激波控制器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jībōkòngzhìqì]
激波控制器
英文
shock controller- 激 : Ⅰ動詞1 (水因受到阻礙或震蕩而向上涌) swash; surge; dash 2 (冷水突然刺激身體使得病) fall ill fr...
- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
- 控 : 動詞1 (告發;控告) accuse; charge 2 (控制) control; dominate 3 (使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
- 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 (製造) make; manufacture 2 (擬訂; 規定) draw up; establish 3 (用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 控制器 : controller; regulator; monitor; pilot; keyer; manipulator; control unit; control device; [自動化]...
- 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
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It is necessary to control the mechanical stimuli precisely in the studies of cardiac mechano - electrical feedback ( mef ). in the present study a ventricular pressure - clamping system has been developed, which can be applied to isolated - perfused rabbit hearts. controlled by a computer, this system not only can make the left ventricle follow a command defining the same pressure wave as that during a beating cycle under physiological condition, but also deliver mechanical stimuli with a proper waveform to the ventricle at a particular time phase. this system integrates multiple functions, including perfusing, pacing, recording of electrocardiogram and monophasic action potentials, and clamping and measuring of ventricular pressures in isolated - perfused hearts. thus, it is a distinct system for investigating the phenomena and mechanisms of cardiac mef at organ level
在心臟機械電反饋的研究中準確控制機械刺激是非常重要的.本研究室構建了一套適用於離體家兔心臟的心室壓力鉗系統.該系統通過計算機控制壓力鉗,不僅能模擬正常生理條件下左心室的壓力波形,還能在心室活動周期的特定時相、以適當波形對心室施加機械刺激.該系統集心臟灌流與起搏、表面心電圖記錄、單相動作電位記錄、心室壓力鉗制與測定等多種功能於一體,特別適用於器官水平上觀察機械電反饋現象並探討其機制Abstract : it is necessary to control the mechanical stimuli precisely in the studies of cardiac mechano - electrical feedback ( mef ). in the present study a ventricular pressure - clamping system has been developed, which can be applied to isolated - perfused rabbit hearts. controlled by a computer, this system not only can make the left ventricle follow a command defining the same pressure wave as that during a beating cycle under physiological condition, but also deliver mechanical stimuli with a proper waveform to the ventricle at a particular time phase. this system integrates multiple functions, including perfusing, pacing, recording of electrocardiogram and monophasic action potentials, and clamping and measuring of ventricular pressures in isolated - perfused hearts. thus, it is a distinct system for investigating the phenomena and mechanisms of cardiac mef at organ level
文摘:在心臟機械電反饋的研究中準確控制機械刺激是非常重要的.本研究室構建了一套適用於離體家兔心臟的心室壓力鉗系統.該系統通過計算機控制壓力鉗,不僅能模擬正常生理條件下左心室的壓力波形,還能在心室活動周期的特定時相、以適當波形對心室施加機械刺激.該系統集心臟灌流與起搏、表面心電圖記錄、單相動作電位記錄、心室壓力鉗制與測定等多種功能於一體,特別適用於器官水平上觀察機械電反饋現象並探討其機制Using operation amplifier to control power of laser emitter
基於斬波自動穩零運算放大器的激光器平均光功率控制A cyclic radial shearing interferometer was used to diagnose the wavefront distortion of a laser system and an lcslm ( liquid crysnd spatial ligh modulator ) was used to control it. some results have been summarized as follows : l. according to the theory of scalar quanity diffeaction and the model of the random gaussian phase screen of low frequency wavefront, the effect of the low frequency wavefront with different rms gradient on the focal spot of a laser beam was studied
本論文在激光光束波前畸變檢測和控制上進行了新的探索,主要就空間相位調制環路徑向剪切干涉儀以及它對波前畸變的檢測和液晶空間光調制器及其對中頻段波前畸變的控制進行了研究,其研究的內容和取得的成果如下:一、根據標量衍射理論,結合低頻波前畸變的高斯隨機位相分佈模型,研究了不同均方根梯度低頻畸變波前對激光光束焦斑聚焦性的影響,並採用描述中頻段波前畸變的功率譜密度概念,模擬計算了它對激光焦斑旁瓣的貢獻。The some fire control system is an advanced multi - senor short range air defense system, which integrated both x and ka bands searching and tracking radars, laser range finder, combined the control computer of subsystem with the master computer, and applied the technology of data fusion
摘要某火控系統集兩個頻率波段的搜索雷達、跟蹤雷達和電視跟蹤器、激光測距機於一體,分系統控制處理計算機與系統主計算機相結合,採用了數據融合技術,是一部多傳感器集成的現代化防空系統,具有搜索性能好、反應時間快、抗干擾能力強、自動化程度高、使用性能好等特點。Power balance is necessary to icf, including the energy balance and pulse shape uniformity at the target. 90 percent of the output energy of " sg - ii " comes from its double - pass coaxial array main amplifiers, and pulse shape distortion caused by gain saturation also occurs mostly in there. therefore precise control of gain performance of the main amplifiers by avm ( angular variable mirror ) is the key to the precise power balance of " shenguang - ii "
「神光? 」裝置90的激光能量由同軸雙程主放大器提供,同時增益飽和效應產生脈沖波形畸變也主要發生在主放大器階段,因此應用組合式角變反鏡( avm , angularvariablemirror )獨立精密控制主放大器各路的增益性能是實現「神光? 」裝置精密化功率平衡的關鍵。Based on these foundations, we give a perfect scheme of the bbo opos : single pass amplification coefficient of the opg under different pump intensity is calculated ; collinear type - i and type - ii phase matching tuning curve pumped by the q switch nd : yag various harmonics as well as noncollinear type - i tuning curve are calculated in details ; the effect of the walkoff for the nonlinear effect coefficient and the group velocity matching are analyzed ; the acceptance angle in parametric process is calculated ; the numerical threshold of the bbo opo is calculated ; the process of the saturation and depletion of the pump beam are analyzed ; the relationship of the conversion efficiency and reflectance of output mirror are discussed ; various linewidth controlling methods are discussed ; the improvement of the beam quality applying the unstable cavity is discussed ; and the crystal bbo design is considered
在此基礎上,給出了一整套bbo - opo激光參數設計方案:計算了不同泵浦強度下的參量放大倍數;詳細計算了在nd : yag調q激光器各次諧波泵浦條件下的共線類和類相位匹配的調諧曲線,以及非共線類相位匹配調諧曲線;分析了走離角對非線性系數和群速匹配的影響;計算了參量過程的允許角;計算了bbo - opo的理論閾值條件;分析了飽和與泵浦光束的消耗過程;給出了轉換效率與超過泵浦閾值的倍數的關系;討論了轉換效率與輸出鏡反射率的關系;討論了線寬控制的各種方法;研究了利用非穩腔改善光束質量的方法;考慮了bbo晶體的設計。The technique core of the 3 - d outline tracking scan lies in the adoption of several photoelectric sensors, laser measuring sensors and super voice wave measuring sensors to carry on probing, the single chip makes the photoelectric signal examined as the control basis, and controls the step motor to drive measurement machines and probing sensors to make outline tracking and scans movement along high and breadth direction of the vehicle, and record its outline track, and the data measured is delivered to the computer, finally, acquires the size of the vehicle checked through the place of computer data processing
三維輪廓跟蹤掃描技術的核心在於採用多套光電傳感器、激光測距傳感器、超聲波測距傳感器進行探測,單片機把檢測到的光電信號作為控制依據,控制步進電機驅動測量機及探測傳感器在車長、車高和車寬方向上作輪廓跟蹤掃描進給運動,記錄其輪廓軌跡,並把測得的數據傳送到上位機,經上位機數據處理獲得被檢車輛的特徵尺寸。We have demonstrated a novel voa based on high birefringence fiber loop mirror, which has many advantageous characteristics such as a simple structure, high flexibility, polarization independence, low insertion loss and low price, etc. experimental proof shows that it is convenient to realize the control of optical power by using this voa
2 .利用雙折射光纖環鏡設計並製作了一個結構簡單的可調諧光纖衰減器,具有靈敏度高,偏振無關,低插入損耗和低成本等特性。實驗證明它可以很方便的控制光功率。 3 .提出了一種由布拉格光纖光柵和高雙折射光纖環鏡共同構成波長選擇器件的摻鉺光纖激光器。Realizing the excellency of nd : yv04 crystal, we use nd : yv04 / ktp firstly in our experimentation. the loss of light with different polarized orientation is different, when it through nd : yv04 crystal. utilizing the case and changing the thickness of ktp crystal by controlling temperature, we get a narrow light filter, so the cavity operates with single longitudinal mode
文中提出一種新的方案,採用nd : yvo _ 4 ktp組合,利用nd : yvo _ 4晶體對偏振態的選擇作用以及溫度控制ktp晶體長度,實現雙折射窄帶濾波,強制激光器工作在單縱模的模式下。Yamamoto kogaku manufactures a variety of laser filters and sensors by adapting its own technology for producing dust and eye protection glasses and plastic filters that selectively block different wavelengths of light. as a result, we can boast one of world s largest selections of optical lens products featuring the most advanced technical capabilities
製作防塵,遮光眼鏡的同時,還能活用控制光波的塑料濾光片製造技術,著手于各種激光濾光片傳感器,陣容,技術含量在世界也稱得上是高級別的。Solid - state dye lasers exhibit some attractive features as compared with conventional liquid - dye lasers, such as lack of toxicity and flammability, compactness and low - cost gain medium which, in addition to being an essentially maintenance - free system, make them suitable for applications in field such as medicine, remote sensing and spectroscopy
染料激光器因具有波長調諧范圍寬、輸出功率高、吸收和增益容易控制等優點,在醫療、遙感、光譜分析等領域得到了廣泛應用。與液體染料激光器相比,固態染料激光器結構緊湊、應用簡便、無污染、成本低,因此染料固態化是人們一直以來研究的目標。First, we think periodicity and weakening surge of the nonlinear waveform is caused by self - excitation of the circuit. the electric field thresholds ( et ) and maintenance field ( es ) of lock - on are modulated by the ac electric field ; the nonlinear waveform became two main modes of trans - electron oscillator, namely delay polar domain mode and quenched dipole domain mode
指出非線性波形周期性的減幅振蕩,是由於光電導開關所處電路自激振蕩形成的交流場對偶極疇的閾值電場e _ t和維持電場e _ s進行控制,從而形成轉移電子振蕩器的兩種主要工作模式:延遲偶極疇模式和猝滅偶極疇模式。Both can be operated in stable dual - wavelength mode due to the polarization hole burning or switch between two wavelengths at room temperature, only by simple adjustment of a polarization controller
僅僅通過調整腔內偏振控制器的狀態,就可使激光器工作在任意一個單波長或雙波長同時輸出的模式。The novel system has two - novelty points comparing to tradional system. the first, this system configuration is consisted of a new type of compound flyback converter, bi - directional high frequency rectifier, high frequency filter and controller
與其他文獻資料中介紹的同類電路結構相比,本文提出的方法中有兩個較新穎之處:一、該系統由雙組合式單端反激變換器、雙向高頻整流器、高頻濾波和控制部分組成。In this paper, a three - dimensional ( 3d ) program for the three - dimensional reactive flow fields of complicated geometric nozzle, which governed by the compressible full navier - stokes equations with realizable k - s turbulent model, has been upbuilt by using full implicit couple arithmetic and fvm ( finite volume method ) based on understanding and assimilation of a two - dimensional program group of cr ( chamber - radon ). the new program fulfils the urgent need of numerical tools for simulating three - dimensional reactive flow - fields of hylte ( hypersonic low temperature ) and other latest nozzles, for which cr is out of action in simulation, and can be applied to simulate other chemical laser system, such as chemical oxygen iodine laser ( coil ), overtone fluoride hydrogen, all - gas iodine laser, and so on. furthermore, some related topics about nozzles design and engineer ing also have been discussed
本文在二維cr ( chamber ? radon )程序研究的基礎上,採用有限體積方法和完全隱式的耦合演算法,通過求解帶realizablek -兩方程湍流模型的多組分、有反應的三維完全納維埃?斯托克斯( n ? s )控制方程,建立了一套能夠對復雜形狀的三維噴管和光腔進行數值模擬的三維程序,解決了連續波df hf化學激光器增益發生器設計缺乏三維數值模擬工具的問題,並用該工具解決了cr程序無法實現的hylte等復雜三維噴管流場的理論模擬問題。The diagnosis and control of distorted wavefront is a key issue in the field of high power laser system, which will directly decide the laser beam quality and the cost of a laser system
波前畸變的檢測和控制一直是icf激光驅動器等其它高功率固體激光器關心的重要課題,它將直接對光束的質量和激光器的造價產生影響。It is revealed that the control commands from the filter are composed of a sequence of ramp signals, whose time - ratio of variation never exceeds the permissible value to restrain the excitation to un - modeled harmonic modes
研究結果表明,該濾波器形成的控制信號是一系列的斜坡信號,對時間的變化率不超過允許的最大沖擊值,從而降低了未建模動態激勵。Embedded computer systems use off - the - shelf microprocessors, application specific integrated circuits ( asics ), buses and memories to implement specialized system functions. examples include laser printers, cellular phones, microwave ovens, and automobile anti - lock brake controller
嵌入式計算機系統是用於完成特定功能的計算機系統,例如,激光印表機、移動電話、微波爐、汽車的防抱死控制器等,它一般是由微處理器、 asic 、總線、存儲器等組成。A dynamic range of over 13. 5db of the output laser intensity has been realized by tuning the reflectivity of fiber loop mirror with polarization controller
實驗中還通過調節偏振控制器改變環鏡對不同波長的反射率,從而使得輸出激光的功率在超過13 . 5db的動態范圍內得到了控制。分享友人