濫用權勢 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lànyòngquánshì]
濫用權勢 英文
exercise wrongly [misuse; abuse] one's power; abuse [misuse] one's authority [position]; override [overstep] one's commission
  • 濫 : 動詞（泛濫） overflow; flood; inundateⅡ形容詞（差的; 陳腐的） shoddy; hackneyed; stale; trite Ⅲ副...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 權 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （秤錘） counterpoise; weight （of a steelyard）2 （權力） power; authority 3 （...
  • 勢 : 名詞1 （勢力） power; force; influence 2 （一切事物力量表現出來的趨向） momentum; tendency 3 （自...
  • 濫用 : abuse; misuse; use indiscriminately
  • 權勢 : power and influence
  1. Approvers expounds and proves its reasonable existence from its legal value and functions, rejecters think that system confuses the division of public law and private law, runs counter to the developing of modem division of civil law and criminal law the high and unlimited punitive compensation sum which the plaintiff gets is called illegal profits and it will lead to the abuse of suing right easily

    反對者則認為懲罰性賠償混淆了公私法的劃分，違背現代民刑分立的發展趨勢，原告獲得高額且不作限制的懲罰性賠償金屬于不當得利，並容易導致訴權的濫用；懲罰性賠償制度本身的缺陷，容易使制度目的落空。
  2. Faced with this situation, in the corporate governance structure of the west introduced the system of independent directors china ' s listed companies since august 21, 2001, the china securities regulatory commission promulgated the " on the establishment of independent directors of listed companies in the guidance system ", marks the beginning of our independent directors in listed companies to implement the system. 。 introduction of the system of independent directors of listed companies, mainly in view of the existence of our company ' s management structure is too centralized, decentralized and public shareholders too weak force ; control of the controlling shareholders, led to the independence is not strong, decision - making, oversight functions properly ; the board of supervisors fail to controlling shareholders, supervision of the board of serious adverse internal control phenomenon

    獨立董事是英美公司治理模式的特色制度，其在制衡控股股東或內部人的控制權濫用，捍衛董事會的獨立性，促進公司可持續發展以及保障股東整體利益等方面卓有成效。獨立董事制度已經實施多年，獨立董事已經擺脫當年設立時勢單力薄的劣勢，在現階段能對上市公司進行有力的決策干預，其干預的成效如何，本文用實證的觀點去看待獨立董事制度對中國上市公司盈餘方面的影響，從而揭示獨立董事制度發展多年以來的成效，並根據時代發展，提出需要改進的地方
  3. The monopoly from utility company heavily does harm to the environment of market and make obstacles to free competition in the market in the long run. further more, utility companies abuse its privilege to force other opponents to transaction, which encroaches on consumers ’ rights. thus, taking legal measures to regulate the utility company is urgent and necessary

    此外，佔有市場優勢地位的公用企業還濫用其優勢，構建行業壁壘，甚至依賴行政權力設置法律上的障礙，阻止相關企業進入本行業競爭，嚴重損害了一國正常、健康的市場競爭生態，阻滯了行業的進步，自身也無法發展壯大，參與國際競爭。
  4. They fall into a strongly fortified situation. numerous business enterprises feel it difficult to speak their minds or dare not speak out. thus, the development of national economy loses its balance seriously, which of course destroys the establishment and perfection of a unified big market

    在這種利益驅動下，各地方政府及其所屬部門濫用行政權力，限制和排除公平競爭，形成條塊分割、壁壘森嚴的態勢，使眾多企業有口難言，有口不敢言，從而造成國家經濟發展的嚴重失衡，破壞了統一大市場的建立與完善。
  5. If only make " vote rules " solve the problem, it probably results in negative things of abusing rights and disobeying the equality between shareholders and is harmful to minority

    如果任由資本多數決原則來解決股東間的矛盾，勢必容易產生濫用權利與影響、違背股東平等原則的消極現象，對于處於弱勢地位的中小股東尤為不利。
  6. To nurture the health of the elders, the government should constantly promote social education so as to allow the disadvantaged elders understanding for ( 1 ) their rights for medical security, ( 2 ) measures for disease prevention, ( 3 ) self - support and nursing care, ( 4 ) nutrition for the elders, and ( 5 ) misconception of drugs abuse

    要促進長者健康，政府必須持續推行社區健康教育，促進弱勢長者對醫療保障權益的了解，包括全面實施醫護預防政策，強化長者個人自顧和護理的認知學習，增進他們對老年營養知識的認知，減少濫用不適當的藥物的錯誤觀念等。
  7. Yet intellectual property ' s legal monopolization is a decisive factor of franchisor ' s right in restricting franchisee ' s activities in their contract to some extent. at the same time, franchise also involves three parties of franchisor, franchisee, and other relevant competitors and includes competitive relation in terms of the horizontal and vertical levels. besides, a franchisor tends to use his advantages to abuse his rights, restricting competition against the anti - monopoly law such as tied selling, resale price maintenance and regional restrictions, when he signs a contract with a franchisor

    因為特許經營與壟斷專營有相似之處，在特許經營中，特許人（或稱特許權人）通過特許經營合同將其所擁有的商標、商號、專利或專有技術等使用權授予被特許人，這就涉及到知識產權、產品銷售權、技術技巧等的轉讓，而知識產權本身的合法壟斷性質決定了特許人在特許經營合同中有權對被特許人的活動進行一定的限制；同時，特許經營又涉及特許人、被特許人和其他相關競爭者，包含橫向、縱向兩個層次的競爭關系，特許人與被特許人簽訂特許經營合同時，極有可能利用其優勢地位濫用特許權，做出搭售、維持轉售價格、區域限制等與反壟斷法相抵觸的限制競爭行為。
  8. Intellectual property, or ip ? in the form of patents and copyrights ? can help a company build market power, whereas antitrust law tries to tear that power down when its misuse results in a stifling of competition

    以專利或版權形式存在的智慧財產，有助於公司佔有市場優勢，但如果智慧財產遭到濫用而阻礙競爭時，反托拉斯法就會介入，試著拔除虎爪。
  9. With the power of the board of director expanding actually, directors and officers often abuse the power to damage the corporation and its shareholders right

    董事權力的日益膨脹勢必導致董事權力的濫用，從而侵害公司的及其股東的利益。
  10. However, our current abuses of the patent did not pay sufficient attention 。 in recent years, many firms and foreign firms appear in newspapers between intellectual property disputes, such as the famous case of wenzhou lighter, dvd patent fee cases, cisco v. huawei cases, etc. at present, china ' s enterprises as a result of independent intellectual property rights have little, and a few developed countries have used the vast majority of the world intellectual property, so in order to protect intellectual property rights in the name of any intellectual property commodities such as patent products with legitimate trademark products, as well as the right to copyright books, records, computer software, imposed import restrictions ; possession or use of intellectual property advantages of unfair trade

    但是，目前我國對專利權濫用行為的並沒有引起足夠的重視，近些年來，不少企業與外國企業之間的知識產權糾紛見諸報端，比如著名的溫州打火機案、 dvd專利收費案件、思科訴華為案件等等。目前，我國企業由於擁有的自主知識產權不多，而少數發達國家利用擁有世界上絕大多數知識產權，動輒以保護知識產權的名義，對含有知識產權的商品，如專利產品，貼有合法商標的產品，以及享有著作權的書籍、唱片、計算機軟體等實行進口限制;或者憑借擁有的知識產權優勢，實行不公平貿易。
  11. With separation of ownership and management, corporate managers are in the front line of business and management. their power tend to expand and to be abused. this is so - called " managerial revolution ". because of the limitations of the capital market and managers " market, to define corporate managers " legal status and to dispose their rights, duties and obligations accordingly are necessitated

    在公司所有權和經營權相分離，存在代理成本的情況下，公司經理處在經營管理的前沿，掌握著大量經營資源，經理權有擴張之勢，濫用之虞，在經理人市場以及資本市場的約束力有限的情況下，對公司經理的法律地位的探討以促進相應的立法完善尤其重要。
  12. First, the exclusiveness of copyright calls for absolute protection against any illegal transition and usage. to seek enormous profits, the owners of copyright tend to abuse the right of exclusiveness and handicap the development of literature and art. on the other hard, other individuals and the public eagerly claim to share the literature and art

    首先，一方面，著作權的專有性和絕對性，意味著著作權排斥非權利人的不法復制、傳播、使用，因此，他為追求巨額利益而濫用專有權、遲滯文學藝術發展的危險性更大；而另一方面，同樣出於知識產品的巨大效益，其他個人或整個公眾要求享有作品的呼聲也呈增大的趨勢。
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