漸進應變 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiānjìnyīngbiàn]
漸進應變
英文
progressive strain-
A concept of step - by - step round angle surface for transition and its mathematic modeling was put forward first time. different fiber placement patterns ( 0, 90and 45 ply ) and their simulation module were designed. a simulation system for fp - - - - - - simjoint system for satellite triangle conjunction was composted, which include mandrel modeling, fiber placement trace in mandrel simulation and robot ' s kinematics simulation
詳盡描述了構架式衛星接頭的幾何建模過程,針對所研究對象的特點,提出了用於變截面曲面之間過渡的漸進圓角過渡曲面的概念,並建立了相應的數學模型;針對構架式衛星接頭設計了90 、 0和45等不同角度對應的纖維路徑和鋪絲線型模擬模塊。Abstract : the therortical calculation of the bending stress of the root and experimental stress analysis on the modified profile and the standard involute tooth profile were made with the finite element method and the electric resistance strain film method. this indicated that the modified profile was supe rior to the standard involute profiles in terms of the bending strength
文摘:分別用有限元和電阻應變片法對修形齒形和漸開線齒形進行齒根彎曲應力計算與實驗應力分析.結果證明在彎曲強度方面修形齒形比標準漸開線齒形更優越On the one hand, small business problems play a more and more important role in stimulating and stabilizing the social economy, relaxing the underemployment pressure, satisfying the characteristic demands and accelerating technological advance. on the other hand, small business is a pioneer in the step - by - step market reform. all the state - owned small business, private small business and township small business adopt themselves to the changing market environment by system innovation, technology innovation and market innovation
一方面,中小企業的發展是社會經濟的推進器和穩定器,其在緩解就業壓力、推動經濟增長、滿足個性化要求、促進科技進步等方面發揮著日益重要的作用;另一方面,中小企業是漸進式市場化改革的先驅,無論是國有中小企業、民營中小企業,還是鄉鎮企業,它們都通過體制創新、技術創新、市場創新等途徑來適應不斷變化的市場環境,並走出了一條適應市場經濟要求的創業發展之路。This paper tries to have some innovations in the following aspects : ( 1 ) the main cause of our tax revenue depending mainly on turnover tax is short of innovation in system ; ( 2 ) it ' s innovation in system to impel the rising of income tax in developed counties, which is a good example for us to learn from in the optimization of our tax structure ; ( 3 ) the main function of turnover and income tax should be separated according to their characters ; ( 4 ) the reforms in turnover and income tax should be taken simultaneously, congenially and complementally, although the former will be more progressive while the later more abrupt ; ( 5 ) the essential function of tax is to raise revenue, but its fair - promoting effect is much more obvious in disbursing than in collecting
本文力求在以下幾個方面有所創新: ( 1 )認為我國稅種收入過度依賴流轉稅的主要原因是制度創新力度不夠; ( 2 )認為制度創新是推動發達國家所得稅從弱到強的主要原因,提出我國稅種結構優化需要在制度上大膽創新; ( 3 )提出根據各個稅種的特性,流轉稅和所得稅的主要功能應有所分工; ( 4 )流轉稅和所得稅的改革應雙管齊下,以漸進的方式改革流轉稅,以突變的方式改革所得稅,分工協作,優勢互補; ( 5 )提出稅收的主要功能是籌集收入,稅收在徵收環節在促進結果公平方面效果甚微,稅收在支出環節更能有效促進結果公平。Rmb deposit and loan interest rate float block expands gradually, and progressively move towards marketization day by day. part iii : on the basis of using the experience and lessons of the change of interest rate in other countries for reference in course of the interest rate marketization, it is believed that there should be a course of raising up slightly in the interest rate in the early stage. but the market fluctuations it causes will not be too much ; according to actual operation result and a medium or long term of the reform, foreign currency interest rate has already drawn close to international interest rate competence progressively ; viewed from a short time, rmb loan interest rate total competence will tend towards dropping, some loan interest rate may rise ; the interest rate of the deposit will raise up unilaterally
總體而言,發展中國家的存貸利差要高於發達國家;第二部分:在總結前幾年利率改革包括市場化改革的基礎上,認為,迄今為止,我國利率市場化改革的程度總體上還比較低:同業拆借利率、貨幣市場債券回購利率、現券交易利率、外幣貸款利率、大額外幣存款利率等已完全市場化或基本市場化,人民幣存貸款利率的浮動區間已逐漸擴大,並已漸進的方式日益走向市場化;第三部分:在借鑒境外利率市場化過程中利率變動的經驗教訓的基礎上,認為在我國利率市場化的初期,利率應該有一小幅上揚的過程,但是其造成的市場波動應該不會太大;從改革的實際運作結果和中長期來看,外幣利率已經逐步的向國際利率水平靠攏;從短期來看,人民幣貸款利率總水平將趨于下降,部分貸款利率有可能上升,存款利率將會單邊上揚。Chapter four regards the gradualness nature of institutional change as the prerequisite of analysis, points out china ' s finance ' s transition from separated operation to integrated operation is a gradual process of institutional change from the two aspects of " the wide institutional gap " and institutional change subjects, proves the pace of china ' s finance ' s moving towards integrated operation should be accelerated appropriately on basis of " advancing gradually " from the two aspects of necessity and possibility, states the strategic train of thought of china ' s finance ' s moving towards integrated operation gradually, and finally puts forwards some proposals of accelerating the process of integrated operation of china ' s finance
第四章以制度變遷的漸進性作為分析前提,從「制度鴻溝」和制度變遷主體兩方面指出我國金融業由分業經營走向混業經營是一個漸進的制度變遷過程,從必要性和可能性兩方面論證了我國金融業走向混業經營的步伐應在「漸進」中適度加速,並闡述了我國金融業以漸進式道路走向混業經營的戰略思路,最後提出了加快我國金融混業經營進程的幾點建議。With the adoption of the rate - sensitive constitutive relationship, it is asymptotically investigated the propagating tip fields of antiplane mode iii crack under the condition of incompressibility, and the dynamics equations are obtained separately governing the stress and strain fields at the crack - tip
採用這種率敏感型本構關系,本文對不可壓縮條件下反平面型擴展裂紋的尖端場進行了漸近分析,分別求得了其裂紋尖端應力和應變場的動力學控制方程。Saturated sand are testes in the laboratory under the undrained cyclic loading condition with static - dynamic dual purpose triaxial compression test apparatus, which is designed under the cooperation of hohai university and marui co. ltd japan. the results indicate that the stress path approaches from a initial stress point to the failure lines as cyclic loading goes on, and eventually converges on a certain limiting stress path in the vicinity of the failure lines. the stress - strain curve, however, does not converge on a closed hystersis loop ; the shear strain rapidly increases in looser sand or gradually and continually increases in denser sand
利用河海大學與日本圓井株式會社共同研製的新型的多功能靜動三軸儀進行了飽和砂土循環扭剪不排水試驗,研究表明,對于松砂,剪應變幅度快速地由微小增加到百分之幾甚至百分之十幾,對于緊砂,剪應變幅度逐漸地由微小增加到百分之幾甚至百分之十幾;經試驗初步研究表明用初始有效平均正應力歸一化的有效應力路徑很好的一致性。And the judgment would be a rolling opinion, not one set in stone at the end of each reporting period
更關鍵的是相應的判斷需要是漸進演變的意見,而不是在每個報告結束時刻的蓋棺論定。Lastly, by philosophical analyzing the article draws conclusion : going on with efficient institutional change asks for dynamical grasping of path characteristic. so at present in order to advance the change the cumulative cost of institutional gradual change must be apportioned reasonably ; adjusting the change strategy wholly makes unitary institutional innovation accompanying configurable innovation ; switching institutional change mode neatly makes sure that the following change is efficient ; government ' s playing the leader role of institutional change makes adverse path dependency be got over and thoroughly resolves the shortage problem of effective institution
最後,運用通觀全局、抓主要矛盾與矛盾的主要方面的哲學方法進行總結性分析,得出「繼續實現富有成效的制度變遷需動態把握路徑特徵」的結論,那麼,現階段應該對漸進式制度變遷的累積成本進行合理分攤,確保進一步變遷順利推進;從總體上調整制度變遷策略,形成由單項制度創新所引領的制度結構創新安排;針對變遷過程適時靈活轉換變遷方式,使變遷方式交叉復合、優勢互補,確保進一步制度變遷的效率;強化政府的變遷主體地位,以克服不利的路徑依賴,從根本上解決阻礙進一步變遷的有效制度缺失問題。Expanding the system ' s hamiltonian to a real symmetric matrix in an appropriate orthogonal basis vector and then diagonalizing it, we get the energy spectrum of the system and calculate the energy level spacing distribution function and the spectral rigidity. then we study the statistical character of the energy spectrum under the changing of magnetic field intension and find that the system ' s motion transfers from regular to chaos gradually
將系統的哈密頓量在一個適當的正交基矢下展開並對角化,得到系統的能譜,分別計算系統能譜的能級間距分佈函數和譜剛度,研究了該系統量子能譜的統計特徵隨磁感應強度大小的改變而表現出的系統運動由規則到混沌的漸進變化。Application of two dimension lifting scheme based on invertible biorthogonal wavelet transform in progressively lossless image compression
基於二維提升方案的可逆雙正交小波變換在漸進性無損圖像壓縮中的應用According to the geological conditions of baise project, erosive bands and joint fissures, f6 fault and grout curtain are fully simulated to establish 3d numerical model of the dam and its foundation. 3d non - linear fem is used to analyze the stress and strain and to appraise the operation state of both the dam and it ' s foundation under different operation conditions. by overloading the upstream water level and reducing rock strength parameter, the dam foundation ' s degradation process is simulated and the damage pattern and paths are determined, and finally the safety factor is determined
2 、根據百色的地形地質條件,充分模擬了蝕變帶、節理裂隙、 f6斷層、灌漿帷幕等,較為真實地建立了壩體與地基相互作用的整體三維數值模型;採用有限元法對壩體及壩基在不同工況下的應力應變狀態開展分析,評價各工況下壩基的運行狀態;而後採用超載法和綜合法對大壩穩定性進行分析,模擬壩基的漸進性破壞過程,從而得到壩基在超載和強度下降過程中的破壞模式和破壞發展路徑,最終確定壩基超載安全系數和綜合安全系數。Do remember that students can not become regulated immediately if teachers leave them alone. to be self - regulated is a gradual process
但切忌通過簡單放鬆對學生的管理來期望他們立刻變得自我規范,而應是循序漸進的。In proceedings of the international conference on shape modeling and applications, genoa, italy, 2001, pp. 209 - 215. 23 marc alexa. differential coordinates for local mesh morphing and deformation
由於應變場可以對物體變形程度進行定量描述,因此拓撲相同的原始形狀和目標形狀之間即使差異很大,本文方法產生的結果也能從理論上保證漸變過程光滑均勻。To become an on demand business, an enterprise should consider implementing three processes, each of which can be completed incrementally. these are
要成為隨需應變企業,企業應該考慮實現三個過程,每個過程都可以漸進地實現,這三個過程是:That is, the convergence speed of the em algorithm becomes much fast as the overlap measure of gaussians in the mixture tends to zero, which conforms to simulation results and practical applications
當這一重疊度趨向于零時,演算法的收斂速度漸進地趨向于超線性,變成為一個快速演算法。這與實際應用是相符合的。It has concluded that the deepened property right reform is the core to resolve the property right problems. afterwards, based on the comparative analysis to the new institutional economic institution vicissitude model, the dissertation analyzed the institution vicissitude characteristic of our country ’ s regional small and medium sized banks
隨后,在對新制度經濟學的制度變遷模式進行比較分析的基礎上,運用制度變遷理論分析了我國地方中小銀行制度變遷的特徵,並結合我國實際,從理論上提出逐步採用需求誘致性、漸進中局部激進的制度變遷模式應當成為其發展的路徑選擇。In view of the effects of rheological characteristics of soil, a mechanical model of progressive failure of slope is presented by generalizing the mothod of imbalance - thrust
考慮土體的流變效應,通過推廣不平衡推力法,建立了滑坡漸進破壞的一個新模型。Fatigue strength coefficient decreases linearly during the cyclic course ; fatigue strength exponent increases ; fatigue ductility coefficient first goes up till the maximum value at 50 % total life, and then goes down ; fatigue ductility exponent decreases during the first half cycle till its minimum value at 50 % total life and then increases in the rest cycle course ; cycle strength coefficient and cycle strain hardening exponent both decrease during the total cycle course
結果表明: 6個基本疲勞特性參數在循環過程中都呈顯出規律性變化。疲勞強度系數呈線性減小趨勢;疲勞強度指數呈線性增大特徵;疲勞延性系數是一個先增后降的過程;而疲勞延性指數隨循環進行由初始減小到逐漸增大;循環強度系數和循環應變硬化指數在整個循環過程中都趨于減小。分享友人