熱激因子 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [rèjīyīnzi]
熱激因子
英文
heat shock factor-
Driven by the cauliflower mosaic virus ( camv ) 35s promoter, the er - shsp over - expressed constitutively. the growth and the phenotype of transgenic plants can be used for researching the function of er - shsp in improving tomato ' s cold resistance and the er - shsp chaperones function in vivo. after degested by kpnl and xbal enzymes from the pbs - er plasmid, the gene er - shsp - lehsp21. 3 was inserted into the prokii vector to construct an eukaryotic expressing vector
利用基因工程方法，將內質網小分子熱激蛋白基因（ endoplasmicreticulum - locatedsmallheatshockproteingene ， er - shspgene ） - lehsp21 . 3導入到番茄體內，使之在植物體中組成性表達（ constitutiveexpression ）內質網小分子熱激蛋白（ er - shsp ） ，觀察轉基因番茄在低溫條件下的生長和表型反映，研究er - shsp在提高植物耐寒性中的作用，同時為體內研究er - shsp的分子伴侶機制提供依據。Interleukin - 2 is a lymphokine synthesized and secreted primarily by t lymphocyte or t helper lymphocytes that have been activated by stimulation with certin antigens or mitogens. it is one of the important t cell growth factors. because of its key role in immune response, it is always a center in the study of cytokines. compared with human and mammalian, the study of chicken il - 2 is very slowly
白細胞介素- 2 （ interleukin - 2 ， il - 2 ）主要是在促有絲分裂素或特異性抗原刺激下，由t淋巴細胞或t淋巴細胞系產生的一種淋巴因子，是機體主要的t細胞生長因子之一。由於il - 2具有的重要免疫調節功能， il - 2一直是細胞因子研究中的熱點之一。The research, published in the december issue of the american journal of clinical nutrition, shows that lean people on a long - term, low - protein, low - calorie diet or participating in regular endurance exercise training hae lower leels of plasma growth factors and certain hormones linked to cancer risk
發表于《美國臨床營養學雜志》 12月刊的該研究表明，長期低蛋白、低熱量飲食或參加經常性耐力鍛煉的體形較瘦的人們，其與癌癥發生危險性有關的血漿生長因子和某些激素水平較低。Gene engineering is the one of science and technologies which are developing fastly. with the developing of gene - group school and element engineering school, specially " the human beings gene - group plan " having been completed, gene engineering has already developed a new history stage. trans - gene plants and animals, trans - gene foodstuff, gene diagnosis. gene therapy. gene medicine, ects, all these spur the people ' s nerve, and gene engineering becomes the focus. people expect gene engineering to give them the property, health and happiness
基因工程是當前科技發展最為迅速的領域之一，隨著基因組學和分子工程學的發展，特別是「人類基因組計劃」的初步完成，標志著基因工程發展到一個新的歷史階段。轉基因動植物、轉基因食品、基因診斷、基因治療、基因藥物等基因產業的異軍突起，刺激著普通民眾的神經，成為人們關注的熱點。It is the main purpose of this paper to calculate the energy splitting of ground state and excited states induced by thermally assisted quantum tunneling. first, a brief introduction is given for the theoretical and experimental studies on the magnetic macroscopic quantum effects. then, spin tunneling in a uniaxial ferromagnetic particle in transverse magnetic field is converted to a pseudoparticle moving in effective double - well potential with the help of the effective potential description of quantum spin systems developed by ulyanov and zaslavskii. finally using the periodic instanton method we evaluate the transition amplitude, energy shift and prefactor of wkb exponential and the energy splitting of ground state and the tunneling rate for excited states induced by thermally assisted quantum tunneling are obtained
文章首先對磁性宏觀量子效應的理論和實驗方面作了簡單介紹，然後藉助于ulyanov和zaslavskii發展的一種等效勢描述方法，把外磁場沿難磁化軸方向時的自旋隧穿約化成在等效雙勢阱中運動的粒子，利用瞬子方法給出基態能級劈裂，最後利用周期瞬子方法分別計算了隧穿幅、能級移動以及wkb前因子，從而給出由於熱助量子隧穿引起的激發態的隧穿率。Since the magic number 28, which is the first that requires the introduction of a strong spin - orbit interaction belongs to the if2p shell in the nuclear shell model. so the nuclei in the if2p shell have been a research hotspot in nuclear physics. the doubly odd nucleus 64cu which is also in the if2p shell has been the subject of many experimental investigations previously via various type of nuclear reaction such as 64ni ( p, ny ) and its excitation leveles have been already studied to about 8 mev
放射性核素~ （ 64 ） cu是奇奇核，屬於1f 、 2p殼層，而在原子核殼模型中，第一個需要引入強自旋-軌道藕合才能出現的幻數就在1f 、 2p ? ?殼層，因此if 、 zp殼層一直是核物理領域的研究熱點，近三、四十年來使用了各種不同類型核反應例如『 4ni … ， fly ）等反應，對『 ll激發態性質進行了廣泛的研究，其激發能級已到了smev左右。Both the mature genes of gloshedobin and gussurobin were cloned into the vector pet - 32a ( + ), strain bl21 ( de3 ), to study their expression in prokaryotic cell. the gene was expressed under t7 promoter with a fusion protein partner of thx. tag and a 6x his. tag at its n - terminal. having been induced by iptg for 4 hours, the recombinant enzyme was examined in the cytoplasm by sds - page analysis
將大連蛇島蝮蛇和長白山白眉蝮蛇毒類凝血酶基因分別克隆到大腸桿菌表達載體pet - 32 （ a ） +中，在t7啟動子下表達出融合蛋白，融合部分為硫氧還蛋白，位於類凝血酶基因上游，並在其n端帶6xhistag標簽以利於表達產物的分離純化，經熱激轉化至宿主菌bl21 （ de3 ）中， iptg誘導斗小時后收獲菌體。The results can be summarized into the following aspects : molecular dynamics study of liquid - vapor interface shows that the planar liquid - vapor interface at macroscopic level is in fact a wavy surface fluctuating with time, and the length scale of the fluctuating region of the wavy surface is the thickness of the liquid - vapor interface. with speckle laser visualized experiment, the fluctuation of the interface can be verified qualitatively. moreover, md simulations indicate that in the liquid - vapor equilibrium system, there exists a local non - equilibrium region near the interface
主要研究成果歸納如下：對汽液界面進行了分子動力學研究，揭示出宏觀尺度的平界面在分子尺度上是隨時間起伏漲落的曲分界面，分界面的漲落區域就是汽液界面的厚度，相應的激光散斑實驗也定性地證明了界面漲落區的存在；研究還發現在汽液平衡體系中，界面附近存在局域熱非平衡區域，並指出了其可能的原因及影響。The results indicate that for the same pump intensity, the temperature and thermal stress distribution in the disk are not only related with the medium ' s geometry and the special distribution of pump intensity but also related with the fill factor of pump area
結果表明，在相同的抽運功率密度下，激光介質中的溫度分佈和熱應力分佈不僅與激光介質幾何構型及抽運光空間分佈有關，還與抽運光斑在介質表面的填充因子密切相關。Abc transporter, the elongation factors ( ef - tu ) and the other enzymes involved electron transduction and metabolism. finally, comparing long - termed salt stress with transient salt shock, there are 12 proteins induced in common, which means different stress regulatory mechanisms are inextricably linked to each other
應用maldi - tof ms分析，已初步確定25個誘導蛋白的功能，其中包括親和溶質脯氨酸合成必需的酶、 abc轉運蛋白、熱激蛋白（ hsp60 ） 、 dnak及蛋白合成的伸長因子ef - tu 、與代謝途徑、信號傳導和電子傳遞系統有關的酶。The main factors which affect qw ld thermal characteristics
影響量子阱激光器熱特性的主要因素3 ) effect on chlorophyll contents the chlorophyll is the important pigment for the photosynthesis of plants. the measurement results showed that the chlorophyll contents in transgenic tomato were highter than that of the control, which indicated the damage extent that the chlorophyll in transformants suffered was down to that of the control plants at low temperature
3 ）葉綠素含量的測定： chla是植物進行光合作用的重要色素，少數chla為光合作用中心色葉綠體小分子熱激蛋臼基因導入番茄的研究素； cib作為捕光色素參與光合作用。Progress on research of heat shock transcription factors
熱激因子研究進展The prediction of disastrous space weather is a hot topi c among solar - terrestrial physics and high technological fields. we propose that the future forecasting of the physical conditions that the violent solar disturb ance causes at the earth by propagating in solar wind depends heavily on the num erical method. this paper analyses the existing problems we are facing in the num erical prediction of disastrous disturbance events in solar - terrestrial space, an d then gives some suggestions for future study. for such a purpose, a six step sol ution method is developed to deal with one - dimensional symmetric interplanetary shock dynamics. it should be point out that that initialization of fully self - con sistent 3 - d mhd codes considering the solar - interplanetary - geomagnetic coupled r elations with initial - boundary values at 1r of the global output of solar pl asma and magnetic field using available solar observations is an essential requi rement in space weather operational codes for forecasting purposes
空間災害性天氣的預報是日地物理學界及高科技領域的熱門話題.未來預測太陽劇烈擾動所造成的行星際風暴到達地球空間的狀態勢必藉助于數值方法.淺析了空間災害性擾動事件數值預報存在的問題及未來設想，針對這一目的對一維球對稱問題提出了處理行星際激波的6步求解方法，指出未來空間災害性擾動事件預報模式應是一個基於三維的以真實太陽風為背景自洽建立起來的、以太陽等離子體輸出及磁場全球結構為初邊值、太陽、行星際、地磁因果耦合模式It is widely accepted that zno is one of the most promising materials for producing an ultraviolet laser at room temperature due to its wide direct band gap ( eg = 3. 3ev ) and large excitonic binding energy of 60 mev, which was testified by the results of optically pumped stimulated emission and lasing from zno thin films
氧化鋅作為一種寬帶隙半導體（ 3 . 3ev ） ，激子束縛能大（ 60mev ） ，在室溫下容易獲得強的激子發射，而且可能成為紫外激光的重要材料。因此，對氧化鋅的研究已成為繼gan之後寬帶隙半導體研究的又一熱點。But the absorption efficiency, stokes efficiency, quantum efficiency and the superposition efficiency between pump mode and cavity mode is less than one respectively, so the local heat absorption of the crystal is quite strong, and its thermal effect is quite obvious. two measures were taken
但是，由於量子效率小於1 ，斯托克斯頻移，泵浦光與基模的非完美空間重疊以及激光晶體的偏振吸收等因素積聚在晶體內的熱量隨泵浦輻射而變化，出現更為復雜和明顯的熱透鏡效應。Transcription of the small heat shock protein genes in tomato anthers
小分子熱激蛋白基因在番茄花藥中的轉錄Chapter 3 investigates the capacity improvement in cdma multi - cellular system with base - station smart antenna. we consider the effects of multipath interference, thermal noise, path loss, processing gain and voice activity factor. and introduces multiuser detection combined with smart antenna
考慮了多徑干擾、熱噪聲、路徑損耗、處理增益和語音激活因子的影響；並介紹了與智能天線技術相結合的多用戶檢測技術。Hsf1 and hsp in protection of working memory during chronic emotional stress
熱休克因子1及熱休克蛋白對慢性心理應激鼠工作記憶的保護作用分享友人