差異性分析，發現較之農業勞動者群體而言，工商業勞動者群體的社會支持網更為復雜與多樣，其社會效用也更大；第四部分，在概括本文研究結論的基礎上，預測農村勞動人口社會支持網的發展趨勢，明確現代社會網的創新方向。
  10. This paper from the view of financial capital globalization, studies on the effects of financial capital flow, the relationship between capital flow and financial crisis, the choice of regulation or deregulation and the problem of china ' s financial safety. firstly, this paper discusses the conceptions of economic globalization, financial globalization and financial capital globalization and based on the existing capital flowing theories and financial theories, sets up an academic framework for further study. secondly, this paper applies a representative new currency crisis model - - - - - - c - p - r model to analyze the effects of capital controls

    本文首先對金融資本全球化與經濟全球化、金融全球化進行界定，在充分吸收現有的資本流動相關理論和金融危機理論的基礎上，建立起統一的理論分析框架；然後運用一個有代表性的第三代貨幣危機模型? ? c ? p ? r模型分析了資本控制的有效性；繼而，建立了一個小型開放經濟的三階段模型進行了資本控制有效性的數理分析，並在此模型中，運用博弈論進一步探討了間接資本控制的有效性及有效稅率；進而，比較討論了發展中國家可供選擇的資本控制措施，認為資本控制應主要採用間接措施；最後，從資本流動角度對中國金融安全現狀進行分析，並有針對性地提出政策建議，尤其是資本帳戶的開放一定要恪守循序漸進的原則。
  11. A person cannot move without shaking, and physical control gradually deteriorates, often with accompanying personality changes, depression and increased risk of suicide

    病人活動伴隨振顫，身體控制漸進惡化，經常伴隨人格改變，抑鬱和自殺危險率增高。
  12. After introduced its task and construct of the controller of the homing gliding missile, the longitudinal and lateral motion equations are provided. a continuous fuzzy - pid control system combined the advantages of fuzzy control and pid control is presented, and could be guaranteed the stability of the system using popov stability criterion. the results of simulation show that the fuzzy - pid control is able to provide a better relative stability and robustness, also have better dynamic and static characteristics than the pure pid control

    將模糊控制和pid控制相結合，研究了一種基於模糊pid的連續控制器，利用波波夫穩定判據判定該控制器是漸進穩定的，並將其應用於制導滑翔彈俯仰角、偏航角、滾轉角穩定迴路中，設計模擬結果表明，該種連續控制器可使系統獲得很好的穩定性和魯棒性，動、靜態性能比單純pid控制都有較大提高。
  13. This dissertation exposes the causes that let the common foreign and security policy mechanism unable to satisfy european ’ s expectations by analyzing the factors promoting the birth of the mechanism, describing the development of the mechanism and demonstrating its operation system. then, by studying these causes, we get to know that constructing european collective identity is the key to the problems existing in the mechanism. given that it needs a long time to construct a new collective identity, eu may take the way of “ multi - speeded europe ” to put forward its common foreign and security policy mechanism continually by means of “ enhanced cooperation ”

    本文就是通過全面分析歐盟共同外交與安全政策機制建立的動因、發展歷程、運作方式，來揭示這一機制難以實現預期的原因，進而通過分析這些原因得出「歐洲身份」的建構是解決問題的關鍵，但鑒于集體身份建構的漸進性，歐盟目前會採取「強化合作」的方法，走「多速歐洲」的道路來推進共同外交與安全政策機制繼續前進。
  14. According to the characteristics of china economic development and the status quo of the international economic development, this paper analyzes theoretically that managed floating currency regime is the best choice of china

    根據我國經濟發展的特點以及世界經濟發展現狀，本文從理論角度出發分析了漸進式有管理的浮動匯率制度是中國的正確選擇。
  15. The argument might be flawed, however, since china ' s old “ managed float ” peg regime also officially allowed gradual rate adjustment

    但這種主張可能有缺陷，因為在中國原有的盯住美元的「有管理的浮動」制度下，理論上也允許漸進的匯率調整。
  16. Considering the steady development of securities market and the equity in the process of social resources reallocation, the thesis, starting from market mechanism, puts forward the tactic of state - held shares rationing though floating pricing. on the other hand, this thesis explores the operation practicability of state - held shares circulation, if corporate controlling power is allowed to give up

    基於考慮證券市場穩定發展及社會資源再分配過程中的公平性，從市場利益機制出發，本文提出了國有股浮動定價漸進配售策略，對國有股減持和流通的基本原則、減持思路和具體操作程序進行了深入探討，並對可放棄控股權的國有股流通的應注意的事項提出了相應的建議。
  17. The exchange rate target zone is a suitable arrangement for chinese financial industry in the opening up process. it not only has the advantage of the fixed and floating rate regime, but also it can coordinate the exchange rate policy and monetary policy and realize the internal and external balance of the economy

    匯率目標區是中國金融進一步開放中比較合適的匯率制度，它兼具固定匯率制和浮動匯率制的優點，能協調匯率政策與貨幣政策，實現經濟的內外均衡，也符合中國漸進式的改革發展道路。
  18. The soe managers " salary system is made up of five parts, basic income, annual reward, long term incentive, post consumption and insurance income, in which basic income is gotten through plural linear return analysis for the factors of educational training, work experience ; by analyzing the model, manager ' s annual reward is proved relevant to his performance ; according to soes " different developing periods, long term incentive is designed as a trending and progressive mechanism, by separately adopting the modes of executive stock option, delayed payment etc., among which the latter mode has been improved greatly ; besides, some advice is given on the post consumption standard and leave - office insurance income for the soe managers

    薪酬體系由基本收入、年度獎勵、長期激勵、職務消費和保障收益五部分組成。基本收入通過對教育培訓、工作經歷等因素進行多元線形回歸確定；年度獎勵通過模型化分析，得出與經理人業績正相關；長期激勵設計出了一種動態的、循序漸進的機制，結合國企發展狀況，分別採取期權、期股、延期支付等模式，其中延期支付模式作了較大改進；此外，對國企經理人職務消費的規范和離職收益的保障也提出了相應的觀點。
  19. The institutional " deficit " between the two parties is bound t o bring about increased institutional frictions, to result in institutional interactions and to speed up the process of institutional convergence. however, the transitory phenomena of institut

    雙方的制度差距必將導致制度摩擦加劇，引發制度互動與制度趨同進程；但東擴伊始的短期「制度失范」現象和「負面同化」效應必將在制度互動進程中得到緩解，東擴后的制度趨同與制度創新也將是一個長期漸進、由量變累積至質變的過程。
  20. Based on adaptive control theory, respectively study the system consisting of non - redundant robots and the system made up of redduant robots, proposing classes of adaptive control strategies for trajectory tracking and internal force tracking of robot manipulators with uncertainties. though the controller for the system consisting of nonredduant robots dot not satisfy the condition persistent - exciting, it guarantees the system be stable ; for the system consisting of redduant robots, firstly we derive a new dynamic equation based on the manifold embedding theory in geometry, then design a controller without solving the represser of the system

    對于非冗餘的具有參數不確定性的多個機器人系統，給出了一種自適應控制器的設計法，此控制器保證即使系統不滿足pe條件，系統的內力軌跡仍漸進穩定；對于冗餘的機器人系統，利用微分幾何中的流形嵌入理論推導出一種新的機器人動力學方程，利用此方程設計出一種無須求系統回歸矩陣的控制器，從而提高了系統的運算速度。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書