激發性電子 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xìngdiànzi]
激發性電子 英文
exciton
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (水因受到阻礙或震蕩而向上涌) swash; surge; dash 2 (冷水突然刺激身體使得病) fall ill fr...
  • : 名詞(頭發) hair
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
  • : 子Ⅰ名詞1 (兒子) son 2 (人的通稱) person 3 (古代特指有學問的男人) ancient title of respect f...
  • 電子 : [物理學] [電學] electron
  1. In the chapter four, we studied some low - lying absorption spectroscopy and the resonant absorption probability of bohrium ( z = 107 ) by using mcdf method which included the correlation effects and relativistic effects systematically. we got some satisfied results of the ionization energy which make a good agreement with the results obtained by the semi - empirical method

    論文第四章通過系統考慮相關效應和相對論效應,使用mcdf方法進一步預言了107號元素bh的幾個較低的態能級以及由基態到這些態的共振吸收率,得到的離能和使用半經驗方法得到的離能結果具有很好的一致
  2. Using the multi - configuration dirac - fock method ( mcdf ), we studied the characteristic of the decay processes of the 4d core excited states of csiv, the low - lying excitation structure of super - heavy element bohrium ( z = 107 ) and the x - ray spectra of the 3d - 4f transitions of highly charged xenon ions in details in this work, by including the electron correlation and the relaxation effects systematically

    本論文運用mcdf方法,通過系統考慮相關效應和馳豫效應,分別研究了cs離的4d內殼層態衰變動力學特,超重元素bh ( z = 107 )的低態結構以及高離化態氙離的3d - 4f躍遷產生的x射線譜的結構等問題。
  3. Elastic collision and inelastic collision are considered in oxygen molecule, nitrogen molecule by electron impart. the mail simulation results were as follow : ( 1 ) the variations of drift velocity and the average energy of electron with the e / n in o2 and n2 are obtained. the number of electrons for excitation, ionization, dissociation and dissociative ionization collision with the e / n and the energy of electron are analyzed emphatically

    考慮了各種彈和非彈碰撞過程,在純氧氣、純氮氣中,給出了不同簡化場e n條件下的漂移速度和平均能量的變化;著重分析了離、分解及分解離碰撞的粒數隨e n 、能量的變化,同時計算了射光譜的波長。
  4. The xecl excimer laser have broad applications in industry manufacture, scientific research, biomedical engineering, nuclear fusion, photoelectron, semiconductor etc. today, the excimer laser has been used in the serial of haloid excimer laser mainly, such as xecl, krf, xef, arf excimer laser

    準分光在工業製造、科學研究、生物醫學、核聚變、光、半導體等重要的課題研究領域上有廣闊的展遠景。特別是準分光在光材料、光技術上有得天獨厚的優良能。
  5. For micro - cavity semiconductor laser, station model is proposed in this paper and its steady - state and instantaneous characteristics when the coupling efficiency of spontaneous emission into a lasing mode is equal to 1 are analysised. for current noise, sp noise, noise, p noise, as well as current modulation, sp modulation, modulation and p modulation, using small - signal approximation, we derive the laser ' s corresponding transfer functions. and we calculate their signal - to - noise ratio ( snr ) gain in various parameters through frequency domain analysis in the premiss of large input snr

    本文對于微腔半導體光器,提出站模型,能夠較直觀簡潔地分析微腔半導體光器的穩態和瞬態特,利用此模型對具有重要實用價值的= 1的微腔半導體光器進行了討論;對于流i噪聲、自射壽命_ ( sp )噪聲、自射因噪聲、光壽命_ p噪聲,以及流調制、 _ ( sp )調制、調制、 _ p調制,在小信號近似下,得到了相應的光器的傳遞函數;在大信噪比的前提下,對光器進行了頻域分析,分別計算了它們在不同參數下的信噪比增益,分析了其抗噪聲能。
  6. The effort of manganese removal was studied and the kinetics of manganese removal was tried to establish. the factors of dissolved oxygen concentration, fe2 + concentration, ph, p concentration and closing of the filter were studied to evaluate their effort for biological manganese removal, and the correlation of residual manganese and oxidation - reduction potential was also discussed. as the iron content of water was high, experiment results showed that the reaction was zero order, as the iron content of water was low, the reaction was first order. the time needed for the cultivation of biological manganese removal was 60 70 days. the filter operated at the filtration rate of 8 10m / h, silica sand of effective size 0. 95 1. 25mm filled the filter to a depth of 1200mm

    試驗結果表明,成熟后濾砂表面濾膜的x射線衍射圖譜與mno _ x ? 5h _ 2o ( x = 1 . 86 )的x射線衍射圖譜一樣,濾膜成熟后的結構在進水物質不生變化的情況下不生變化;合適的碳磷比對生物除錳有明顯的促進作用,試驗條件下的投磷量不會對出水造成二次污染;生物除錳需要亞鐵的參與,亞鐵的存在除了能夠促進微生物分泌胞外酶並刺其活外,還通過鐵離的變價傳遞,催化錳離的氧化反應,從而促進對二價錳的降解。
  7. Developments in electronic, sonic, and laser technology will provide telemetry that will increase accuracy and timely management response.

    學,聲學和光技術的展為增加預測的準確和及時採取管理提供了遙測技術。
  8. By using the multi - configuration dirac - fock ( mcdf ) method, the effects of relaxation and correlation on the transition energies and probabilities of electric - dipole allowed ( el ) resonance and intercombination transitions for 2p53s3 - 2p6 in neutral neon have been systematically studied firstly. and the results of the transition energies and probabilities ( lifetimes ) in length and velocity gauge have been presented. during the calculation, in order to consider the rearrangement effects of the bound - state density and some important correlations, the asfs of transition initial - and final - states were divided according to their angular - momentum and parity and calculated, and different number of csfs were included in the expansion of asfs

    本文利用多組態dirac - fork ( mcdf )理論方法,通過對輻射躍遷初、末態波函數的獨立計算以及在原態波函數的展開中考慮不同數量的組態波函數,系統地研究了弛豫和相關效應對中ne原2p ~ 53s ~ ( 1 . 3 ) p _ 1 ~ o - 2p ~ 6 ~ 1s _ 0偶極共振和復合躍遷的能量以及躍遷幾率的影響,給出了長度和速度兩種不同規范下態的能量和輻射壽命;以中ne原的研究為基礎,進一步研究了類ne等系列離( z = 11 - 18 )較低的組態2p ~ 53s和基組態2p ~ 6的能級結構以及各能級間的輻射躍遷特
  9. In this thesis, we demonstrate the study of si - based light emitting materials and its importance in si - based photonics integration. we discussed mainly the gain, differential gain, threshold current of si - based quantum - dot laser and the dependence of threshold current on temperature from discrete energy level of three - dimension confined quantum - dot and state density distribution of 5 - function

    本文闡述了si基光射材料的研究進展及它在硅基光集成中的重要地位,從三維受限量點的分立能級和函數狀的態密度分佈入手,著重討論了si基量光器的增益、微分增益、閾值流及閾值流的溫度特
  10. The photocatalytic activities of the xw11 / tio2 ( x = p, si, ge ) composite films were tested via degradation of aqueous azo - dyes, congo red ( cr ) and naphthol blue black ( nbb ). it was observed that the photocatalytic activities of the three composite films are much higher than that of the pure tio2 film, mainly attributed to the synergetic effect between xw11 and tio2, i. e., xw11 - catalyzed electron transfer from the conduction band ( cb ) of photoexicited tio2 to itself

    結果表明三種復合膜均具有遠高於純tio _ 2膜的活,主要歸因於復合膜材料中多金屬氧酸鹽和tio _ 2之間存在的協同效應,即作為強受體的多金屬氧酸鹽接受tio _ 2受光形成的導帶光生,延長了空穴-的再復合時間,同時自身仍具有光活
  11. So we figured that the influence of the electron - electron interactions must be considered in our work. added an electron - electron interaction ( up to the fourth neighbor ) term to the baranowski - buttner - voit ( bbv ) model for polyaniline, we carried out a self - consistent - variation calculation for an biexciton in the pernigranlilne - base polymer, in order to confirm the model hamiltonian. the results showed that two peaks ( near l. oev and 1. 5ev ) appeared in the calculated optical absorption, besides the reproduced electronic structure, bond order wave ( bow ) and ring - torsion angles

    現引入?相互作用后,聚苯胺靜態質受到影響,該聚合物的鍵序波、芳環扭角和中文摘要結構生了變化,而且在理論吸收譜的低能端出現了明顯的二特徵吸收峰( 1 . 0ev和1 . 5ev附近) ,這一結果與實驗數據很好的吻合,從而這一點表明我們所考慮的因素是合理的。
  12. Because of the resonant interaction between the reb electrons and the wave excitated by the embp instability, the reb electrons cannot transport continuously, but in form of current clumps. the transport velocity is close to the phase velocity of the wave

    因為embp不穩定的波和束流之間的共振相互作用,束流不是連續地傳播,而是以流團的形式傳播,傳國防科技大學研究生院學位論文播速度接近於波的相速度。
  13. Test methods for analysis of lead in pvc taken from insulation and sheath of electric and optical fibre cables - method a : total lead content determination with flame excitation atomic absorption spectrometry - method b : qualitative analysis of lead by lead sulphide staining

    聚氯乙烯絕緣和護套光纖維纜鉛分析的試驗方法.方法a :用火焰吸收光譜測定法測定法含鉛總量測定.方法b :硫化鉛斑漬中鉛的定分析
  14. Neutrons, being electrically neutral particles, do not produce ionization or excitation directly in their passage through matter.

    是中不帶的粒,當它通過物體時並不直接產生離或作用。
  15. Based on the above theory, the fluorinone - based azo was used to prepare the single - layer photoreceptors with fluorinone - based azo / tiopc composites in chapter iv, experimental data indicated that the photoconductivity of fluorinone - based azo / tiopc composite photoreceptors was improved in comparison with that of chlorodiane blue azo / tiopc composite photoreceptors, the amelioration was attributed to the more pronounced electron - acceptor characteristic of fluorinone - based azo, these results further confirmed the mechanism proposed for the synergetic enhancement and complementary effects in azo / tiopc composite systems

    根據態下部分荷轉移機理,本論文第四章選擇具有受體特徵比較明顯的芴酮基偶氮制備了芴酮基偶氮/酞菁氧鈦復合單層光導體,研究結果現復合材料的光導能比氯丹藍偶氮/酞菁氧鈦復合體系有所提高,進一步證實了偶氮/酞菁復合材料光導能的協同增強效應的內在原因。
  16. Wide band - gap ii - vi semiconductor materials such as zns, znse have been thought as one of the most import materials for their potential in the optoelectronic

    寬帶?族半導體材料如zns 、 znse因其優異的光成為藍綠半導體光和光光器件的重要候選材料。
  17. This is attributed to the stabilization of the excited state of intermediate of luminol by the interaction with the positively charged pee modified layer

    荷正的聚乙烯亞胺修飾分與魯米諾態3 -氨基鄰苯二甲酸陰離間靜相互作用而導致的態穩定增加;對魯米諾分化學光的增強起著關鍵作用。
  18. In order to do the research works above better, we must can precisely control the width of the quasi - 1d channel and the cut off point, and also must precisely inspire current in the 2deg, so we designed the 2 channel high precision and high stability voltage source, one channel can supply the minus voltage to the split - gate, and the other one can supply the offset voltage between the source and drain pole

    為了進行上述研究,必須能夠精確的控制準一維通道的寬度和鉗斷,以及精確的在2deg上流,由此我們設計研了給分裂門加負偏壓和給準一維通道加源漏偏壓的兩路高精度高穩定饋源。
  19. The result show that ppv and c6o ( oh ) n in the ionic self - assembled multilayer films have nothing to do with each other on the ground state, but light arise charge transfer between ppv and c6o ( oh ) n on the excitation state, and the structure of electron donor - accepter is formed in the films

    通過以上結構的確定及各種特的測試分析,顯示靜自組裝復合薄膜在基態下ppv和c _ ( 60 ) ( oh ) _ n不生作用,但在光照狀態下會生分荷轉移,形成給體?受體結構。
  20. The energy level structures of the 4d core excited configuration 4d 5s25p5, final radiative configuration 4d105s25p4 and final auger configurations 4d105s25p3 and 4d105s15p4 of csv ion and all possible decay dynamics processes related to these configurations are all determined by mcdf method. we also compared the present results of radiative transition, oscillator strength and the line width with the results obtained by experimental spectra and the quasi - relativistic configuration interaction method and got a good agreement. we also make prediction for some dominant features of the auger electron spectrum emitted by the auger decay process of the 4d95s25p6 core excited states

    論文第三章中詳細的介紹了cs離的4d內殼層組態4d ~ 95s ~ 25p ~ 5 、輻射末態4d ~ ( 10 ) 5s ~ 25p ~ 4及auger末態4d ~ ( 10 ) 5s ~ 25p ~ 3和4d ~ ( 10 ) 5s5p ~ 4的能級結構及各種可能的輻射和auger衰變過程,獲得了與已有的實驗結果和相關的半經驗準相對論組態相互作用計算結果相符的輻射躍遷能、振強度以及線寬,預言了4d ~ 95s ~ 25p ~ 5態的以auger衰變為主的auger譜的特
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