激光能級 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīguāngnéngjí]
激光能級
英文
laser levels-
Its tunable wave - region is over 100nm ( 701 812nm ) with the characteristics of simple manufacture and compact structure ; pulse with high energy can be obtained through q - switch for longer life ( 260us ) particles in upper level in this paper, tunable and q - switch mechanism and principle of working material alexandrite ( cr3 + : beal204 ) is firstly expatiated and analyzed. the experiment of tenability ( et ) and experiment of q - switch ( eq ) is proved feasible
該激光器波長在701 - 826nm之間，製作容易，結構緊湊；上能級粒子壽命長（ 260 s ） 、調q容易得到大能量輸出本論文首先對激光工作物質?紫翠寶石（ cr ~ （ 3 + ） ： beal _ 2o _ 4 ）的調諧與調q原理和機制進行了解釋與分析，確定了調諧與調q實驗的可行性。( 2 ) the emission spectra of laser ablation metal copper plasma were measured. the detailed mechanism of plume emission of cu plasma was qualitatively explained using a simple model based on excitation of atom and ion in plume arising from inelastic collision between the elemental species and electron with high kinetic energy. under the local thermal equilibrium model, the electronic temperature of copper plasma was deduced to be in the 104 scale by its emission lines
（ 2 ） cu等離子體光譜：在420 570nm波長范圍內觀測了激光燒蝕cu等離子體的光譜和各發射譜線在等離子體中的空間分佈；比較了激光能量對cu等離子體發射光譜、電子溫度的影響；用局部熱力學平衡（ lte ）近似，測得cu等離子體的電子溫度為104k數量級；在不同背景氣壓下，觀測了激光燒蝕cu等離子體光譜的空間分佈。The multi - pass amplifier was being adopted proverbially, which could improve the output energy consumedly. but on the other hand the beam quality was degraded by the severe wave - front ' s aberration that exacerbated by multi - passing the beam through the amplifier
多程放大系統因能夠較大提高系統的輸出能力，故得到較為廣泛的應用；但由於多程放大級各類波前誤差的相干疊加，使系統輸出激光的波前發生比較嚴重的畸變，導致光束質量的下降。The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro
激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器，而掌握光與介質的相互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵，採用拉姆半經典理論為主，在密度矩陣理論的基礎上，推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原子運動的光學布洛赫方程，運用介質極化理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光強、位相所滿足的自洽場方程組，在此基礎上，運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ，對激光陀螺中的介質增益色散特性、頻率牽引效應、燒孔效應及模競爭、閉鎖效應及環激光的光強和相位特性進行模擬試驗研究，並且運用全量子理論，對激光工作原理進行分析，得出二能級系統單模輻射場的光子數密度分佈，得出激光場的光子統計分佈，模擬激光場的動態建立過程。We analyze the influences of the perturbed energy - level space and superposion, laser power and intermediate level offset on quantum interference. experimentally, in the sodium dimmer rhomb - type four - level system with a pair of perturbed levels, the interference enhancement of two - photon absorption caused by coherent superposition of the perturbed levels is experimentally observed
分析了微擾能級的間隔和疊加程度、激光功率以及中間能級的失諧對量子干涉效應的影響，實驗上觀察了包含有一對微擾疊加中間能級的菱形四能級系統中的雙光子激發現象，發現微擾能級的相干疊加可增強雙光子吸收。The spectrum evolution of the femtosecond laser pulse in a three - level organic molecular medium ( 4, 4 ' - bis ( dimethylamino ) stilbene ) is studied theoretically by solving the maxwell - bloch equations using an iterative predictor - corrector finite - difference time - domain method
摘要通過採用預估校正的時域有限差分法求解麥克斯韋布洛赫方程，我們研究了飛秒激光脈沖在三能級有機分子（ 4 ， 4 ' -二甲氨基二苯乙烯分子）介質中傳播時脈沖的頻譜演化情況。In this thesis, we demonstrate the study of si - based light emitting materials and its importance in si - based photonics integration. we discussed mainly the gain, differential gain, threshold current of si - based quantum - dot laser and the dependence of threshold current on temperature from discrete energy level of three - dimension confined quantum - dot and state density distribution of 5 - function
本文闡述了si基光發射材料的研究進展及它在硅基光電子集成中的重要地位，從三維受限量子點的分立能級和函數狀的態密度分佈入手，著重討論了si基量子點激光器的增益、微分增益、閾值電流及閾值電流的溫度特性。Abstract : we have studied theoretically a beat effect in a four - level system due to fifth - order optical polarization, and considered the cases that the pump beams have either narrowband or broadband linewidth. we have found that the accuracy for the energy - level splitting measurement is determined by the homogeneous linewidths of the optical transitions. that is to say, this technique can achieve doppler - free precision in the measurement of the energy level splitting between two excited states which are dipolar forbidden from the ground state
文摘:研究了四能級系統中基於五階極化的拍頻效應，考慮了抽運光束為窄帶線寬或寬帶線寬的情形.發現其對能級分裂的測量精度決定於光學躍遷的均勻增寬.也就是說，這種技術在測量與基態是偶極禁戒躍遷的兩激發態之間的能級分裂時，可得到消除多普勒增寬的精度The light guiding unit on the surface is composed of sub - micron gratings whose transmission wavelengths are red, green and blue in order. the light source are red 、 green 、 blue led or semiconductor laser array. to enhance the light utilization, the surfaces of light guide plate except the incident and transmitted surfaces are coated with metallic film
本文設計的亞微米光柵型導光板為矩形狀的，導光板上表面的導光單元是由三套出射光主波長分別是紅光632 . 8nm ，綠光521nm ，藍光441 . 6nm的亞微米光柵組成，光源採用的是紅、綠、藍三色發光二級管或者半導體激光器陣列，為了提高光能利用率，除入光面和出光面外，導光板其餘面都鍍上金屬膜。Since ti : sappire owns many great properties, chirped pulse amplification based on ti : sappire makes rapid technical progress and many developed countries have built up 100tw - grade ti : sappire ultrashort and ultrahigh pulse laser system. optical parametric chirped pulse amplification gets great academic interests because of its many merits
由於鈦寶石晶體的優良性能，以鈦寶石為增益介質的啁啾脈沖激光放大技術飛速發展，世界各科技大國相繼建成了百太瓦級的鈦寶石超短超強脈沖激光裝置。We have prepared a series of neodymium binary / ternary complexes, such as nd ( acac ) 3 ' 2h2o, nd ( tfa ) 3 ' 2h2o, nd ( hfa ) 3 ' 2h2o, nd ( dbm ) 3 ' h2o, nd ( acac ) 3phen, nd ( tfa ) 3phen, nd ( hfa ) 3phen, nd ( dbm ) 3phen, nd ( tta ) 3 ( tppo ) 2, nd ( hfa ) 3 ( tppo ) 2, nd ( acac ) 4hpy, nd ( tta ) 4hpy and ndq3. the effects of organic ligands, synergistic coordination agents and different substitution groups for - diketones on effective line width and photoluminescence intensity of neodymium complexes were investigated. the photoluminescence spectra indicate that synergistic coordination agents can shield neodymium ion and impede water molecules penetrating into inner coordination shell to satisfy large coordination number of nd3 + during hydrous synthesis process, so the luminescence intensity of neodymium ternary complexes is stronger than that of neodymium binary complexes
發光光譜研究表明，由於協同試劑的參與，屏蔽了水分子參與配位，降低了羥基（ oh ）對釹離子激發態能級~ 4f _ （ 3 2 ）的猝滅，三元配合物的熒光強度均比二元配合物強，其中配合物nd （ tta ） _ 3 （ tppo ） _ 2在1340nm處的熒光強度最強，適合作為摻雜的光學活性物質，來制備有源光波導材料；在有水工藝條件下，單純地氟化配體未必能提高釹配合物的近紅外發光性能。Processing area : 15001250mm laser power80w ; mainly used for acrylics cutting, processing of wood graphs, leather cutting and engraving ; fast and powerful ; maximum moving speed : 1500mm s ; dsp industrial - strength usb high - speed control ; edited by cad or coreldraw ; laser top can be adapted in the range of 40mm ; resolving power : 0. 015mm
能度快。能力強最大移動速度1500mm s ， dsp工業級usb脫機高速控制cad coreldraw編輯直接出分辯率0 . 015mm ，激光頭上下40mm可調。The laser unit, because of its monochromaticity and small divergency, is used as sensor ’ s light source. devices and chips provided with high - speed responsing and processing capabilities are employed. as a result, the achieved uncertainty of time measuring is 125 ps, demonstrating an accuracy improvement in magnitude of an order
在設計製作中採用了單色性和方向性好的激光作為光源，選取了高速響應和有高速處理能力的一系列器件、晶元，因此時間測量的精度達到了125ps ，比以往的測試方法提高了1個數量級以上，速度測量精度達到掃描速度的0 . 1 % 。A co2 laser with the optimized resonator is made and to be proved by experiments. this dissertation focus on the following problems : the kinetics process of the cvl and the co2 laser, the rate equations for the laser level population, electron temperature and electron density
本文的重點是：闡述清楚銅蒸汽激光和二氧化碳激光的動力學過程，定量描述激光能級的粒子數速率方程、電子溫度和電子密度等速率方程Evolution of the field entropy in the interaction of the two - mode su coherent states field with four - level atom added kerr - like medium
激發相干態光場與級聯型三能級原子相互作用的場熵與場的線性熵演化特性Not only the uniformity of laser energy on the target surface, but also the high uniformity of laser intensity at any time is needed for icf ( inertial confinement fusion ), so power balance is the important stage of the precision upgraded modification to multi - beams high power laser driver
慣性約束核聚變不僅對輻照靶面的激光能量均衡性而且對任意時刻的功率均衡性都有很高的要求，因此功率平衡是多路激光驅動器精密化升級改造的重要環節。4 ) the results of epicuticular observed with the scanning electron microscope ( sem, kyky - 2800, china ) shows that the wax distribution could be changed by he - ne laser irradiation
（ 4 ）採用掃描電鏡對小麥葉表面結構觀察的結果表明， he - ne激光能使uv - b輻射后小麥葉表面蠟質的分佈等級降低。Does the soul hunters laser stay at level 3 forever
靈魂獵手的激光能永遠維持在3級嗎？Q : does the soul hunters laser stay at level 3 forever
靈魂獵手的激光能永遠維持在3級嗎？Abstract : a laser damage facilities, which has mm size spot and operates in tem00 mode ， were achieved. in order to know the reasons of laser damage, the laser energy density was controlled near the damage threshold of the oxide thin films. according to the examined near - threshold damage morphology, the damage mechanisms of the optical coatings can be divided into two types. one was caused by melting of the coating materials, another by exploding, induced with the inner stress of the film. the plasma generated was an important reason to expand the damage area
文摘:採用毫米量級大光斑的近單模的激光器，控制入射薄膜表面的激光能量，獲得了幾種常見單層膜和增透膜的損傷形貌，實驗結果表明，薄膜的損傷可區分為熔化型和應力型兩種，薄膜表面等離子體對損傷斑點的擴大有重要作用。分享友人