灌溉技術 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guàngàijìshù]
灌溉技術 英文
irrigation technique
  • 灌 : Ⅰ動詞1 （輸水澆土） irrigate 2 （倒進去; 注入） pour in; fill 3 （飲酒; 勉強他人飲酒） drink wine...
  • 溉 : 動詞[書面語]1. （澆水） supply with water 2. （洗滌） cleanse; wash
  • 技 : 名詞（技能; 本領） skill; ability; trick; technique
  • 術 : 術名詞1. （技藝; 技術; 學術） art; skill; technique 2. （方法; 策略） method; tactics 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 灌溉 : irrigate; irrigation; watering
  1. One of these technologies is fertigation, which is the direct application of water and nutrients to plants through a drip irrigation system

    描述:文中介紹的一種灌溉技術叫做施肥灌溉，通過滴流灌溉系統把水和養分供給作物。
  2. In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions

    本文從試驗及試驗資料入手，取得以下主要成果和結論：對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究，系統地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響，採用了多目標模糊優化的方法，對灌水技術進行綜合評判，優選了節水灌溉技術，論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術；闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規律，降低水稻高產情況下的無效水量消耗，從水稻生理、生態節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理，針對性地總結出水稻各生育期實施節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點；通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較，從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉動態到株高，土壤水分變化，抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力，稻田土溫變化，產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行動態比較，分析控灌技術高產優質機理；在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式，跟蹤測試田間水鹽變化狀況，驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性，通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生態指標，提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式，為進一步在高礦化度地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。
  3. Rice, one of the three major crops in the ningxia irrigation area of yellow river. is widely planted. the traditional irrigation techniques of rice are flood irrigation and deep storage. which need more water consumption and have higher application volumes. with the increase in population, the development of industrial and agricultural production and the uniform catchment agreement for the water resource of yellow river, the supplying and demand contradiction of the water resources in ningxia is more evident, then drang is presented for developing water - saving and efficient agriculture

    近年來，水稻節水控灌技術在寧夏引黃灌區推廣后取得了顯著的經濟和社會效益。但如何確定節水控灌技術是現有條件下適合寧夏引黃灌區特別是鹽堿耕地的水稻種植先進灌溉技術，如何確定鹽堿地的淋洗水量及灌水模式，探索節水控灌技術在鹽堿地的適應性，研究水稻節水控灌技術增產機理，對進一步推廣水稻節水控灌技術及改良、開發鹽堿地和鹽堿荒地具有重要意義。
  4. The cabbage wue ( 204. 4kg / hm2. mm ) was highest in all the vegetables, instead frijole wue was only 28. 8kg / hm2. mm and less than other vegetables. lastly, this paper estimated the potential of water saving : 1. by reducing the abundant irrigation, about 0. 4 - 0. 5 million m3 water can be saved ; 2

    論文對種植業系統節水潛力做了初步探討認為： 1 ）減少過量灌溉水量，能節約水資源0 . 4 0 . 5億m ~ 3 ； 2 ）非充分灌溉技術能節約灌溉水量10左右； 3 ）改進灌溉工程技術，最大能節約灌溉水量10左右。
  5. Abstract : three kinds of comparison experimental study on irrigation technique for the paddy planting and product increase have been carried out in low land area. the results showed that the “ intermit irrigation ” is an ideal irrigation technique. the problems to be tacled in utilizing this technique were also pointed out in this paper

    文摘:對低洼地種稻增產灌溉技術進行了3種對比試驗研究，結果表明「間歇灌溉」是理想的灌溉技術，同時指出了應用間歇灌溉技術時應注意的問題。
  6. Thanks to modern irrigation, crops now grow abundantly in areas where once nothing but cacti and sagebrush could live

    受當代灌溉（技術設施）之賜，農作物在原來只有仙人掌和山艾樹才能生存的地方旺盛的生長。
  7. Trickle irrigation is regarded as a significant technology of water - saving irrigation, because we can exactly control the quantity of irrigation water, decreasing ground evaporation and deep - seated leak

    滴灌系統作為一種優秀的節水灌溉技術，它能夠精確的控制灌溉水量，減少地面蒸發和深層滲漏。
  8. By analyzing the effect of dry fanning on grain production and the trend of population growth, this paper recommends the walking - type irrigation technique, which is practical and suitable for the situation in various regions of our country, to solve the problems of not being able to sow seeds timely and keeping a full stand of seedlings, so that we can guarantee the national grain production and provision

    摘要通過分析旱地農業對糧食生產的影響及人口增長趨勢，提出採用適合我國基本國情和各地實際情況的、實用的行走式節水灌溉技術，解決因乾旱無法適時播種和保苗這一長期困擾農民的「卡脖子旱」問題，從而保障糧食生產，保障國家糧食供給。
  9. Study on use pump in rice irrigation area to irrigate farmland during the pump is free

    利用水田灌區泵站空閑期發展旱田灌溉技術的研究
  10. Irrigation techniques - reel machine systems - part 4 : check list of user requirements ; german version en 12324 - 4 : 1999

    灌溉技術.噴灌機.第4部分:用戶要求檢驗單
  11. Water sack drought resisting and irrigation technique for drylands and its benefit

    旱地農業區膜囊水袋抗旱灌溉技術及效益
  12. Study on source classification and recycling technique of domestic wastewater

    湧泉灌溉技術在大田作物灌溉中的試驗研究
  13. Technique of surge flow irrigation and its water power automatic equipment

    涌流灌溉技術及水力自動裝置
  14. Analysis on the technical test of storing runoff irrigation

    蓄流灌溉技術試驗分析
  15. Irrigation techniques - reel machine systems - size series

    灌溉技術.輪機系統.尺寸系列
  16. Water saving irrigation technology development and trend

    節水灌溉技術的發展現狀及趨勢
  17. Incentives and farmers ' choice of irrigation techniques

    農戶節水灌溉技術選擇行為的分析
  18. Advance of study on irrigation techniques in greenhouse

    棚室蔬菜生產中灌溉技術研究進展
  19. Irrigation techniques - meters for irrigation water

    灌溉技術.灌溉用水表
  20. Talking about the walking and saving water of the irrigation technique

    談行走式節水灌溉技術
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