災難學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zāinánxué]
災難學 英文
calamity science
  • 災 : 名詞1. （災害） disaster; calamity 2. （個人的不幸） personal misfortune; adversity; unluckiness
  • 難 : 難Ⅰ形容詞1 （做起來費事的） difficult; hard; troublesome 2 （不容易; 不大可能） hardly possible 3...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 災難 : suffering; calamity; disaster; catastrophe
  1. The ravages of conquest and the advent of a barbaric age placed all earning in real jeopardy.

    戰亂的劫掠，野蠻的時代的到來，給學術帶來了一場真正的災難。
  2. The chrysler fiasco had occurred after thirty years of postwar scientific management.

    克萊斯勒公司的大災難發生在經過戰后三十年科學管理的今天。
  3. Politics, said the late john kenneth galbraith, is the art of choosing between the disastrous and the unpalatable

    最近，已故經濟學家約翰?加爾布雷斯將政治比作是在災難與不快之間做抉擇的藝術。
  4. As to the origin of inconstancy and attitudes towards it, there are different ideas in chinese and japanese literary classics

    中日兩國古典文學對于「災難」的起因和「生死」的看法有著明顯的不同。
  5. Barren attribute as it was, disastrous as its discovery had been in many ways to her, perhaps mr clare, as a gentleman and a student of history, would respect her sufficiently to forget her childish conduct with the lords and ladies if he knew that those purbeck - marble and alabaster people in kingsbere church really represented her own lineal forefathers ; that she was no spurious d urberville, compounded of money and ambition like those at trantridge, but true d urberville to the bone

    它們之間缺乏相同的表徵，它的發現在許多方面已經給她帶來了災難，也許，克萊爾作為一個紳士和學習歷史的人，如果他知道在金斯伯爾教堂里那些珀貝克大理石和雪花石雕像是真正代表她的嫡親祖先的，知道她是地地道道的德貝維爾家族的人，知道她不是那個由金錢和野心構成的假德貝維爾，他就會充分尊重她，從而忘了她剝「老爺和夫人」花蕾的幼稚行為。
  6. Professor hou ming, of beijing university, is a volcanologist who has been warning for years that the world has not seen the worst nature can do

    北京大學的火山專家侯明教授多年來一直警告人們自然對人類的最大災難還沒有降臨。
  7. Beneath the boiling surface of the sun lies a force that could destroy crucial technology and electrical grids ? throwing the modern world back to the stone age

    太陽風暴，這是個災難的系列片，以科學的據點來預言將來可能出現的太陽風暴對地球的影響。
  8. The respected scientist said the un ' s prediction of a three degree celsius temperature rise was conservative and in fact could be double that figure resulting in " truly catastrophic " conditions for all life on earth

    這位科學家表示聯合國的氣溫將提高3攝氏度的預測有些保守，而實際上可能是預測數據的雙倍，這將為地球所有生命帶來」真正的災難「 。
  9. Geographer jared diamond ' s collapse ( penguin group, 2005 ) demonstrates how natural and human - caused environmental catastrophes led to the collapse of civilizations

    地質學家戴蒙的《大崩壞》說明自然與人為的環境災難如何導致數個人類文明的毀滅。
  10. Giant airbags could one day save the world from the disaster of a cosmic collision with a giant comet, according to a scientist in the united states

    按照一位美國科學家的說法，有一天巨型安全氣囊會拯救世界，使我們免於同一顆巨大的彗星發生宇宙大碰撞的災難。
  11. British economist who wrote an essay on the principle of population ( 1798 ), arguing that population tends to increase faster than food supply, with inevitably disastrous results, unless the increase in population is checked by moral restraints or by war, famine, and disease

    馬爾薩斯，托馬斯?羅伯特1766 1834英國經濟學家，著有人口論（ 1798年） ，認為人口的增長比食物供應的增長要快，除非對人口的增長採用道德的約束或戰爭、饑荒和瘟疫加以抑制，否則會導致不可避免的災難後果
  12. Journalist elizabeth kolbert ' s field notes from a catastrophe ( bloomsbury publishing, 2006 ) is a page - turning account of her journeys around the world with environmental scientists who are documenting species extinction and climate change unmistakably linked to human action

    新聞工作者柯柏特的工作是記錄與人類活動相關的物種滅絕與氣候變遷，他的《一次災難現場的記錄》 ，是一本引人入勝的紀實，作者描述自己跟隨世界各地環境科學家的旅程。
  13. The french historians, who describe the position of the french troops before they marched out of moscow, assert that everything was in good order in the grande arme, except the cavalry, the artillery, and the transport, and that there was no forage for the horses and cattle. there was no remedy for this defect, because the peasants of the surrounding country burned their hay rather than let the french have it

    法國的歷史學家在描述法軍在退出莫斯科之前的狀況時說，大軍井井有序，只有騎兵炮兵和輜重兵除外，他們沒有草料喂牲口，對這一災難束手無策，因為城郊的農民寧肯把自己的草料都燒光，也不留一點給法國人。
  14. November 1996 the garley building fire occurred and mr chan set up the disaster victims identification unit with students and staff from the dts. " i will never forget that fire

    一九九六年十一月二十日，嘉利大廈發生大火，他與偵緝學校的學員及職員，組成災難受害者辨認小組，共同參與善後工作。
  15. In the algorithm level, currently various training algorithms of neural networks, including gradient algorithms, intelligent learning algorithms and hybrid algorithms, are comparatively studied ; the optimization principle of bp algorithm for neural networks training is analyzed in detail, and the reasons for serious disadvantages of bp algorithms are found out, moreover, the optimization principle of two kinds of improved bp algorithms is described in a uniform theoretic framework ; and the global optimization algorithms of neural networks, mainly genetic algorithm are expounded in detail, it follows that a improved genetic algorithm is proposed ; finally the training performances of various algorithms are compared based on a simulation experiment on a benchmark problem of neural network learning, furthermore, a viewpoint that genetic algorithm is subject to " curse of dimension " is proposed

    在演算法層，本文對目前用於神經網路訓練的各種演算法，包括梯度演算法、智能學習演算法和混合學習演算法進行了比較研究；對用於神經網路訓練的bp演算法的優化原理進行了詳細的理論分析，找到了bp演算法存在嚴重缺陷的原因，並對其兩類改進演算法-啟發式演算法和二次梯度演算法的優化原理，在統一的框架之下進行了詳盡的理論描述；對神經網路全局優化演算法主要是遺傳演算法進行了詳細的闡述，並在此基礎上，設計了一種性能改進的遺傳演算法；最後基於神經網路學習的benchmark問題對各種演算法在網路訓練中的應用性能進行了模擬研究，並提出了遺傳演算法受困於「維數災難」的觀點。
  16. The disaster caused by the antagonism between ideologies. ideology is no longer a philosophical debate, but a tool employed by ambitious politicians and armchair idealists. ideology remains a scourge today, but it is often disguised under various names and theories, and therefore hardly discernible

    四，意識形態對立引起的災難意識形態不再只是哲學的思辯，而成為政治野心分子和空頭理想主義者的工具，至今仍是禍害，但往往在各種名義和理論包裝下，難以分辨。
  17. Western historians are free and quick to blame their leaders and their government for defeats and disasters.

    西方歷史學家可以自由地，無所顧忌地責備他們自己的領袖和政府造成的失敗和災難。
  18. Tragedy strikes when an epidemic kills some of the girls at lowood

    災難降臨了，一場時疫奪走了勞渥德女子學校一些姑娘的性命。
  19. Similarly, a growing body of scientific evidence suggests that the risk of a climatic catastrophe is high enough for the world to spend a small proportion of its income trying to prevent one from happening

    同樣地，越來越多的科學證據表明：氣候性災害的風險之高足以令全世界為之花費總財富中的一小部分，目的就是防範此類災難的發生。
  20. Realizing these new truths, economists and legal theorists busily got to work proposing ways that government could use its power to prevent a similar economic catastrophe in future and hoping that a future president would draw on their ideas

    認識了這些新的事實，經濟學家和法學理論家們紛紛出謀劃策，建議政府運用權力防止以後出現類似的經濟災難，並希望未來的總統能夠聽從勸告。
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