熱解曲線 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [rèjiěqūxiàn]
熱解曲線
英文
thermogram-
The results indicated that the dimension, shape and purity of base material could meet the functional demand of solid lubricant ; the thermal decomposition temperature of ptfe resin exceeds 400 c, but organic and inorganic packing filler added in ptfe made the water absorption rate of composite material increased, melting temperature and decomposition temperature decreased, in the meanwhile oxidative decomposition reaction was accompanied ; polar groups such as c = o, c - o - c and so on in the carbon fiber surface is advantageous to increase compatibility with other components and interlayer shearing strength ; uniform design experimental method could help to find the relationship between formula and frictional property by relatively small tests. the developing trend of each formula ' s friction coefficient could be showed by fitting curve ; the friction coefficient with no copper powder or graphite in formula was relatively big. this fact showed that copper powder and graphite should be used cooperatively ; it was found that when the ratio of copper powder to graphite by weight is 15 : 60, 30 : 30 - 40 and 60 : 15 - 30 respectively, the friction coefficient was relatively small. the degree of crystallinity of pure ptfe reached maximum by air cooling and the abrasion loss also reached maximum among three ones ; at the same time, the abrasion loss of solid lubricant sample was also the biggest among three ones ; when solid lubricant matched with 45 # steel axle or gcrl5 steel axle, lubricant transfer film could be formed on metal surface, thus direct contact between the surface of metal friction pair rings was reduced. their working life was elongated extremely ; there was mainly much graphite, a little ptff, moo3, feso4, cus and so on in lubricant transfer film
試驗結果表明：所選原料的尺寸、形狀及純度可滿足固體潤滑劑的性能要求；聚四氟乙烯樹脂熱分解溫度超過400 ，但在ptfe中加入無機填料會使復合材料吸水率提高，熔融溫度及分解溫度降低，且伴有氧化分解反應；碳纖維表面含有c = o及c - o - c等極性基團，有利於提高其與其它組分的相容性，提高層間剪切強度；均勻設計試驗方法能夠用較少的試驗次數找出配方與摩擦性能間的關系，擬合曲線基本能表示各配方的摩擦系數發展趨勢；配方中不加銅粉或不加石墨，其摩擦系數均較高，說明銅粉和石墨應該配合使用；當銅粉15份、石墨60份時，銅粉30份、石墨30 - 40份時，銅粉60 、石墨15 - 30份時，摩擦系數均具有較低值；純聚四氟乙烯樹脂在空氣冷卻時結晶度最大，磨損量也是三者中最大的；同時，固體潤滑劑試樣在空氣冷卻時的磨損量也是三者中最大的：不論是固體潤滑劑與45 #鋼軸配副或是固體潤滑劑鑲嵌入銅套后與gcr15鋼軸配副，在金屬表面均可形成潤滑轉移膜，從而減少金屬摩擦副表面間的直接接觸，大大延長其使用壽命;轉移膜中主要含有較多的石墨、少量聚四氟乙烯、 moo 。Quantum capture is a complicated process and capture time computation and experiment test are provided. it is difficult to ascertain carrier ' s transportation and distribution in multiply quantum wels and tunneling time and heating emitting time computations are also provided. optical gain whose formula is complicated is a critical parameter and it is useful for structuring model to obtain a concise formula by means of experiment curve
詳細說明了確定半導體激光器速率方程的一些重要參量的方法，如：載流子在三維sch區的輸運行為對激光器的調制特性有較大影響；量子阱對載流子的捕獲是一個復雜的過程，文中給出了量子捕獲時間的計算方法以及實驗證明；多量子阱中載流子輸運與分佈也是相當復雜的問題，文中給出了隧穿時間與熱發射時間的計算方法；光增益是關鍵的參量，它的解析式相當繁瑣，由實驗曲線擬合其較為簡明的經驗式，對定模工作是有利的。400 - 432 exothermic peak in dta curve of remainders and 460 - 490 weight loss peak in dtg curve appeared at the decaying process in oasis ecosystem, but did n ' t appear in desert ecosystem. the weight loss rate of dta 300 peak was correlative to qv outstandingly ; the weight loss rate of dta 450 peak was not correlative to qv
綠洲生態條件下，腐解過程中玉米秸和大豆秸的dta曲線中出現了400 - 432的小放熱峰， dtg曲線中出現了460 - 498的小失重峰，而荒漠生態條件下則沒有出現。The results show that mno which not be modified can not be use as electrode active materials because of its poor electrochemical activity. meanwhile, the rechargeabilify of mno modified by bi and pb is improved. bismuth could prolong the second electron equivalent discharge and lead could improve the first electron equivalent discharge performance
I44 ）對熱分解產物進行了充放電，循環伏安，恆電流極化， tafe曲線分析，交流阻抗分析，得出未摻雜的mno直接作為電極活性材料，其電化學活性很差，但通過摻bi ， ph進行改性，提高了其可充性， 1的影響主要在於第二電子放電， ph則可以延長第一電于放電( 3 ) the results of thermal analysis showed that the dta, tg and dtg curve of remainders had the similar shapes in different decaying periods
（ 3 ）熱分析的結果顯示，不同腐解期腐解物的dta 、 tg和dtg曲線的形狀基本相似。Abstract : the responses of shaft bow and their relationships with unbalanceresponses and mechanical or electronic run out are analyzed based on the theory of rotor dynamics. the responses of shaft bow are separated from the unbalance responses successfully by making use of vibration information under different rotor runs. an identification method of thermal bend is presented based on the 2d - holospectrum technique. experimental results show that when bow phase is steady and amplitude is variable, the tangent of initial phase point on the 2d - holospectrum is parallel, which can be effectively used for diagnosis of bent shaft
文摘:依據轉子動力學理論分析了柔性轉子彎曲響應的特徵，在此基礎上討論了它與不平衡響應及機械與電氣跳動量之間的關系，並利用轉子在不同起車情況下的振動信息，有效地分離了彎曲響應和不平衡響應，求解出彎曲量與不平衡量的比值.提出了轉子在恆定轉速下，基於二維全息譜技術的熱彎曲故障識別方法.研究結果表明，當彎曲量相位穩定而其幅值變化時，轉子響應的二維全息譜初相點的切線是相互平行的，由此可以有效地實現轉子熱彎曲故障的識別與診斷By analyzing and processing bountiful experimental data collected in short time, the curves of temperature variation of fast transient nucleate boiling are then drawn with wavelet analysis theory. also by setting up the mathematical model and applying the temperature variation curves to this mathematical model, heat flux density can be resolved
利用數學方法? ?小波理論成功分離了快速數據採集系統中溫度信號和噪音信號，得到瞬態沸騰的溫度變化曲線；並通過建立數學模型、利用實驗所得的溫度變化曲線，求解出瞬態熱流密度。Based on the analysis of the tangshan xinqu and qian an and gangyao thermoelectric power units, a model of real - time ordering power by heat on combined heat and power based on working chart is erected, a method of related generating electric power appraisement is set up, and the software of ordering power by heat on combined heat and power system is developed. based on delphi language and sql server database, the structure and functions of ordering power by heat on combined heat and power system are discussed, and a method of data processing is also put forward. the function of data storage and past data query and account report forms is achieved
為解決此問題，本文以唐山新區熱電廠、遷安熱電廠、缸窯熱電廠的供熱機組為例，根據其機組工況圖建立機組「以熱定電「運行的數學模型，並編制了相應的軟體文中介紹了基於delphi語言與sqlserver數據庫的軟體結構功能與特點，軟體可實時給出各參數和熱電聯產以熱定電考核曲線，能夠實現數據存儲、歷史數據查詢、統計報表等多種功能，這對于電力管理部門合理地為熱電廠下達發電指標，加強和完善對熱電聯產企業的管理，提供了理論依據和技術支持。Besides, it was found that compared with cta +, the confined geometry improves the thermal stabilization of methylene chains about 20 in the case of the gallery height less than 9. 1 a and surfactant content less than 24. 7 wt %, while the onset temperature of degradation reduces about 25 at high gallery heights and surfactant loadings
較小的受限空間可提高烷基鏈降解溫度20 。隨著層間高度和插層物含量增大，起始降解溫度下降25 。有機蒙脫土的熱失重微分曲線呈多峰，與層間烷基鏈密度分佈呈多層堆積有關。Ir - ta - ti metal oxide coated titanium anodes of variable composition were prepared by thermal decomposition. their micro morphorogies and electrochemical properties were characterized by scanning electron microscope, open circuit potential, cyclic voltammetry, consumption rate measurements and accelerated life test. the sem results indicated that all coatings were of a porous and cracked - mud microstructure influenced greatly by the composition of coatings. the electrochemical measurements showed that the ir - ta - ti ternary oxide - coated anodes exhibited excellent electrochemical activity and electrochemical stability in both acidic media and seawater which were affected by the composition and microstructure of the coatings. owing to good corrosion resistance and low consumption rate in seawater, metal oxde coated anodes belong to insoluble material, and can be potentially applid in impressed current cathodic protection systems as an anode
採用熱分解方法在鈦基體上制備銥鉭鈦金屬氧化物陽極，用掃描電鏡對陽極塗層顯微形貌進行分析，通過強化電解壽命試驗、開路電位測試、消耗率試驗及循環伏安曲線研究了金屬氧化物陽極的電化學性能. sem分析結果表明銥鉭鈦金屬氧化物陽極塗層呈現多孔多裂紋形貌結構.隨陽極塗層組成不同，塗層顯微形貌表現出很大差異，這種差異直接影響陽極電化學性能.電化學性能試驗結果表明銥鉭鈦金屬氧化物陽極在酸性介質和海水中具有良好的電化學穩定性和電化學活性.此外，銥鉭鈦金屬氧化物陽極在海水中的消耗率很低，屬于不溶性的陽極材料，作為外加電流陰極保護用輔助陽極具有廣泛的應用前景Through basal theory and experiment discussions, the following are obtained : there is a distinct difference more than 150 between the combustion exothermic reaction of coal and the decompounding endothermic reaction of caco3, which is the main component of crm, while few thermal reactions happen during the area of such difference in the crm without coal ; there is a one - to - one relationship between dta curve acreage and crm heat
論文通過基礎理論和試驗探討，得出煤燃燒放熱效應與生料主體成分caco _ 3分解吸熱效應之間有150以上的溫度差，對應白生料在差熱儀特徵峰溫度區間基本沒有熱效應， dta曲線峰面積與生料熱之間存在明顯的單一對應關系，從而提出用差熱法測定生料熱的設備開發思想。Rotating pipes system are often encountered in the rotary machinery of engineering applications. with the popularity of rotary machinery in industry, the characteristics of the fluid flow and heat transfer in the controlling pipe system, the transporting pipe system, and the cooling pipe system are the main factors to improve the efficiencies of the rotary machinery. meanwhile, when a man is in the aerocraft with a high rotating speed or in the rotating machine for training, the flow in the blood vessel of body will change evidently and so the study on the flow in the blood vessel also becomes the important research field in the aerial - physiology
在旋轉狀態下，這些曲線管路系統中的流動和換熱特性將會發生什麼樣的變化，是對管路系統的性能以及旋轉裝置的運行安全至關重要的問題，也是管道流動中研究很少，又是迫切需要解決的課題；同時，這個課題還可以應用於生物流體力學：當人體處于作高速旋轉或曲線運動的飛行器或宇航飛行員訓練的旋轉裝置中，人體血管內血液流動將會發生什麼樣的變化，是航天生理學研究的重要課題。As a part of the civil 863 plans, two multiple - contact models for two kinds of braking system are built in the paper, in which contact fields are described as coons surfaces, initial velocity is programmed in fortran. the thermal - mechanical coupling braking processes are simulated for the first time by msc. marc, the general - used nonlinear fem software. time distributions of the velocity, the stress and the temperature of the components under various initial velocity and brake force are obtained, which offer theoretic gist to study the life of the wheel, the disc and so on
作為國家行業863重大課題《鐵路機車車輛虛擬樣機系統》的一部分，本文在研究接觸問題和熱?機耦合問題數值方法的基礎上，採用國際上通用的非線性有限元分析軟體msc . marc建立了踏面制動和盤形制動主要部件的多體接觸計算模型，其中用解析方法描述，即用nurb曲線、高斯曲面來描述接觸區域，用fortran語言編寫定義初速度的用戶子程序，首次對兩種制動過程熱?機耦合進行了數值模擬，定量給出了主要制動部件在不同初速度、不同制動力下各個時刻的速度、應力和溫度的變化規律，為研究車輪、閘瓦以及制動盤壽命提供了理論依據。The intermediate - temperature sofc ( solid oxide fuel cell ) ’ s electrolyte with perovskite - type lsgm ( la _ ( 0. 9 ) sr _ ( 0. 1 ) ga _ ( 0. 8 ) mg _ ( 0. 2 ) o _ ( 3 - ) ) was synthesized using advanced pechini method and solidification method. the thermal and electrical properties of the sintered samples ( synthesized by two different methods ) were measured and compared by thermal expansion and ac impedance spectroscopy ; the phase transformation process and inner structure were measured and compared by xrd, dta - tg and ac impedance spectroscopy. the research results show that the electrolyte synthesized by advanced pechini method has several advantages, such as fine pre - powders, low sintering temperature, reduced or eliminated impurity phases and high conductivity etc. so, the apm is ideal method to synthesize lsgm
採用改進的檸檬酸法（以檸檬酸和edta乙二氨四乙酸為復合絡和劑，檸檬酸為燃料）和固相法分別制備了具有鈣鈦礦結構的中溫固體氧化物燃料電池的電解質材料lsgm （ la _ （ 0 . 9 ） sr _ （ 0 . 1 ） ga _ （ 0 . 8 ） mg _ （ 0 . 2 ） o _ （ 3 - ） ） ，用差熱?熱重分析（ dta / tg ） 、 x光衍射分析（ xrd ） 、交流阻抗譜技術（ ac - impedancespectra ） 、比表面積分析（ bet ）和燒結收縮率曲線等手段對產物的熱分解過程、物相轉變和內部結構等進行了表徵，並對由這些粉體燒結而成的固體氧化物燃料電池的電解質材料的電導率進行了檢測。The master plots method along with a statistical procedure was employed to determine the kinetic model and kinetic parameters of the decomposition processes
通過結合主曲線法和統計方法判定了熱分解過程的動力學模型函數，並求算了動力學參數。A sensing magnetic field and displacement type of giant magneostrictive microdisplacement actuator with the functional of sensing driving magnetic field and microdisplacement is developed, and the design theories and approaches being applicable this type of microdisplacement actuator are pointed out : a circular diaphragm type of flexible construction that acts as integration mechanism of microdisplacement transferring and sensing of giant magnetostrictive microdisplacement actuator is adopted, sheet flexure theory of elasticity mechanics and approach of finite element are applied to design and calculate it, corresponding deflection and analytic formula and distribution curve of stress are given, and the specific achieving approaches of measuring principle and magnetic field sensing function of driving field in giant magnetostricitive rod are pointed out the magnetic field sensing function of the actuator is used to practically measure driving magnetic field of actuator and to obtain the relationship of driving magnetic field and coil current, which is also analyzed and studied
其中，採用圓形膜片式柔性結構作為超磁致伸縮微位移執行器的微位移傳遞、感知一體化機構，應用彈性力學中的薄板彎曲理論、有限元方法對其進行了設計、計算，並給出了相應的撓度和應力解析式及分佈曲線；應用電磁理論給出了超磁致伸縮棒內驅動磁場的測量原理及磁場感知功能的具體實現方法，並利用執行器的磁場感知功能對其驅動磁場進行了實際測量，得出了驅動磁場與線圈電流之間的關系，並對其進行了分析和研究；對執行器內部的電磁路和偏置磁路結構進行了設計計算與實驗研究，為了減小驅動線圈的發熱，對其形狀進行了優化設計。The unfavorable factors contain complicated production technology and wayward product quality, etc. first of all, on the basis of analyzing performance index of 3 - layer pe anticorrosion, technological process and operational environment, this paper advances the synthetic control schemes that have constant compound control of temperature and feedback control of speed. considering the production process of the 3 - layer pe, because it is affected by colloidized time of fbe, relatively strong coupling exists between the temperature and speed. through the rational matching and simplifying of the variable, the system realizes uncoupling
首先在分析三層pe防腐層性能指標、工藝過程及工況條件的基礎上，提出了溫度復合控制和速度反饋控制的綜合控制方案；考慮到三層pe生產過程中，由於受fbe膠化曲線的影響，溫度和速度之間存在較強的耦合，本方案通過合理的變量搭配，實現兩種變量的解耦；文中還依據傳熱理論、中頻感應理論等提出鋼管傳熱過程理論建模的方法，經實際驗證，表現出該方案和建模方法的科學性和實用性。Tg curves indicate, there were no detectable weight loss below 400 in any composition, the temperature at which weight loss becomes significant decreases, and the magnitude of weight loss increases with increasing sr content, but the onset temperature of weight loss increases and the amou nt of this loss decreases with increasing fe content
熱重曲線表明這類材料在400以下未觀察到失重現象，隨著sr含量的增加，失重的起始溫度有所降低，但失重量反而增加；隨著fe含量的增加而增加，失重是源於晶格氧的解析，即與氧空位的生成有關。It showed that qv was mainly decided by the amounts of pyrolysis parts at lower exothermic peak ( 300 ). the h300 / h450 ratio at dta curve and w320 / w500 ratio at dtg curve have the similar tendency of changes. both can be used as the index to describe the decaying process
Dta曲線中h300 h450的比值與dtg曲線中w320 w500比值的變化趨勢基本一致，經相關分析，兩者的相關系數為0 . 8035 （ n = 32 ） ，達極顯著相關水平，兩者都可作為熱分析方法表徵腐解進程的指標。分享友人