潮溝 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cháogōu]
潮溝
英文
tidal creek-
Based on 2m contour of surveyed bathymetry from 1976 to 1999 and mean - high - tidal line distracted from remote sensing images acquired by landsat - 5 tm from 1976 to 2000 respectively, quantitative analysis about alluvion and erosion as well as the relationship between accretion of modern yellow river delta and the water and sediment discharge of yellow river is made, and the results indicate the mean - high - tidal level is more effective than 2m contour of the bathymetry. it is found that the accretion of modem yellow river delta is becoming less and less, what ' s more, erosion is even more than alluvion in some recent years. diaokou promontory has been eroded seriously since yellow river changed its course in1976
以一般高潮線反映現代黃河三角洲沖淤演變時,從1976年黃河改道清水溝流路入海到2000年,整個黃洞三角洲凈造陸201 . 5km ~ 2 ,淤積有逐漸變慢的趨勢,甚至出現凈蝕退的年份;刁口河嘴大量蝕退,蝕退速率開始快速,后來逐漸變慢;清水溝河嘴大量淤積,淤積速率開始迅速,后來逐漸變慢,甚至出現凈蝕退;清水溝河嘴南側到支脈溝一段岸線與刁口河嘴以西到灣灣溝一段岸線基本穩定。The ruperts are part of a national movement of hearing parents teaching their hearing babies and toddlers american sign language ( asl ) to help increase communication
魯伯特夫婦是全美這波熱潮中的一例,許多聽力正常的美國父母都開始教他們的嬰幼兒使用手語,以加強親子間的溝通。There are many salt pans, fish farms, brushwood and gullies. when fish farms are drained in winter after yielding, fish surviving at the bottom of ponds and bathos will become the rich food source of water birds, and abandoned fish farms will be like natural swarms and habitats of birds
此區多為鹽田、魚瘟、灌木叢、潮溝,魚瘟冬季收成放乾后,池底殘存的魚類及底棲生物提供水鳥豐富的覓食環境,而廢棄的魚瘟則形成半天然的沼澤則成為鳥類棲息地。There are five genetic classifications of tidal creeks as follows : tidal creek scoured by the currents of ebb tide ; tidal creek eroded by stream from land ; tidal creek scoured by conflux of rainwater ; new tidal creek formed when the old moving ; tidal creek scoured by the flood
在形成上共分為四種成因類型,即落潮水流沖刷型、陸源水流侵蝕型、雨水匯流型、潮溝遷移殘留型和潮流輻聚侵蝕型。A sets of transforms are introduced in this dissertation, by using of which some kinds of topographies, such as continental slope and ridge, can be converted into flat bottom. the processing simplifies the generation of internal tides and reflection of internal waves over those kinds of topographies
針對海洋中的一些地形,如陸架陸坡地形、海山地形、海溝地形,提出了一組坐標變換,該變換可以將這些海底地形變換成平底,從而使得在這些特徵地形上內波的傳播和內潮的產生問題得到很大的簡化。Gullies are often habitats for rallidae and common kingfishers
密布的潮溝則為秧雞科、翠鳥的棲息場所。In some coast, the revolution of salt marshes are influenced by the moving of the tidal creeks, especially that parallel to the salt marsh edge would move landward, which will make the salt marshes eroded
在某些岸段,鹽沼受潮溝運移的影響,尤其是平行於鹽沼外緣的潮溝向岸擺動,將侵蝕鹽沼草灘。Some of the bars and troughs are exposed by low tide.
一些砂洲和溝槽在低潮位時,露出於水面。This thesis studies the tidal creek system on the prograding mud flat in jiangsu province based on 16 pieces of mss, tm and spot images from 1973 to 2001, and analyses the growth, genetic classification, evolution and affecting factors of tidal creeks
本文結合1973年至2001年共16張不同時相的衛星影像對江蘇淤長型淤泥質潮灘上的潮溝系統進行了研究,對潮溝的發育、形成、演化和影響因素進行了初步探討。Tide is the primary dynamic factor in building tidal flat ; it must be affect tidal creek system on mud flat. therefore, based on the raster image of the year of 2000, the thesis has built correlation equations between average tidal ranges and the density of tidal creeks, the ratio of the width of outlet to the length of low tidal shore, the ratio of the area of tidal creek to tidal basin respectively. the result shows that the former is high well - marked correlation ; the two latter are well - marked correlation
潮汐是塑造潮灘的主要動力因素,它必然與淤泥質潮灘上潮溝系統的發育有密切的關系,為此,本文以2000年的衛片作底圖,對潮溝系的密度、溝口寬度占低潮線長度的比值以及潮溝面積與潮盆面積的比值,分別與平均潮差建立了相關關系,結果發現,潮溝系的密度與平均潮差之間存在著高度顯著的相關性,溝口寬度占低潮線長度的比值和潮溝面積與潮盆面積的比值與平均潮差之間存在著顯著的相關性。On the basis of depositional studying of single well, concluding lithofaces - paleography of every formation : yeli - liangjiashan formations deposit in restrained sea ; lower majiagou formation early in tidal flat and late in restrained platform ; upper majiagou formation early in tidal flat and late in open sea ; fengfeng formation early in tidal flat and late in open sea
指出冶里組?亮甲山組以局限海沉積為主,早馬家溝早期潮坪發育,晚期為局部臺地,晚馬家溝早期仍有廣泛的潮坪發育,晚期則以開闊海為主,峰峰期早期潮坪廣布,晚期則以廣泛發育開闊海為主。So the tidal creeks must be managed in order to recover the salt marshes
為了恢復鹽沼,必須對這些潮溝進行整治。The topography and the physiognomy of the south china sea are very complex such as continental slop, continental shelves, seamounts, sea basin, etc. the south china sea lies between qingzang plateau, which is as the main driver of the variety of climate, and the western part of the pacific, which is called warm pool, and is influenced by some current systems, such as coastal current, kuroshi, etc. the south sea has considerable species
南海具有陸坡、陸架、海溝、海盆等復雜的地形、地貌;南海位於作為地球氣候變化的主要驅動力的青藏高原和西太平洋暖池之間;南海受到沿岸流、南海暖流水、黑潮入侵水等流系的影響;南海具有豐富的物種分佈;上述因素共同影響南海生源要素的分佈、輸送和遷移。Located at the outlet of luermen river, there are many salt pans, fish farms, windbreak forests and gullies in the area
此區位鹿耳門溪出海口處,且多為魚瘟、灌木叢、防風林、潮溝。To the inferior trap of rock - bottom building, ought to want special attention the following problem : ( 1 ) notice indoor moistureproof design, the ground outside basically observing indoor ground is compared wants tall how many, moistureproof measure how, judge thereby, the building fights damp ability, whether to live aptly ; ( 2 ) notice indoor facilities is designed, conduit of indoor fluctuation catchment is reasonable, observe whether conduit distribution is equitable, expedite, jam not easily ; ( 3 ) notice the establishment outdoor is designed, whether is the system such as room of the raceway groove outside be like, cesspool, water pump, catchment designed reasonable, accessary establishment leaves living room whether too close, this basically is to prevent to be all round the building generation seeper, especially after big rainstorm, be like catchment not free, the excessive outside possible sewage, by water adj / lit wide
對于底層房屋的劣質陷阱,應當要非凡注重以下問題: ( 1 )注重室內地面防潮設計,主要觀察室內地面比外地面要高多少,防潮措施如何,從而判定,房屋抗潮濕的能力,是否適宜居住; ( 2 )注重室內設施設計,室內上下排水管道是否合理,觀察管道布局是否合理,是否暢通,不易堵塞; ( 3 )注重室外設施設計,如外溝道、化糞池、水泵房、排水等系統是否設計合理,附屬設施離居住房是否太近,這主要是為了防止在房屋四周產生積水,非凡是大暴雨後,如排水不暢,有可能臟水外溢,被水淹。In the bed there is stirrer. it avoid agglomeration of damp material and forming channel flow during drying
床內設置攪拌,避免了潮濕物料的團聚及乾燥過程中形成溝流。The sediment of tidal flat affect tidal creek greatly too, especially affect the development of curve current of tidal creek. on the upper tidal flat, the clay is abundance, and the sediment is much more viscous, so the curve current develops well
灘面沉積物的組成對潮溝的發育也有較大的影響,尤其是潮溝曲流的發育,愈向潮灘的上部,粘土的含量愈多,沉積物的粘結作用也越強,潮溝越易發育曲流。There are four characteristics of the evolution of tidal creek as follows : ( 1 ) in the initial stages, tidal creek develops by continuous eroding trace to the source and depriving of the top of other tidal creeks. ( 2 ) the transverse moving of tidal creek occur mostly in the lower part, the middle part and the outlet take second place, and the upper part is more stability. ( 3 ) the different level branches of tidal creek transform into each other in the whole evolution course
潮溝的演變具有以下特點: ( 1 )潮溝在形成初期,不斷進行溯源侵蝕和襲奪以擴大集水面積而發展壯大, ( 2 )潮溝的側向移動主要發生在潮溝的下段,中段和口門次之,上段最為穩定( 3 )不同級別的支潮溝之間處在不斷地相互轉化過程之中。The prograding rate of the spartina alterniflora vertical to the coast is slower and the prograding rate parallel to the coast is quicker through it also will be slower when expanding across the tidal creeks
它垂直於海岸的擴展速度較慢,平行於海岸的擴展速度較快,但在越過潮溝擴展時,速度也會變慢。After analyzing, the author got the basic character of tidal flat hydrodynamic : the time of flooding on bare flat and ebbing is basically the same and the time of flooding on pioneer zone of salt marsh is a little short ; the process curve of current speed on bare flat did not appear peak value on the beginning of flooding and at the end of ebbing but presented double peak, that is, it presented double peak in winter and spring and ebbing peak value disappeared in summer and autumn, salt marsh presented single peak character in a year and the process curve in tidal creek presented double peak ; all current direction on every spot presented gyration current and the current speed changed rapidly during the high water level without obvious slack water period
分析得到了潮灘水動力基本特徵:光灘水位漲潮和落潮時間基本相等,而鹽沼前緣帶水位漲潮時間略短;光灘流速過程線在漲潮初和落潮末出現峰值,呈現「雙峰型」特徵,鹽沼前緣帶則冬、春季節呈現「雙峰型」 ,夏、秋季節落潮峰值消失,鹽沼帶四季呈現單峰特徵,潮溝內過程線為「雙峰型」 ;各測點流向均呈現回轉流特徵,在高水位時流向迅速改變,不存在明顯的憩流。分享友人