無罪或有罪 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wúzuìhuòyǒuzuì]
無罪或有罪
英文
innocence or guiltiness-
In criminal law appropriation or taking for oneself what one is not entitled to do is criminal.
在刑法中盜用或將其無權享有的東西佔為己有是犯罪行為。If the judge could n ' t exclude the possibility of existence of reasonably adverse fact, in another words, he could n ' t come to the state of good faith, he will pronounce the defendant " not guilty ". in order to find facts of cases and restrict judges " subjectivity and abuse of power, doctrine of discretional evaluation of evidence has inherent and systematic restrictions : the base of judgment is evidences in adversary proceeding ; judges should conform to logic and experiences ; judges must come to the state of " good faith "
「排除合理懷疑」要求充分排除合理的反對事實存在的可能性，並本著誠實的判斷認為犯罪事實存在，才達到被告人有罪的內心確信，從而作出有罪事實的認定；如果法官不能充分排除合理的反對事實存在的可能性，或者不能依靠內心真誠的判斷來排除合理的疑問，就是未達到有罪的內心確信，應當作出被告人無罪的判決。The current public prosecution mode in our country took shape from the past whole case - examine mode in the base of the thinking to get ride of the drawbacks in the past. in practice, it has not only become effective and cause out a lot of new defaults, for example, the definition of the main evidence is not clear, the transfer range of the case files is unclear and the stipulate of the examine consequence is not enough. in order to reform and perfect the current public prosecution mode, we should regard the theory of the public prosecution as guide, combine our country ' s conditions, on methodology jump out of the circle relatively drawing lessons from the past, on the procedural theory, change the idea that the forejudge caused from the substantive examination and clarify the objective fact the current public prosecution include the essential substantive examination, in practice regard legitimacy, rationality and flexibility as the principle of law enforcement before the law to revise, in legislation define the concept of the main evidence clearly, add the regulation to dispatch the examine judge and the trial judge, regulate the treatment methods after examination and revise some rules about the summary procedure
以公訴審查制度的訴訟理念為指導，結合我國的國情，對現行公訴審查模式的改革和完善，在方法論上跳出以往比較借鑒的圈子；在訴訟理念上改變過去庭審法官預斷必然緣于實體性審查的觀念，以澄清現行公訴審查模式包括必要的實體審的客觀事實；在實踐中以合法性、合理性和靈活性作為立法修改前的執法原則；在立法上明確界定主要證據的范圍是對證明犯罪是否成立起主要作用或有重要影響的證據，其中既包括有罪證據也包括無罪證據，增加規定公訴審查法官與正式庭審法官分立制度，補充規定對公訴審查后開庭審理之外的其它情況的處理方法以及對於人民法院在審理過程中發現不宜適用簡易程序的，取消原刑訴法應當按照一般公訴案件適用的普通審判程序重新審理的規定，改為由審理該案件的獨任審判員以外的審判員重新組成合議庭對該案件進行重新審理等。All the celebrated persons of that period, from alexander and napoleon to madame de stal, foty, schelling, fichte, chateaubriand, and so on, receive the severest criticism at their hands, and are acquitted or condemned according as they worked for progress or for
當時所有聞名的人物，從亞歷山大和拿破崙到斯塔埃爾夫人福蒂謝林費希特謝多勃良以及和其他一些人物都遭受到史學家們的嚴正的審判，並視他們是否有助於進步或反動而宣告無罪或加以譴責。Will you be innocent or guilty on judgment day
您將是無辜或有罪的在評斷天嗎Without the evidence lonsdale and his associates could have got off either scot-free or with a minor sentence.
如果沒有這種證據，朗斯代爾和他的同夥就會無罪開釋，或判刑極輕。Procedural defense is a new kind of modern defense. it does not refer to the substantial defense against the prosecution, nor does it refer to presenting evidence and reasons to prove the innocence of the accused, the pettiness of his crime and the need for a mitigated punishment or exemption from criminal responsibility. in fact, the procedural defense directly aims at the procedures of the special organs by pointing out and proving their procedural irregularities that may result in the exclusion of the prosecutive evidence, or even may result in the termination of the whole prosecution in the interests of the accused
程序性辯護是現代刑事辯護的一種新的類型，它不是針對檢控方的控訴內容，也不是提出證據和理由證明被追訴人無罪、罪輕或者應當減輕、免除其刑事責任，它直接針對刑事訴訟專門機關的訴訟程序，希望通過指出和證明追訴機關程序違法而使對辯方不利的證據被排除，或者違法程序被宣告無效甚至整個追訴程序被依法終結，從而達到有利於被追訴人的目的。Women, more especially, - in the continually recurring trials of wounded, wasted, wronged, misplaced, or erring and sinful passion, - or with the dreary burden of a heart unyielded, because unvalued and unsought, - came to hester s cottage, demanding why they were so wretched, and what the remedy ! hester comforted and counselled them, as best she might
尤其是婦女們，因為她們會不斷經受感情的考驗：受傷害被濫用遭委屈被玩弄入歧途有罪過，或是因為不受重視和未被追求而無所寄託的心靈的憂郁的負擔，而來到海絲特的茅屋，詢問她們為什麼這么凄苦，要如何才能得到解脫！O lord, heavenly king, comforter, spirit of truth, have compassion and mercy on thy sinful servant and pardon my unworthiness, and forgive me all the sins that i humanly committed today, and not only humanly but even worse than a beast - my voluntary sins, known and unknown, from my youth and from evil suggestions, and from my brazenness, and from boredom
主，天上的君王，護慰者，真理之靈，求你同情並憐憫你有罪的僕役，原諒我的不配，並寬恕我今天所犯的一切人性的過犯，甚至不止出於人性的惡習，而是比禽獸更卑劣的罪孽或有意或無意，自知或不自知，出於我的幼稚或來自魔鬼的教唆，出自鹵莽及出自懈惰。The right of evidential investigation of lawyers in criminal proceedings means the lawyers can meet the suspects or the accused, read the files, and investigate evidence to discover and acquire all kinds of relative evidential materials to prove that the suspects or accused are innocent or only commit lighter crimes, or the criminal liabilities upon them shall be abated or exempted, thus, the legal interests of the suspects and accused are protected
刑事訴訟中律師調查取證權是指律師接受刑事案件當事人的委託，採取會見、閱卷、調查等方法，發現和取得與案件有關的各種證據材料，證明犯罪嫌疑人、被告人無罪、罪輕、或者減輕、免除刑事責任，維護其合法權益。律師的調查取證權在性質上是舉證責任，控訴方的調查取證權性質上是證明責任。In the course of investigation, investigating personnel not only have to gather evidence to prove the suspect guilty, but also have to give attention to evidence that prove his innocence or mitigate his punishment. thirdly, the attorneys right to participate in legal proceedings is fully protected
二是證據搜集全面、真實；偵查人員在偵查過程中，不僅要搜集犯罪嫌疑人的有罪證據，也要注意搜集犯罪嫌疑人無罪或減輕處罰的證據；三是充分保障律師訴訟參與權。Suppose someone wrongs us, accuses us of something that we have not done, or deprives us of something that we rightfully deserve, then we need a lawyer to defend for us because we do not know much about the law. he is an expert and can argue for us, then we need an attorney. they should be the ones who defend the weak and help ignorant or oppressed people
比方說，有人誤會我們，或控告我們莫須有的罪名，或剝奪我們應有的權利，正因為我們對法律所知有限，所以才聘請律師為我們辯護，由於法律是律師的專長，他們可以幫我們辯護，所以才需要律師，而律師也應該替弱勢無知，或被壓迫的人打抱不平才是。Subject to provisions of the act but without prejudice to any indemnity to which a director may otherwise be entitled, every director or other officer or auditor of the company shall be indemnified out of the assets of the company against liability incurred by him in defending any proceedings, whether civil or criminal, in which judgment is given in his favor or in which he is acquitted or in connection with any application in which relief is granted to him by the court from liability for negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust in relation to the affairs of the company
根據法案的規定? ?但該條款對于任何一位公司董事（或領導，見後面解釋）可能以其他方式應獲得的賠償沒有任何偏見（見後面解釋） ? ?每一位公司的董事或其他主管人員或審計員，對於他進行訴訟辯護中? ?無論是民事訴訟，還是刑事訴訟? ?所帶來的債務，應以公司的資產進行賠償，只要該訴訟的判決為此人勝訴或被判無罪，或此人與任何被法庭判定他免於承擔與公司事務有關的任何瀆職、違約、失職或違反信託義務等責任的申請有關。The text of this paper discusses the crime objects of embezzlement from four aspects : chapter i : provisions of ancient and modem criminal law to embezzlement crime. this part introduce the provisions regarding embezzlement crime in chinese past dynasties, putting focus on investigating the provisions regarding crime objects of embezzlement. the earliest provisions about embezzlement in china appeared in the warring states, and oin dynasty had some relevant rules. while tang dynasty, which stood at the height of power and splendor for political and economic development in feudalism society, prescribed more detailed embezzlement crime and gave a definite classification to the crime objectives. the objectives of crime stipulated in tang dynasty law consist of commissioned property, loaned property, lost property and hidden property generally
筆者認為，不動產可以成為侵占罪對象;對于種類物能否成為侵占罪的犯罪對象應該具體分析;無形物可以成為侵占罪對象;知識產品不能成為侵占罪的對象;違禁物和贓物不宜成為侵占罪的犯罪對象。 「遺忘物」和「遺失物」二者不能等同，遺失物不是侵占罪的犯罪對象，埋藏物既包括私人所有的埋藏物，也包括屬于國家或集體所有的埋藏物。文章在最後指出，應用「遺失物」取代「遺忘物」 ;應將脫離他人持有的財物作為侵占罪的犯罪對象。Article 89 with respect to a criminal case which has been filed, the public security organ shall carry out investigation, collecting and obtaining evidence to prove the criminal suspect guilty or innocent or to prove the crime to be minor or grave
第八十九條公安機關對已經立案的刑事案件，應當進行偵查，收集、調取犯罪嫌疑人有罪或者無罪、罪輕或者罪重的證據材料。Firstly, with regard to the term " clearly knowing the man who is innocent hut letting him be prosecuted " refers to registering and investigating someone, adopting criminal compulsory measures for him even initiating a public prosecution without or shortage of any facts or evidence in order to reach the goal to investigate his criminal responsibility
首先，關于「對明知是無罪的人而使他受追訴」 ，是指在沒有或缺少事實和證據的基礎上對無罪的人進行立案偵查、採取刑事強制措施、提起公訴以及進行審判等，以達到追究其刑事責任的目的。Individuals applying to perform alternative service must not currently be involved in court cases relating to or have previous convictions for any of the crimes specified as preventing application to perform the category of alternative service for which application has been made this restriction shall not apply in the case of persons convicted of crimes as juveniles, persons who committed crimes out of negligence, or persons who have had their sentence suspended
役男須無各類役別需用機關所定因犯罪於法院審理中或經判決有罪確定，不予許可其申請服替代役或或限制其所服替代役類役別條件者但少年犯罪過失犯或受緩刑之宣告而未經撤銷者，不在此限。The former iraqi leader was defiant in the baghdad courtroom today monday, refusing to state his name or enter a plea of innocence or guilt
這名伊拉克前領導人星期一在巴格達的法庭上採取了抗拒態度，拒絕說出自己的名字，也拒絕作無罪或有罪的申訴。The former iraqi leader was defiant in the baghdad courtroom today ( monday ), refusing to state his name or enter a plea of innocence or guilt
這名伊拉克前領導人星期一在巴格達的法庭上採取了抗拒態度，拒絕說出自己的名字，也拒絕作無罪或有罪的申訴。The article does n ' t inprove the point of view that the absense of factual identity can be maked up by other person ' s actions. however, the article firmly belives that, at the case of crime with identity, the person no identity, no matter factual identity or legal identity, can not be perpetrator, not be indirect perpetrator by making use of actions of the persson with identity either
學界多認為自然身份的缺陷可經由他人而彌補，對此，筆者進行了批駁，並在考察強奸罪、墮胎罪、殺害尊親屬罪、傳播性病罪等個罪的基礎上提出，只要是身份犯，無論是自然身份或法定身份，無身份者既不能構成直接正犯，亦不能經由有身份者的參與而成立間接正犯。分享友人