熱導率導熱性 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [rèdǎolǜdǎorèxìng]
熱導率導熱性
英文
thermal conductivity-
In heterogeneous anisotropic materials the heat flow vector and conductivity are more complex.
在各向異性的非均質材料中,熱流向量和熱導率很復雜。Another problem in the determination of a good representative value of the conductivity for a given rock type arises from the heterogeneity of the material.
測取給定巖類具有良好代表性熱導率數據的另一個問題是材料的不均勻性。Ionic liquids are extensively studied in areas of chemical synthesis, separation technology, electrochemistry and material processing due to their unique properties such as high electrical conductivity, high thermal stability, low measurable vapor pressure and incombustibility
摘要由於離子液體具有電導率高、熱穩定性好、蒸氣壓低、不燃燒等優良性質,越來越多地應用於有機合成、分離、電化學和材料加工等領域。The microstructure in this system shows randomly oriented fine plate - shaped grains with multi - layered structure. the fine grains randomly oriented ( strong grain boundary scattering ) and pores in these sintered samples could decrease the electrical conductivity. however, on the other hand, the fine grains randomly oriented and pores could lead to a dramatic decrease in the thermal conductivity
燒結樣品的顯微結構由具有多層片狀結構的顆粒組成,材料的顯微結構直接影響到材料的電導率和熱導率,細小顆粒和氣孔的存在會引起電導率的降低,同時也能降低材料的熱導率,優化材料顯微結構是提高材料的熱電性能的關鍵步驟。The filled skutterudite compounds attract aboard attention owing to their high mobilities and relatively large seebeck coefficients in the middle temperature range of 600 - 800k. but their thermal conductivities are very high, so the problem how to decrease their lattice thermal conductivities and improve their zt values becomes a research hotspot
填充式skutterudite化合物由於在中溫領域( 600 800k )具有很高的載流子遷移率和較大的seebeck系數而引起人們的廣泛關注;但其熱導率k較高,因而如何降低晶格熱導率kl ,提高其熱電性能指數zt值已成為研究的熱點。Silicon carbide is becoming the most promising semiconductor material for high temperature, high frequency and high power devices because of its superior properties such as wide band gap, high breakdown field, high electronics saturation drift velocity, and high thermal conductivity
Sic材料由於具有寬禁帶、高臨界擊穿電場、高飽和電子漂移速度、較大的熱導率等優良特性,因此成為製作高溫、高頻、大功率器件的理想半導體材料。Featured by wide band gap, high breakage electric field, high electron mobility, low dielectric constant, strong irradiation proof and excellent chemical stability, silicon carbide ( sic ), viewed as one of the most promising wide band gap semiconductors, is widely utilized in optoelectronic devices, high frequency and large power, high temperature electronic devices
被譽為最有潛力的寬禁帶半導體材料一sic ,因其具有禁帶寬度大、擊穿電場高、熱導率大、電子飽和漂移速度高、介電常數小、抗輻射能力強、良好的化學穩定性等優異的特性,被廣泛地應用於光電器件、高頻大功率、高溫電子器件。The anisotropy of the thermal conductivity is essentially independent of the temperature not up to 200-300 c.
如果溫度不超過200-300,則熱導率的各向異性現象基本上與溫度無關。Zirconium alloys are employed extensively in light water cooled reactors ( lwr ) as the cladding materials of fuel elements and other structural materials because of the low capture cross - section for thermal neutrons, good resistance to water - side corrosion at elevated temperature, adequate mechanical properties and high thermal conductivity
由於鋯的熱中子吸收截面小,並具有優異的耐高溫水腐蝕性能、良好的綜合力學性能和理想的熱導率,因此,鋯合金被用作核電站水冷動力堆核燃料元件的包殼材料和堆芯的其它結構材料。Furthermore, the impacts of the geometric dimensions of the coils, the inlet temperature and the flow velocity of the secondary fluid on the charge / discharge modes were discussed. a comparison of the total freeze - up and the partial freeze - up has also been made
研究了載冷劑進口溫度、流速和盤管材料的熱導率對蓄冰盤管傳熱性能的影響,並對完全凍結方式和不完全凍結方式的結冰和融冰過程作了比較。We give ptr ' s amplitude and phase signal of one dimension based on the theory of ptr, discuss the ptr ' s signal ' s frequency characteristic, and a method for measuring thermal diffusivity of opaque materials is introduced. then, we study on anisotropic materials " thermal conductivity, the temperature field and thermal conductivity tensor of anisotropic materials is theoretically deduced from the theory of ptr, and is proved by the experiment
從光熱輻射理論出發,推導出一維情況下ptr信號的振幅和位相表達式,討論了光熱信號的頻率特性,介紹了一種用ptr技術測量不透明材料熱擴散系數的優化方法;接著研究分析了各向異性介質受調制激光束輻照下產生的光熱信號,在理論上推導出各向異性介質的溫度場以及熱導率張量並給予一定的實驗驗證。Much attention has been paid on pure or doped zirconia thin films because of their high melting point, low heat conductivity, high ionic conductivity and chemical durability. in the case of metal - oxide - semiconductor ( mos ) devices and high - temperature superconductor ( hts ) wires, zirconia epitaxial thin films are promising buffer layers and have been intensely studied in the past two decades
純的或摻雜的氧化鋯薄膜因其高熔點、低熱導率、高離子導電能力和高溫化學穩定性而受到相當的重視,而且氧化鋯外延薄膜在金屬氧化物半導體( mos ) 、高溫超導帶材等領域的應用受到越來越多的關注。Diamond is a remarkable material due to its special crystal structure, which shows high hardness, low friction coefficient, high thermal conductivity, high optical transparency, low permittivity and high band gap etc. cvd diamond films are widely used in mechanical coating, heat sinks, optical window, semiconductor devices and other application fields because of its low price and high performance
金剛石的特殊晶體結構使其成為一種性能優異的功能材料,它具有高硬度、低摩擦系數、高熱導率、高透光率、低介電系數和高禁帶寬度等性質。化學氣相沉積制備金剛石膜成本低、質量高,廣泛應用於工具塗層、熱沉、光學窗口、半導體器件等方面。Abstract : the reliability of the experimental results concerning the thermal conductivity of an argon plasma reported in acta aerodynamica sinica, 1997, 15 ( 4 ) has been discussed
文摘:本文對《空氣動力學學報》 1997年第4期上發表的氬等離子體的熱導率的實驗研究結果的可靠性做了討論。By the numerical results basic physical processes of electrode erosion are investigated, the relations between eroded volume of electrodes and some characteristic parameters of electrode materials such as heat conductance, specific heat, melting point, boiling point and so on were obtained, and erosion - resistant capabilities of copper, tungsten and aluminum were compared
通過計算研究了電極燒蝕過程的基本物理圖象,得到了電極材料燒蝕量與材料熱導率、比熱、熔點、沸點等特性參數的關系,並比較了銅、鎢、鋁三種電極材料的耐燒蝕能力。The micromechanics model of self - consistent scheme is that a particle is embedded in a homogeneous and isotropic medium whose conductivity is the unknown. at infinite distance from the particle a homogeneous boundary condition is prescribed
自洽方法的微觀力學模型是:夾雜相顆粒處于熱導率恰為原復合材料等效熱導率的均勻各向同性介質中,無窮遠處受均勻邊界條件。In this research, nano - structure cosb3 was prepared and its thermoelectric performance figure is better than microm eter structure cosb3
本研究通過晶體結構納米化來降低材料熱導率,提高材料seebeck系數,改善材料熱電性能。In the wrscs, the self - consistent model is used to describe the complex configurations of the particulate composite and the temperature field is solved by weighted residual collocation method with some proper simplifications. this method provides a more efficient way of setting up the algebraic equations corresponding to the governing differential equations. the prediction formula for the effective thermal conductivity of the composite is obtained
權殘自洽方法可以用於描述不同形狀夾雜的復合材料的微觀結構,通過對不同幾何形狀角點做適當的圓弧化處理,採用加權殘值數值計算方法的配點法將求解微分控制方程變為求解線性方程組,進而得到任意形狀夾雜內部的溫度場,建立含不規則形狀夾雜的復合材料有效熱導率的預測公式。Boron nitride ( bn ) is an advanced semiconductor material with outstanding physical and chemical properties, such as high thermal conductivity, outstanding thermal stability, chemical inertness and wide band gap which up to 6. 0ev and hence has the potential for the high - temperature, high - power and radiation resistivity electronic applications
它具有優異的熱穩定性、化學惰性,很高的熱導率,寬達6 . 0ev以上的光學帶隙,非常適用於高溫、大功率、抗輻射等特殊技術領域。Because of its excellent properties, such as large band gap, high thermal conductivity and high breakdown electric field, sic is appropriate for the electronic devices which can operate at extremely high temperatures and high radiation
Sic材料具有禁帶寬、熱導率高、臨界擊穿電場高等特性,特別適合高溫、強輻射等惡劣環境下工作的電子器件製造。分享友人