激子的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīzide]
激子的
英文
excitonic-
So we figured that the influence of the electron - electron interactions must be considered in our work. added an electron - electron interaction ( up to the fourth neighbor ) term to the baranowski - buttner - voit ( bbv ) model for polyaniline, we carried out a self - consistent - variation calculation for an biexciton in the pernigranlilne - base polymer, in order to confirm the model hamiltonian. the results showed that two peaks ( near l. oev and 1. 5ev ) appeared in the calculated optical absorption, besides the reproduced electronic structure, bond order wave ( bow ) and ring - torsion angles
發現引入電子?電子相互作用后,聚苯胺靜態激子的性質受到影響,該聚合物的鍵序波、芳環扭角和電子中文摘要結構發生了變化,而且在理論吸收譜的低能端出現了明顯的二特徵吸收峰( 1 . 0ev和1 . 5ev附近) ,這一結果與實驗數據很好的吻合,從而這一點表明我們所考慮的因素是合理的。In 1990s, a calculation of the ground - state energy of an exciton confined in a cylindrical quantum wire in the presence of a uniform magnetic field is reported as a function of wire radius, using a variational approach by gang li, spiros v. branis and k. k. bajaj. a. balandin and s. bandyopadhya present variational calculations of the ground - state exciton binding energy and exciton radius in a quantum wire subjected to an external magnetic field. these studies have been primarily responsible for our current understanding of the nature of excitonic states in a quantum wire subjected to an external magnetic field
九十年代中期,人們就開始了關于在外加磁場時量子線中激子特性的研究, gangli , spirosv . branis和k . k . bajaj利用變分法,對于圓柱形的量子線中激子的基態束縛能進行了計算,發現對於一個給定的磁場值,激子的基態束縛能比不加磁場時變大。When x is above 1. 3 %, the emission spectra are strongly broadened and do not show any well - defined features, and their peak positions shift to lower energies correspondingly with increasing x. the large band - gap bowing of gap1 - xnx alloy is induced by the impurity band formation due to the intercenter interaction
對中心發光的nn3束縛激子的零聲子線及其聲子伴線,並得到了nn3的所有聲子伴線( l0 、 la 、 ta )的s因子在約20k卜50k范圍內與溫度的關系。It is a flaw to study recombination of excitons
顯然,這對于激子的復合與湮滅的研究是個缺陷。In present work, we studied some properties of biexciton in polyaniline
本文對聚苯胺激子的一些性質進行了研究。We adopted the same basis states as they used to construct the quantum - well d ~ centers " wave function
用這個波函數研究了量子阱中帶負電激子的一些性質。On the basis of one - electron hartree - fock approximation, the extended - ion method and ab initio method have been used to investigate the f center migration between f ~ - layers, br ~ - layers and from f ~ - layer to br ~ - layer. we have calculated the energy barrier of these three f center migrationes and energy of f center, exciton energy. the results of f center and exciton are in good agreement with the experimential data
本文是在單電子hartree - fock近似的基礎上採用擴展離子方法和全電子從頭計算方法,研究了bafbr : eu ~ ( 2 + )晶格中的f ~ -離子層間的f心遷移, br ~ -層的f心遷移和f ~ -離子與br ~ -離子層間f心遷移過程中的能量勢壘和f心基態、激發態以及激子能量,對于f心和激子的研究結果與實驗符合的很好。Based on above model, molecular dynamics simulation was used to study recombination process of an exciton in the polymer
進而用上述修正的bbv模型,我們對聚苯胺激子的復合湮滅過程進行了半經驗的分子動力學模擬。Its band gap is 2. 42ev at room temperature. cds nanoparticles show significant quantum - size effect when their sizes are smaller than 6nm
當cds粒子的粒徑小於其激子的玻爾半徑( 6nm )時,它能夠呈現出明顯的量子尺寸效應。On the other hand organic materials may be operated at lower voltage and is eligible to get blue color luminescence. these two kinds of materials are mutual compensatory
它有兩個發光峰,短波峰相應于lumo至homo的躍遷,長波峰是激子的發光。There is significant current interest in the exitonic properties of semiconductor quantum wires because of their role in optoelectronic applications
由於半導體量子阱線中激子的特性在光學器件中有著重要的應用,所以這一方面的研究一直方興未艾。Extensive experimental and theoretical investigations of the behavior of energy levels of excitons in quantum wells in the presence of a magnetic field have been carried out during the past 20 years
無論從實驗上還是理論上,人們對于外加磁場的量子阱中激子的能級行為進行了廣泛的研究。We process calculations as the following : we calculate the binding energies of excitons in a square quantum - well wire in presence of a magnetic field for finite and infinite potential barrier case respectively
A . balandin和s . bandyopadhyay也是利用變分法,採用二能帶模型計算了在外加磁場時的量子線中激子的基態束縛能。The photoluminescence was not found in the samples of yl1 and bl3 which are 2000pa of 50 % o2 and 50 % ar, 4000pa of 60 % o2 and 40 % at temperature 800 because of impurities and vacancies which eliminate the excitons
Yl1和bl3試樣沒有出現發光現象,主要是由於這兩個試樣中都存在純鋅相,雜質和空位較多,降低了激子的壽命。In 1985, takeshi kodama et al. [ 12 ] expressed the wavefunction as the combination of the function of the single electron in a one - dimensional square well with the finite barrier to calculate the binding energies of the exciton. this form does n ' t satisfy the continuity of the function and of its derivative divided by the band - mass
1985年, takeshikodama等人在計算激子的束縛能時把單電子的波函數( x , y )取為一維有限深方形量子阱中波函數的乘積,這種取法在邊界上不滿足波函數的連續性條件及粒子流( 1 / m ~ * ) ' ( x , y )的守恆條件。At the same time, we show that under a proper nitrogen doping concentration, due to the " concentration quenching " effect, the full spectrum of the nn3 center ( i. e., its zero phonon line and various phonon replicas ) is revealed without the interference from the spectra of other higher energy centers ( especially nn4 - nn6 )
Gapi . xn :的發光譜在低組分下由尖銳的nn 。線及其聲子伴線組成,隨著組分x的提高,這些尖銳的的譜線逐漸展寬,並向低能端移動,在這個過程中,激子的能量傳輸起著重要作用In the paper, by fractional - dimension space model, the relationships between system dimensions and wells width in zno / mgzno quantum well will be studied and the exciton dynamics such as wave functions, radial intensity and bohr radius in zno / mgzno with different well width are studied firstly. secondly, the system dimension, exciton wave functions and absorption spectrum in hexagonal microtube zno film were calculated and simulated, and the confinement of microtube is discussed. then the hexagonal microtube zno films are investigated by capacitance - voltage ( c - v ) measurements and the structure of zno / si were analyzed and modeled
本文利用分數維空間模型,首先研究了zno / mgzno量子阱中系統維度、激子波函數、徑向密度和波爾半徑隨阱寬的變化,從中反映了zno / mgzno量子阱中量子尺寸效應對激子態的影響;其次計算和模擬得到六棱微管zno薄膜的系統維度、激子波函數及吸收譜,討論了微管壁厚對激子的限制情況。If dye doped solid - state optical devices are ever to become practical, the issue of dimer formation must be resolved. using uv / vis absorption spectra, dimerization of different molecular structured mpcs is tracked along sol - gel process and co - related with the change of micro - environment in which doped mpc molecules existed
確證復合體系中酞著分子極易通過范德化力或二鍵形成面一面共扼二聚體,並由於激子的分裂在紫外一可見吸收光譜中出現一個相對單體吸收峰蘭移的二聚體吸收峰。Compared with green light - emitting device, blue oled has many problems such as brightness, efficiency, stability, and color saturation, in this study we investgaited the blue oleds systemically : 1 ) double heterosturcture oled was charaterized. due to the introducing of electron transport layer alq3 and hole - blocking layer balq3, the energy matching was more reasonable and the carrier injecting was more effective in the double - layer device. the maximum efficiency and luminance of this device attained to 1. 90 lm / w and 10, 000 cd / m2, respectively
其次,由於一直以來藍光oled器件的研究處于相對落後的狀態,其發光亮度、效率、穩定性和色純度都無法綠光器件相比,所以本論文在以下幾個方面對藍光器件的性能進行了系統的研究: 1 )研究了雙異質型藍光oled器件,由於本研究引入了空穴阻擋層,使得載流子的復合和激子的擴散被限定在發光層內,器件的發光效率達到了1 . 90lm / w ,最大亮度達到了10000cd / m2 ,比傳統結構器件的效率和亮度提高了約一個數量級; 2 )制備了結構為ito / npb / balq3 / alq3 / mg : ag的oled器件,研究發現,當改變各有機層厚度時,器件的電致發光光譜發生了從綠光到藍光的移動。We also have analyzed the photoluminescence ( pl ) spectra of some zno films, it turns out that the emission of ultraviolet light comes from the radiative recombination of excitons within nano - crystal energy band - gap, and the pl peaks move to smaller wavelength because zn are substituted by fe, co, and cu, which cause the size of the film grains smaller and the effective band - gap bigger. the red emission of zno films is due to, on the one hand, decrease of the film grains size which causes the emission intensity smaller and smaller until it disappears abruptly, on the other hand, the transition of electrons from deep donor level of the oxygen vacancies to the valence band
另外,我們還對薄膜光致發光性質進行了分析和研究,結果表明:納米結構zno薄膜的紫外發光來源於帶間激子的輻射復合發光, pl譜的帶邊發射峰發生藍移是由於fe 、 co 、 cu對zn的替代使薄膜粒子的尺寸減小,使薄膜的有效帶隙增寬; zno薄膜的紅色發光,一方面是zno顆粒尺寸的減少,帶間的激子發射峰越來越弱直至猝滅,另一方面主要是與zno晶格中的o空位有關,由深能級復合發光引起紅光發射。分享友人