無明顯物主 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [míngxiǎnzhǔ]
無明顯物主 英文
without apparent owner
  • : 無Ⅰ動詞(沒有) not have; there is not; be without Ⅱ名詞1 (沒有) nothing; nil 2 (姓氏) a surn...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (明亮) bright; brilliant; light 2 (明白;清楚) clear; distinct 3 (公開;顯露在外;不隱...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (明顯) apparent; obvious; noticeable; evident 2 (有名聲有權勢的) illustrious and inf...
  • : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
  • 明顯 : clear; obvious; evident; sharp; distinct
  • 物主 : owner
  1. In this article, firstly the background of the textile trade conflicts within sino - us or sino - euro are introduced, thus learn that how to discern and dodge the foreign trade risks, how to choose the appropriate investment projects have already become one of the most important questions for exporting companies on foreign trade affairs well - known as high investment and high risk. so the main text makes a risk analysis qualitatively and quantitatively on a textile - exporting trading company from three angles of statistic 、 game theory and portfolio theory, which is the main content that we studied. firstly, the statistic article adopts data of the transaction closing price of the textile clothing index in shenzhen stock exchange at the end of each quarter as well as several other kinds of data reflecting the macro - economic changes, performs an empirical analysis of these data according to the theory of co - integration test 、 granger cause test and impulse response function of time series in economitric, and learn that the impact to ti is more obvious by the economic index reflecting local commodity price level and economic prosperity degree home and abroad, as well as the impact degree and the time lag degree, and knows the macro - economic risks faced by textile business enterprises ; after that by the game theory angle we analyze exactly the managing risks faced by one textile export corporation named beauty. from the game expansion chart the system arrangement between censor ways by exportation goal countries and exporting strategies by the exporting enterprises has been analyzed. involving the benefit assignment between them both the limited rounds and infinite rounds negotiations of cooperation games have been studied, and then country responsibility and the enterprise managing risks on foreign trade affairs and so on have been analyzed exactly ; in order to realize the investment multiplication in the certain degree to disperse the risk, the

    本文首先介紹了中美、中歐紡織品貿易爭端的來龍去脈,由此可知在涉外貿易這種以高投入、高風險著稱的行業里,如何甄別和規避外貿風險、如何選擇合適的投資項目已經成為外貿企業的首要問題。因此,正文分別從統計學、博弈論和投資組合三種角度對涉外紡織品貿易公司風險進行了定性和定量的分析,這也是本文的要研究內容。首先,統計學篇選取了深圳證券交易所行業分類指數?紡織服裝指數( ti )每一季度末的交易收盤價和若干種反映宏觀經濟變化的指標,利用計量經濟學中時間序列的協整檢驗、 granger因果檢驗和脈沖反應函數等理論做實證分析,從而得知反映國內價水平和國內外經濟景氣程度的經濟指標對紡織板塊上市值的沖擊比較,且可知沖擊程度和時滯度,進而分析出涉外紡織企業所面臨的宏觀經濟風險;接著,從博弈論的角度具體分析一家紡織品出口公司( beauty )的外貿活動所面臨的各種經營風險,該篇從博弈擴展圖入手,分析了出口目的國審查方式與本企業出口策略之間的制度安排;並圍繞雙方的利益分配,研究了有限回合和限回合合作談判博弈,然後具體論述了國家責任和企業涉外經營風險等問題;在一定程度上為了實現投資多元化來分散風險的目的,投資組合篇從經典的markowitz模型著手,在一些特定條件的限制下,給出了一個相應的投資組合模型。
  2. Based on this kind of relations between the topological structures and the content distributions we study the web modelling, community identification and some related application problems in detail : first, after some existed characteristics of the web topology are verified, some new characteristics are discovered : the high clustering property in micro - topology ( high average gathering coefficient ), the obvious mapping relation between the topological struture and the content in micro - level 、 linear irrelevant between the degree distribution of network nodes and the relative degree distribution of contents etc. then after analysis the topology of the complex network and the network modeling, the muti - scale determinism is proposed, especially for the information network a web evolvement model ( prcp model ) that fused the node authority and the node correlation is proposed. the model deduction, evolving learning verification and large scale experiment proof indicate that the model can explain the micro - topology centralizing phenomena, can imitate the mapping relation between the network connecting distribution and network content relative distribution and also can predict the mapping relation between the topology clustering and content clustering

    本文在詳細觀察了web網路的拓撲結構特徵以及拓撲結構與內容分佈相互關系的基礎上,以信息網路的理連接拓撲結構與節點內容相關度分佈之間的相互關系為線,從網路特徵、網路建模、社區分析及相關應用方面問題進行了深入細致地探討:首先在驗證了前人提出的web網路拓撲結構特徵基礎上,進一步發現了信息網路所具有的一些新特徵: 1 )網路微觀顆粒度的拓撲結構聚團與內容聚團存在的映射關系,具體包括節點之間的理連邊概率與節點之間的內容相關度成指數比例關系、節點形成三角形拓撲結構的概率與節點內容相關緊密程度之間同樣具有一種指數比例關系; 2 )網路節點連接度整體分佈與節點內容相關度整體分佈是線性關的; 3 )網路微觀拓撲結構中的存在很強的集聚性(平均聚團系數很高) 。
  3. The recombinants were constructed by transforming ppic9 a - xynb into p. pastoris gs115. the assay results revealed that the xylanase gene xynb was overexpressed and secreted effectually in p. pastoris. in 3l fermentor the expression level of xylanase xynba exceeded 1200iu / ml and the expressed xylanase had normal bioactivity. the molecule weight of xynba was determined as about 31kd which is higher than 23kd of original enzyme xynb from streptomyces olivaceoviridis a1. xynbb was gotten by deglycasylation of xynba, whose molecule weight returned to 23kd. we comparised the enzymatic properties of xynba expressed in p. pastoris, xynbb deglycasylated from xynba and xynb produced from streptomyces olivaceoviridis al : there was little difference among the three enzymes on optimal ph, the optimal ph of xynb and xynba were both 5. 2, the optimal ph of xynbb was 5. 0 ; the optimal temperature of xynb and xynba were both 60 c, while the optimal temperature of xynbb was 50 ? ; because of glycosylation the thermal stability of xynba was better than xynb and xynbb ; the specific activity of xynba and xynbb were 883. 88iu / mg and 832. 5hu / mg respectively, which were both lower than 2814. 45iu / mg of xynb ; the km values of xynb and xynba were similar to each other which were 21. 56 ( g / kg ) and 20. 87 ( g / kg ), while the km value of xynbb was 27. 10 ( g / kg ) ; the fmax of xynba and xynbb were 4568umol / mg. min and 5329umol / mg. min respectively which were lower than 27623 umol / mg. min of xynb ; additionally all of the three enzymes did not display cellulase activity. they all had well resistance to pepsion and trypsin, and were not sensitive to metal iron, surface active agent and chelating agent. the analysis of different xylans enzymatic hydrolysate revealed : by xynba, that the main constitutions of enzymatic hydrolysate of birch wood xylans were xylotriose and xyloquaiose, which account for 68. 43 % and 16. 50 % respectively, additionally there was 11. 79 % of xylobiose ; the main constitutions of enzymatic hydrolysate of corncobs xylans were xylobiose and xylotriose, which account for 81. 78 % and 11. 55 %. the result indicated that this xylanase was a kind of 1, 4 - b - d - xylanohydrolase and was fit to used in industrial procession of xylooligosacc harides

    進一步對xynba進行了脫糖基化處理得到xynbb ,其分子量恢復到23kd ,證xynba是糖基化蛋白。通過對畢赤酵母重組表達的木聚糖酶xynba 、脫糖基化的木聚糖酶xynbb以及橄欖綠鏈黴菌a1所產原酶xynb之間酶學性質的比較發現:三種酶的最適ph差異不大, xynb和xynba均為5 . 2 , xynbb為5 . 0 ; xynb和xynba的最適溫度均為60 , xynbb降為50 :在耐熱性上, xynba由於糖基化作用熱穩定性高於未糖基化的xynb和xynbb ; xynba和xynbb的比活性分別為883 . 88iu mg和832 . 51iu mg ,低於原酶的比活2814 . 45iu mg ; xynb和xynba的km值相當,分別為21 . 56 ( g kg )和20 . 87 ( g kg ) ,而xynbb的km值較大為27 . 10 ( g kg ) ; xynba和xynbb的vmax相差不大,分別為4568 mol mg ? min和5329 mol mg ? min ,低於xynb的27623 mol mg ? min此外三種酶均纖維素酶活性,對胃蛋白酶和胰蛋白酶有很好的抗性,且對作用環境中的各種離子、表面活性劑、螯合劑不敏感。通過對不同木聚糖的酶解產的糖份分析發現:以樺木木聚糖為底時,酶解產要為木三糖和木四糖,含量分別為68 . 43和16 . 50 ,另外還含有11 . 79的木二糖;以玉米芯木聚糖為底時,酶解產要為木二糖和木三糖,含量分別為81 . 78和11 . 55 。
  4. This study was conducted to examine the interrelationship of 10 seed vigor traits in 12 wheat genotypes through variance, co - variance and path coefficient analysis, to determine broad - sense heritability, and to estimate genetic advance under selection. the genotypes showed significant difference for all traits, except for percentage of normal seedling. genetic correlation between conversion efficiency of seed reserve, electrical conductivity with other traits were not significant, showed that selection for any of them might be possible without hampering any other traits. however path coefficient analysis indicated that conversion efficiency of seed reserve, seed reserve utilization ratio have strong direct effect in affecting seedling weight, and that mean germination time has significantly negatively correlated in affecting gi. moderate to high estimates of broad - sense heritability, genetic coefficient of variation and expected genetic advance were obtained for electrical conductivity, germination index, mean germination time, seed dry weigh, seedling dry weigh, seed reserve depletion ratio indicating the possibility for improving these traits

    本研究利用12個普通小麥品種對10個種子活力性狀的遺傳變異和相關研究,表除正常幼苗百分率外,其餘種子活力性狀在品種間均存在著的差異.種子貯藏質轉換效率、電導率兩個性狀間及與其它性狀均著的遺傳相關,因此對他們的選擇不會影響到其它性狀.通徑分析表幼苗干重要取決于種子貯藏質轉換效率、種子貯藏質利用速率;發芽指數要由平均發芽時間決定.電導率、發芽勢、幼苗干重、種子干重、發芽指數、種子貯藏質消耗比率6個性狀表現中到高的遺傳力、遺傳變異系數和相對遺傳進展,指通過遺傳育種手段改良這些性狀是可能的
  5. The result of experimentation on coupling effect of water and fertilizers on spring corn in the three gorges reservoir area indicate that water stresslead the effect low of highness and lai, and the most effect is made in shooting stage ; it has a significant positive correlation between the yield of corn and biomass, and hasn ' t none significant positive correlation between the yield of corn and the weight of roots ; the coupling effect of water and n is significant, but the coupling effect of water and k is not significant, the maximum yield of corn condition fitting - water and medium n, corn absorbs n has a threshold value during the growth, and using superfluous n is able to prick up soil drought and crop drought ; water is the leading factor which effects the yield of corn, next is n and k

    摘要三峽庫區春玉米盆栽水肥耦合試驗研究結果表,水分脅迫導致玉米株高和葉面積指數降低,以拔節期受到影響最大;玉米產量與生量呈著正相關關系,產量與根重著正相關關系;水氮耦合效應著,適宜水分和中氮處理下玉米的產量最高,玉米生長發育對氮肥的吸收存在一定的閾值,過多施用氮肥會加劇土壤乾旱和作乾旱,水和鉀耦合效應對玉米產量影響不著;水分是影響玉米產量的導因素,其次是氮效應和鉀效應。
  6. In addition, the inability of offenders to alter the identity of a vehicle and sell it as legitimate significantly reduces the scale of their market and potential returns, as would - be purchasers of stolen goods are deterred by wovm

    此外,犯罪者法變造汽車的身分與合法銷贓,地減少他們的市場規模,因為想購買贓的買會受到wovm的嚇阻而打消念頭。
  7. Abstract : biological invasions are a continuous feature of a non - equilibrium world, ever more so as a result of accidental and deliberate introductions by mankind. while many of these introductions are apparently harmless, others have significant consequences for organisms native to the invaded range, and entire communities may be affected. here we provide a survey of common models of range expansion, and outline the consequences these models have for patterns in genetic diversity and population structure. we describe how patterns of genetic diversity at a range of markers can be used to infer invasion routes, and to reveal the roles of selection and drift in shaping population genetic patterns that accompany range expansion. we summarise a growing range of population genetic techniques that allow large changes in population size ( bottlenecks and population expansions ) to be inferred over a range of timescales. finally, we illustrate some of the approaches described using data for a suite of invasions by oak gallwasps ( hymenoptera, cynipidae, cynipini ) in europe. we show that over timescales ranging from 500 10000 years, allele frequency data for polymorphic allozymes reveal ( a ) a consistent loss of genetic diversity along invasion routes, confirming the role of glacial refugia as centres of genetic diversity over these timescales, and ( b ) that populations in the invaded range are more subdivided genetically than those in the native range of each species. this spatial variation in population structure may be the result of variation in the patchiness of resources exploited by gallwasps, particularly host oak plants

    文摘:生入侵是不均衡世界的一個永恆話題,尤其是當人類有意或意地引入種后.很多引入然是害的,但另外一些則有著嚴重的後果,會給入侵地的生以至於整個生群落造成影響.本文總結了分佈區擴張的常見模式,概述了它們對遺傳多樣性和種群結構式樣所造成的影響.描述了如何根據以一批遺傳標記所得到的遺傳多樣性式樣來推斷入侵途徑,來揭示伴隨擴張選擇和漂變在形成種群遺傳樣式中的作用.本文對日益增多的群體遺傳學方法進行了總結,這些技術可以用來在不同的時間尺度上推斷種群規模所發生的巨大變化(瓶頸效應及種群擴張) .最後,我們以歐洲櫟癭蜂(膜翅目,癭蜂科,癭蜂族)一系列入侵的數據為例對一些方法進行了說.從500 10000年的時間尺度上,多態的等位酶位點上等位基因頻率的數據表: 1 )遺傳多樣性沿入侵路線呈不斷下降的趨勢,支持了冰河期避難所作為遺傳多樣性中心的作用; 2 )入侵地區的種群與該種原產地的種群相比,遺傳上的分化更為強烈.這種種群結構在空間上的變異可能是被櫟癭蜂開發的資源尤其是櫟樹寄在斑塊上出現變異的反映
  8. N sources ( including organic and inorganic n tested ) and c sources tested could restrain methane oxidation. cellulose inhibited methane oxidation most weakly while the high concentration of methanol and glucose did dramatically, but the proper concentration of methanol could stimulate soil methane oxidation sharply. in the middle process of methane oxidation, addition of glucose could restrain methane oxidation shortly but the inhibition could be relieved about 5 days later when supplied again with enough oxygen

    土壤微生是甲烷氧化的要生類群,含水量對土壤甲烷氧化活性有影響,過高或過低對甲烷氧化均具有抑制作用;氮源(包括有機和機氮源)對甲烷氧化均有抑制作用;不同碳源對甲烷氧化的影響各異,纖維素對甲烷氧化抑制作用最小,而高濃度的甲醇、葡萄糖則對甲烷氧化具有強烈抑制作用;而適當濃度的甲醇可極大促進土壤對甲烷的氧化:在甲烷氧化過程中加入葡萄糖能迅速抑制甲烷氧化;在加入葡萄糖的同時保持瓶中充足的氧氣,則這種抑制作用可以在重新培養一定時間后得到解除。
  9. The physiological reaction of c. junos under iron stress in field experiments, c. junos manifested itself as tolerant to iron stress. no chlorosis symptom was not found in its leaves when it was grown in a soil with ph 7. 8. in contrast, severe chlorosis was found in the control plant p. trifoliata grown under the same soil conditions, and leaf chlorophyll content as an indicator for the degree of fe deficiency in p. trifoliata was much lower than in c. junos

    要的研究結果如下: 1 :鐵脅迫下香橙的生理反應研究香橙在田間實驗中表現耐缺鐵,在ph7 . 8的土壤中生長正常,葉片任何缺鐵癥狀;但對照植枳在同樣土壤條件下卻表現出的缺鐵癥狀,作為缺鐵程度指標的葉片葉綠素含量極著低於香橙。
  10. Article 7 where the price used by the taxpayer in selling goods or taxable services is obviously low and witho ut proper justification, the sales amount shall be determined by the competent tax authorities

    第七條納稅人銷售貨或者應稅勞務的價格偏低並正當理由的,由管稅務機關核定其銷售額。
  11. However, volatiles from the same treatment plants of chinese cabbage cultivars or common cabbage cultivars were no difference for adult females. ( 3 ) the females of d. semiclausum reared on radish were tested in the oviposotion selection of d. semiclausum between chinese cabbage and common cabbage. when d. semiclausum wasps were provided with equal numbers of larvae of p. xylostella, the number of hosts parasitized on chinese cabbage was more than on common cabbage

    ( 3 )以蘿卜為寄飼養的半閉彎尾姬蜂,對白菜、甘藍不同寄上寄幼蟲的產卵選擇性試驗結果表,當寄幼蟲的密度相同時,該蜂著嗜好寄生白菜上的小菜蛾幼蟲,而對白菜早熟五號、夏豐兩個品種間以及甘藍蘇晨一號、京豐一號兩個品種間小菜蛾幼蟲的寄生率著差異。
  12. The genomics dna of the transformants was extracted and assayed by pcr with nptii primer camv35 / cp primer and the results indicated that the chloroplast shsp gene has been integrated into the genomics of the tomato. then the transgenic tomato were exposed to low temperature ( in winter, on natural condition, the top temperature was 15 ? and the lowest temperature was 5 and a set of physiology parameters were measured after 6 weeks. the results were shown as follows : 1 ) effect on growth height of the transgenic tomato and the control plants after 6 weeks at low temperature showed that the transformants had been grown faster than the control. in addition, the leaves of the control plants appeared to be much reder than the transgenic tomato, and the change were obvious followed by far from the treated time at low temperature, which suggested that the constituently expression of the chloroplast shsp had some protective fountions to the tomato at low temperature

    提取轉基因番茄基因組dna ,分別以npt和35s cp引對其進行pcr分析,結果表葉綠體shsp基因已整合進番茄基因組中;對轉基因番茄進行低溫處理(冬季,自然條件下(加熱的溫室) ,白天最高溫度15 ,夜間最低溫度5 ) ,生長6周后,檢測轉基因番茄的系列生理指標,要結果如下: 1 )生長勢:測量轉基因番茄與對照(未轉基因番茄)的株高,結果示轉基因植株生長快于對照,且從外觀上看到對照葉片發紅程度遠大於轉基因植株,隨著低溫時間延長,對比更加,說葉綠體shsp的組成性表達在低溫下對番茄具有一定的保護作用。
  13. At the same clay content, the properties of acr / mmt / pvc composites were superior to those of pvc and acr, mmt mixture prepared by means of melt mixing. it is because the montmorillonite was dispersed homogeneously in the composites with nano - dimension. the apparent kinetics of the polymerization process was firstly studied by conventional gravimetric methods in this thesis

    還現發在蒙脫土加入量相同的情況下,採用復合進行共混的pvc樹脂,其力學性能要好於採用熔融共混直接制備的聚氯乙烯/蒙脫土復合材料,這要得益於機蒙脫土acr復合中就已經呈納米級分散,其在pvc中的分散狀態要比熔融共混均勻的多。
分享友人