激波模擬器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jībōmónǐqì]
激波模擬器 英文
shock simulator
  • 激 : Ⅰ動詞1 （水因受到阻礙或震蕩而向上涌） swash; surge; dash 2 （冷水突然刺激身體使得病） fall ill fr...
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 模 : 模名詞1. （模子） mould; pattern; matrix 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 擬 : 動詞1. （設計; 起草） draw up; draft 2. （打算; 想要） intend; plan 3. （模仿） imitate
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 模擬器 : emulator
  • 模擬 : imitate; simulate; analog; analogy; imitation; simulation模擬艙 boilerplate; 模擬電路 [電學] circ...
  1. It is necessary to control the mechanical stimuli precisely in the studies of cardiac mechano - electrical feedback ( mef ). in the present study a ventricular pressure - clamping system has been developed, which can be applied to isolated - perfused rabbit hearts. controlled by a computer, this system not only can make the left ventricle follow a command defining the same pressure wave as that during a beating cycle under physiological condition, but also deliver mechanical stimuli with a proper waveform to the ventricle at a particular time phase. this system integrates multiple functions, including perfusing, pacing, recording of electrocardiogram and monophasic action potentials, and clamping and measuring of ventricular pressures in isolated - perfused hearts. thus, it is a distinct system for investigating the phenomena and mechanisms of cardiac mef at organ level

    在心臟機械電反饋的研究中準確控制機械刺激是非常重要的.本研究室構建了一套適用於離體家兔心臟的心室壓力鉗系統.該系統通過計算機控制壓力鉗，不僅能模擬正常生理條件下左心室的壓力波形，還能在心室活動周期的特定時相、以適當波形對心室施加機械刺激.該系統集心臟灌流與起搏、表面心電圖記錄、單相動作電位記錄、心室壓力鉗制與測定等多種功能於一體，特別適用於器官水平上觀察機械電反饋現象並探討其機制
  2. Abstract : it is necessary to control the mechanical stimuli precisely in the studies of cardiac mechano - electrical feedback ( mef ). in the present study a ventricular pressure - clamping system has been developed, which can be applied to isolated - perfused rabbit hearts. controlled by a computer, this system not only can make the left ventricle follow a command defining the same pressure wave as that during a beating cycle under physiological condition, but also deliver mechanical stimuli with a proper waveform to the ventricle at a particular time phase. this system integrates multiple functions, including perfusing, pacing, recording of electrocardiogram and monophasic action potentials, and clamping and measuring of ventricular pressures in isolated - perfused hearts. thus, it is a distinct system for investigating the phenomena and mechanisms of cardiac mef at organ level

    文摘:在心臟機械電反饋的研究中準確控制機械刺激是非常重要的.本研究室構建了一套適用於離體家兔心臟的心室壓力鉗系統.該系統通過計算機控制壓力鉗，不僅能模擬正常生理條件下左心室的壓力波形，還能在心室活動周期的特定時相、以適當波形對心室施加機械刺激.該系統集心臟灌流與起搏、表面心電圖記錄、單相動作電位記錄、心室壓力鉗制與測定等多種功能於一體，特別適用於器官水平上觀察機械電反饋現象並探討其機制
  3. The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro

    激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器，而掌握光與介質的相互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵，採用拉姆半經典理論為主，在密度矩陣理論的基礎上，推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原子運動的光學布洛赫方程，運用介質極化理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光強、位相所滿足的自洽場方程組，在此基礎上，運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ，對激光陀螺中的介質增益色散特性、頻率牽引效應、燒孔效應及模競爭、閉鎖效應及環激光的光強和相位特性進行模擬試驗研究，並且運用全量子理論，對激光工作原理進行分析，得出二能級系統單模輻射場的光子數密度分佈，得出激光場的光子統計分佈，模擬激光場的動態建立過程。
  4. Based on an engineering background, through numerical simulation of the flow field in the hp turbine of the energy efficient engine ( e3 ), the article research the unsteady flow in a transonic turbine stage, the unsteady phenomena in the stage include the shockwave, wake, shedding vortex, endwall vortex, passage vortex and leakage vortex, etc. there are two shockwaves generated on the vane the tailing edge, one on suction side is named moving shockwave, and name another on pressure side steady shockwave

    本文首先對于研究的意義和國內外研究的現狀做了簡要的介紹，再從某工程背景出發，通過對e3發動機高壓渦輪內流場的數值模擬，研究了干涉的周期性的問題，以及渦輪級內常見的非定常現象：激波、尾跡、脫落渦、根腳渦、通道渦、漏流渦。導向器尾緣會出現兩道激波，在吸力面的激波可稱為「運動」激波，壓力面的激波可稱為「定常」激波。
  5. A cyclic radial shearing interferometer was used to diagnose the wavefront distortion of a laser system and an lcslm ( liquid crysnd spatial ligh modulator ) was used to control it. some results have been summarized as follows : l. according to the theory of scalar quanity diffeaction and the model of the random gaussian phase screen of low frequency wavefront, the effect of the low frequency wavefront with different rms gradient on the focal spot of a laser beam was studied

    本論文在激光光束波前畸變檢測和控制上進行了新的探索，主要就空間相位調制環路徑向剪切干涉儀以及它對波前畸變的檢測和液晶空間光調制器及其對中頻段波前畸變的控制進行了研究，其研究的內容和取得的成果如下：一、根據標量衍射理論，結合低頻波前畸變的高斯隨機位相分佈模型，研究了不同均方根梯度低頻畸變波前對激光光束焦斑聚焦性的影響，並採用描述中頻段波前畸變的功率譜密度概念，模擬計算了它對激光焦斑旁瓣的貢獻。
  6. In this paper, micro - cavity semiconductor laser ( mcsl ) with pillar vertical - cavity surface - emitting structure ( vcsel ) which has potential applications in optical communication and optical interconnect is theoretically analyzed, the calculation model that used to discuss the modal performance of rectangular columnar and cylinder vcsel with oxidized aperture is established by using vector field model. the numerical simulations in the case of cylinder structure show oscillating wavelength and threshold gain against inside and outside radius of laser, the layer refractive index and pair number of bragg mirror, thickness, position and oxidized material ' s refractive index of oxidized aperture, in detail. more practically, considering dos shell of laser as non - perfect one, or supposing that dos shell is separated from the laser, we can obtain more significative results

    本工作以矢量場模型出發，對具有誘人應用前景的柱形垂直腔面發射結構（ vcsel ）的微腔半導體激光器（ mcsl ）進行了理論分析，建立了用於分析方柱形和圓柱形結構具有氧化孔徑層的激光器的模式特性的理論模型；對圓柱形結構情況進行了數值模擬，得到了振蕩波長、閾值增益隨激光器內外半徑、 bragg反射鏡層折射率、周期數以及氧化孔徑層厚度、位置和氧化物折射率的詳細變化規律；為使理論計算更接近實際，將外加金屬包殼視為非理想導體，或將金屬包殼與激光器結構隔開，分別對這兩種情況下的結果進行了討論。
  7. For the wave - guide of sch - sqw 940nm quantum well laser, we used this way to simulate and compare, got the far - field corner 35. 8 when the al percent was 25 % and wave - guide ' s thickness was 150nm. compare with the results former, this value was improved much

    對于本文中採用的分別限制單量子阱發光波長940nm半導體激光器的波導結構，利用該理論方法進行模擬對比后，得到當波導層al組分為0 . 25寬度為150nm時遠場發散角為35 . 8 ，較以往有很大的改善。
  8. In this paper, the working principle of the interleaving two - transistor forward converter is analyzed in detail, and the waveforms of the switch drain - to - source voltage and transformer magnetizing current are researched in different duty cycle conditions. the simulation model is constructed and the simulation results verify the analysis

    本文分析了交錯並聯雙管正激變換器的工作原理，研究了在不同占空比條件下開關管的漏源電壓和變壓器勵磁電流波形，建立了模擬模型，模擬結果證明理論分析的正確性。
  9. So the application prospects of linbo _ 3 integrated optic intensity modulators are getting better. two - section cascaded ln intensity modulator applied to laser pulse rectification is presented in this thesis. it is constituted with two - section m - z optical waveguide and cpw traveling - wave modulation electrode

    本課題旨在研究以linbo _ 3為襯底材料、以兩級串聯m - z干涉型光波導結構為基礎、以cpw行波電極為調制電極、用於核爆模擬領域激光脈沖整形的集成光學強度調制器。
  10. The following important work has been done : ( 1 ) some special problems of rate - bias laser gyro were analysed. the problems include modulation and demodulation of the output and algorithm of the attitude updates ; ( 2 ) the integrated navigation system with the fault tolerance property which equipped with many navigation equipments as sins, gps, dvs, ads, mg, vg is designed, and compared with that of ckf via simulations ; ( 3 ) the theories and methods of system level fault detection apply to federated filtering is investigated ; ( 4 ) the problem about using the fused information of sins based on rate - bias laser gyroscope / dynamical tune gyroscope to realize the component level hard fault interactions detection through a back - propagation neural network is discussed

    主要研究工作有：研究了速率偏頻激光捷聯慣導的陀螺測量信號的解調演算法；設計了在速率偏頻激光捷聯慣導、 gps 、多普勒雷達、大氣數據系統、磁航向儀及垂直陀螺配備條件下聯邦濾波組合導航系統，對聯邦濾波器和集中濾波器的性能做了模擬對比分析；研究了適用於聯邦濾波器的系統級故障理論和方法；探討了利用速率偏頻激光捷聯慣導撓性捷聯慣導陀螺的混合測量信息，通過神經網路實現硬故障交互檢測的方法。
  11. Second, the mode fields of a strip waveguide and some slab waveguides have been simulated by applying finite - difference time - domain ( fdtd ) method. the curvature radius ; vicinity coupling ; transition loss and power attenuation of a s - shape bend waveguide have been analysed numerically by employing wide angle finite - difference beam propagation method ( fd - bpm ), as well as the coupling loss of optical fiber and waveguide. in addition, the framework of the s - shape waveguide laser has been

    其次，應用時域有限差分法，結合波導模式理論對條形與平面波導進行了模場模擬;應用廣角有限差分光束傳播法，對s形彎曲波導的曲率半徑、鄰近耦合、過渡損耗、功率衰減以及波導與光纖的各種耦合損耗進行了數值分析，並在此基礎上，對s形波導激光器的結構作了初步設計。
  12. In this paper an fault simulator for iddt testing is presented, which can detect concurrently the multi - faults. due to the subtle error among equipment manufacturing, the gate delays of circuits are not the same but range within limits. which induces the uncertainty of the waveform transforming time

    本文從故障激活的條件入手，利用五值邏輯，對瞬態電流測試中的延時變化進行波形分析和波形計算，採用並發模擬演算法，編程實現了一個iddt測試的故障模擬器。實際電路中由於製造工藝的限制，邏輯門的延時並不相同，而是在一定范圍內變化，引起波形變化的時間不確定。
  13. Numerical simulatiom of the shock train structure in the supersonic diffuser

    超聲速擴壓器中激波串結構的數值模擬
  14. In this dissertation, the fundamental studies of h - wfs are presented theoretically and experimentally. especially, the research of numerical simulation is emphasized

    論文從激光導星系統實驗和哈特曼傳感器波前探測理論模擬兩個方面進行了研究。
  15. The maximum one side output power of uncoated lasers attain to 2w and the minimum threshold current is 120ma. thereafter, algalnp and algaas material system lateral real refractive index waveguided 650nm / 780nm double wavelength multiquantum well lasers for dvd - rom driver and dvd player ' s optical pickup system are simulated and designed on the basis of the experiment of conventional lasers and the former research of tunneling cascade devices

    在此之後，結合650nm附近波長的常規algainp gaas多量子阱激光器的實驗結果與以往隧道級聯器件的研究，設計並模擬分析了基於algainp材料與algaas材料的可用於dvd - rom驅動器和dvd播放機光學讀取系統的側向實折射率導引隧道級聯650nm 780nm雙波長多量子阱激光器。
  16. This dissertation emphasizes on the study of fiber bragg grating ( fbg ) based programmable oadm and multiwavelength erbium - doped fiber lasers, and includes the detail descriptions on the following subjects : 1. the spectra characteristics of both the single mode fiber bragg grating and the hi - birefringence fiber bragg grating are analyzed and simulated with coupled - mode theory

    本論文以基於光纖光柵的可編程oadm和多波長摻鉺光纖激光器作為主要研究對象，進行了以下研究工作: 1 .利用耦合模理論分別對光纖布喇格光柵和雙折射光纖布喇格光柵的光譜特性進行了分析和計算機模擬。
  17. In addition, this paper has analyzed and calculated the wave - guide mode theory, got the quantum well laser photic - field distribution ' s fluctuation equation, deduced the far - field distribution ' s mathematics model by the method of stepwise approached, and simulated the near - field and far - field about the laser with computer software. we utilized a pair of mode expand layers which can restricted in photic - field to narrowed the far - field comer about quantum well laser material structure ( the corner was about 21 ?

    另外本文還對光波導模式理論進行了理論分析和計算，得到了量子阱激光器光場分佈的波動方程，利用逐步逼近的方法推導出了遠場分佈的數值模型，通過計算機軟體模擬出了激光器遠近場分布圖，並利用模式擴展層對光場的限製作用得到了窄遠場發散角（約為21 ）的量子阱激光器材料結構。
  18. Then we analyze the static character of sbs to obtain the sbs gain factor and threshold under continuous wave and pulse. because there is no stokes seed in fiber hydrophone system, we analyze the sbs based on the noise initiation of sbs model. we use the finite differential time domain method to do the sbs numerical simulation in fiber

    由於光纖水聽器中的sbs是在沒有種子光注入下產生的，於是我們推導了噪聲激發模型下描述sbs的耦合波方程組，對該方程組使用時域有限差分法進行了數值模擬，並推導了連續光和脈沖光下的閾值。
  19. In this paper, a three - dimensional ( 3d ) program for the three - dimensional reactive flow fields of complicated geometric nozzle, which governed by the compressible full navier - stokes equations with realizable k - s turbulent model, has been upbuilt by using full implicit couple arithmetic and fvm ( finite volume method ) based on understanding and assimilation of a two - dimensional program group of cr ( chamber - radon ). the new program fulfils the urgent need of numerical tools for simulating three - dimensional reactive flow - fields of hylte ( hypersonic low temperature ) and other latest nozzles, for which cr is out of action in simulation, and can be applied to simulate other chemical laser system, such as chemical oxygen iodine laser ( coil ), overtone fluoride hydrogen, all - gas iodine laser, and so on. furthermore, some related topics about nozzles design and engineer ing also have been discussed

    本文在二維cr （ chamber ? radon ）程序研究的基礎上，採用有限體積方法和完全隱式的耦合演算法，通過求解帶realizablek -兩方程湍流模型的多組分、有反應的三維完全納維埃?斯托克斯（ n ? s ）控制方程，建立了一套能夠對復雜形狀的三維噴管和光腔進行數值模擬的三維程序，解決了連續波df hf化學激光器增益發生器設計缺乏三維數值模擬工具的問題，並用該工具解決了cr程序無法實現的hylte等復雜三維噴管流場的理論模擬問題。
  20. Finally, the two dimensional flow in the diffuser is calculated, the results show that the change of ma makes an effect to the performance of the diffuser. owing to the accretion of ma, the action of oblique shock waves and the boundary layer pricks up, the flow separates from the wall where the shock waves impinge on the boundary layer more quickly, the cluster of diamond shock waves becomes larger. moreover, by comparing the change of flow field under different structure parameter, it is found that the augment of length of constant area section alter the structure of fluid field little, a smaller area ratio and larger angle of compression section make the diffuser working better

    最後，針對擴壓器中的二維流場進行了數值模擬，結果表明馬赫數對擴壓器性能影響較大，隨著馬赫數的增大，擴壓器管道內激波-附面層干擾加劇，流動從附面層分離相應加劇，激波串數目增多;通過比較不同結構參數下的擴壓器內流場，發現等直段長度的變化幾乎沒有改變流場結構，只是對局部流場稍有影響，並且在其它參數不變的情況下，一定范圍內減小面積比a2 / a1和增大收縮角有利於擴壓器性能的提高。
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