物價監測 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiàjiān]
物價監測 英文
price monitoring
  • : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
  • : 名詞1. (價格) price 2. (價值) value 3. [化學] (化合價) valence
  • : 監名詞1. (古代官府名) an imperial office 2. (姓氏) a surname
  • : 動詞1. (測量) survey; fathom; measure 2. (測度; 推測) conjecture; infer
  • 物價 : (commodity) prices
  • 監測 : monitor; survey監測車 monitoring car; 監測船 monitoring ship; 監測電臺 [訊] monitoring station; ...
  1. The remote sensing quantitative retrieval model for the appraisable factors of desertification monitoring are founded. in naiman country, inner mongolia, the experimental area, the hyperspectral imaging spectrometer data in plant growth seasons are collected by state - produced airborne hyperspectral imaging spectrometer omis - i, and the etm + image is also obtained. meanwhile, ground investigation and measurement are made, which include the measurement on reflection feature of different kinds of geo - targets and the ground investigation data necessary for spectral rebuilding and retrieval models of the appraisable factors of desertification monitoring

    本研究以內蒙古奈曼旗作為研究試驗區,採用我國自行研製的機載高光譜成像光譜儀omis - ,在植被生長季節取得高光譜解析度成像光譜儀數據和etm ~ +圖像,並進行了同步的地面調查及量,包括不同類型地反射特性量和光譜重建以及荒漠化因子定量反演模型所必需的地面樣方調查數據。
  2. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下:首先針對荒漠化地區的地特徵,對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評,提出了適用於荒漠化的基本波段選擇集;初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地光譜特性及變異規律,進一步明確了掌握地光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地信息的基礎;發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地目標觀方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同異譜」現象,對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地,通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決;研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化的主要特徵波段,這些波段與植被生量和蓋度都有密切的關系,是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎;像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響,是進行植被生量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具;建立了荒漠化主要評因子的定量反演模型,並分析了模型的適用性。
  3. Estinmation and analysis of occupational hazards in an oil refining enterprise

    某煉油企業職業有害與分析
  4. On the basis of previous studies, the paper presents a comprehensive review and summary on the influence of sediment to water quality in the yellow river, highlighting four issues : 1 the influence of the sediment on pollutant behavier, 2 the relationship between sediment - associated natural organic matter and water quality parameters of oxygen - consuming organic pollutants and its influence on the assessment of the water quality in the yellow river, 3 the relationship between the heavy metal background values of the sediment and the water quality parameters of the heavy metals and its influence on the assessment of the pollution of the yellow river, 4 the influence of sediment ? ? containing much carbonates in the yellow river on the water quality and the monitoring of the water quality

    黃河是世界上罕見的多泥沙河流,泥沙與水相互作用對黃河水質產生顯著影響。根據以往研究工作,對黃河泥沙與水質的關系問題作全面的總結評述和展望,著重於4個問題: 1黃河泥沙對污染行為的影響2黃河泥沙中的天然有機質與黃河耗氧有機水質參數的關系和對污染評的影響3黃河泥沙中的本底量重金屬與黃河重金屬水質參數的關系和對污染評的影響4黃河泥沙中的碳酸鹽對水質和對水質研究的影響。
  5. On the basis of previous studies, the paper presents a comprehensive review and summary on the influence of sediment to water quality in the yellow river, highlighting four issues : 1 the influence of the sediment on pollutant behavier, 2 the relationship between sediment - associated natural organic matter and water quality parameters of oxygen - consuming organic pollutants and its influence on the assessment of the water quality in the yellow river, 3 the relationship between the heavy metal background values of the sediment and the water quality parameters of the heavy metals and its influence on the assessment of the pollution of the yellow river, 4 the influence of sedimentcontaining much carbonates in the yellow river on the water quality and the monitoring of the water quality

    黃河是世界上罕見的多泥沙河流,泥沙與水相互作用對黃河水質產生顯著影響。根據以往研究工作,對黃河泥沙與水質的關系問題作全面的總結評述和展望,著重於4個問題: 1黃河泥沙對污染行為的影響2黃河泥沙中的天然有機質與黃河耗氧有機水質參數的關系和對污染評的影響3黃河泥沙中的本底量重金屬與黃河重金屬水質參數的關系和對污染評的影響4黃河泥沙中的碳酸鹽對水質和對水質研究的影響。
  6. In the light of field features in desertification areas, the data quality and band combination of different bands are assessed, the indicators, principles and methods for data assessment and band option are put forward to, and optional band combination for desertification monitoring is determined primarily. the data pre - treatment model for desertification monitoring is developed after studying the pre - treatment algorithm of restoration and rebuilding of hyperspectral resolution data. the spectral features and variation rules of different objects in experimental areas are understood and analyzed

    針對荒漠化地區的地特徵,對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行定性和定量的評,提出用於數據評、波段選擇的指標、原則和方法;初步確定一個適用於荒漠化的優化波段組合,建立適合於荒漠化的數據預處理模式;初步分析、掌握研究區內各類地的光譜特性及變異規律;針對荒漠化地區特點對多種分類方法進行探討分析;建立荒漠化主要評因子的定量反演模型。
  7. It is abstracted whole factor information from the corresponding rectangular matrix which is made from many - point data in all dam. with analyzed the interrelation of survey data, it is abstracted the same essentiality variables and is made decentralize complex survey data be simple and whole. therefor, it is revealed the interrelation each other and is analyzed dam survey data, and is served for dam safety monitoring and comprehensive evaluation

    從全壩多點的值所形成的相應矩陣中提取整體因素信息,分析各觀變量之間的相互關系,歸納出量本質相同的變量,使分散復雜的觀數據成果簡潔化、整體化,從而揭示出事間的本質聯系,進行大壩觀資料的整體分析,為大壩的安全和綜合評服務。
  8. Studies on the monitoring of food contamination and evaluation of health effect

    食品污染及其健康影響評的研究簡介
  9. Qiandaohu lake was very famous for its clean water quality. but in recent years the water body has become seriously eutrophic especially during summer months in some areas of the lake and came to the attention of national, provincial and city environment protection agency. the main objective of this study involved the following : sampling and monitoring water from the lake ; water quality assessment and biological assessment ; ascertain the limiting factors for phytoplankton growth ; fuzzy cluster analyse of water pollution of all sampling points ; predicting total phosphorus concentration in the lake by using static models ; setting up regression models and their application ; setting up an eco - dynamic model and its simulation

    本研究根據1998 - 2000年連續數據,對千島湖進行了水質評和生;分析了千島湖水體富營養化的限制性因子;同時根據千島湖各個取樣點的污染狀況,對千島湖進行水環境質量區劃;利用前人的經驗統計模型預了千島湖現有的磷濃度水平及治理所需要削減的污染負荷量;並且組建了多個回歸統計模型,運用這些模型預千島湖水體中的總磷濃度;最後根據多年水質、底質、生等方面的數據以及千島湖流域的氣象和社會經濟狀況的資料組建機理性的千島湖富營養化模擬模型。
  10. Meanwhile, according to the assessment cell of small watershed, the paper evaluates each index and compositive index. the paper can provide scientific bases for both protection and use of wetland by disclosing the spatial distributing rules and analyzing the impact on environment brought because of exploiting. the study shows that 1 ) in the structure of wetland ecosystem health of panjin city in 2000, better area accounts for 22 %, generic area 52 %, worse area 26 % ; 2 ) in shuangtaizi national wetland nature reserve, the health of many regions is better, the one of partial regions is threaten, the area of wetland is decreasing ; 3 ) in the period from 1986 to 2000, paddy field, shrimp and crab pool were increased, swamp and biodiversity were decreased gradually, and the environment of wetland was polluted gradually

    本文以生態系統學、景觀生態學、生態系統健康、區域可持續發展等理論為基礎,根據聯合國經濟合作開發署提出的壓力-狀態-響應( psr )框架模型,以遙感數據及統計數據為基礎,採用rs 、 gis 、 gps技術,結合數理統計和數學模型方法,提取土地利用/土地覆蓋信息、濕地類型信息、小流域信息、濕地景觀指數、濕地初級生產力、濕地人口壓力指數、濕地蓄水量、濕地污染負荷、濕地變化等數據,建立盤錦市濕地生態系統健康數據庫,以小流域為評單元,對每個小流域濕地進行單因子和綜合評,揭示盤錦市濕地生態系統健康狀況的空間分佈規律,同時對濕地資源開發造成的環境影響進行剖析,為濕地資源的保護與利用提供科學依據。
  11. In case there is an accident resulting in the release of radioactive materials that affect the territory, emergency radiation monitoring will rapidly determine the concentration and distribution of the radioactive materials over the territory for assessing nuclear accident consequences and considering necessary countermeasures

    萬一核電站泄漏的放射性質影響香港,應急輻射須迅速量放射性質在香港境內的濃度及分佈,以協助評它對香港的影響及考慮須採取的防護措施。
  12. Through the continuous correctly monitoring of 27 index of the huangqian reservoir, the ground drinking water source area of taian city, we appraised and studied the space - time change of water quality of the reservoir, disclosed the main pollutant of it, produced the current reasons, and put forward the corresponding settlements in order to protect the drinking water source pointedly, improve water quality further, optimize water management and offer scientific basis

    摘要本研究以泰安市地面飲用水源地黃前水庫為對象,通過對庫區水質27項指標的連續,分析評了水庫水質時空變異規律,揭示了水庫主要污染及其產生原因,並提出了相應的解決措施,為有針對性地保護飲用水源,進一步改善水質,優化水源管理提供了科學依據。
  13. Comprehensive evaluation of productive toxicants supervision in a smelting factory

    冶煉廠生產性毒模糊綜合評
  14. The reality and function of agricultural information technology in china was summarized in 5 aspects : agricultural resources, agricultural disaster, crop yield estimation, environmental monitoring and evaluation, and agricultural production management and technological consultation

    從農業資源、農業災害、農作估產、環境,以及農業生產管理與技術咨詢服務等5個方面,概述了我國農業信息技術的應用狀況及其作用。
  15. Objective to assist clinical laboratories particularly whonet software users evaluate correctly the quality of their antimicrobial susceptibility testing data, and to enhance their techniques in surveillance of antimicrobial resistance

    摘要目的回?性總結世界衛生組織細菌耐藥性外質評活動,幫助國內特別是使用whonet軟體的臨床微生實驗室正確評其藥敏數據的質量,提高細菌耐藥性工作的技術水平。
  16. In the motion detection a method which is based on time and space is used for it can detect harmful invade object in spite of surroundings inteferre. in addition, after got the image of objects, the rectangle frame technique is used to fill the hole. in my design another part is multi - objects image tracking which is a new technique and it integrates image processing, automatic control and computer science. this technique can automatically acquire objects from image signal, get objects " position information then track them with the aid of dome

    本文中提出了若干有值的新思想、新方法,完成了以下內容:首先,提出了數字視頻控的功能結構,描述了數字控系統的組成、特點和發展現狀;然後研究了適合於跟蹤控的攝像機坐標系,提出了一種雙角度攝像機坐標以適合本系統的實際應用;討論現場圖像的預處理,其中包括灰度級變換、噪聲濾波和圖像恢復;在運動中,比較了幾種常用的運動檢方法的優缺點,提出了一種基於時域和空間域的圖像檢方法;另外,在得到運動體的圖像時,採用矩形框技術填充由於差分圖像造成的孔洞,此方法簡單可靠,有較大的實用性。
  17. The purpose of this review is to expound the principles of in vivo hepatic fmri, to examine its present place in the diagnostic assessment of tumor biological characteristics, to appraise the response of the tumor to treatment and to evaluate the prospects for fmri in application of prognostic tests of hepatocelluar carcinoma

    本文旨在揭示肝臟功能磁共振的原理以及目前在辨別腫瘤生學特性中的作用,評肝癌對治療的反應,並探索性地提出了功能磁共振在肝癌中的應用前景。
  18. Based on abroad consultations and studies on national and foreign related datum, mainly taking shenzhen luohu fracture zone for research object, and by means of analysis on locale monitoring datum analysis, laboratory routine rheopectic testing, finite element numerical simulation and appraisal of gis stability, a few of conclusions can be summarized as the following : ( 1 ) analyzing present and past geological reconnaissance datum and reports of stability appraisal in luohu jiancheng district and synthesizing a mass of crustal stress monitoring datum and huangbeiling faultage f8 monitoring datum, and combining closely with practical engineering activity in luohu district, characteristics of crustal stress distribution is deeply discussed, which has an important guiding meaning for studying region stability and underground structure safety in luohu district

    本文在廣泛查閱、研究國內外有關資料的基礎上,主要以深圳羅湖破碎帶為研究對象,通過現場實際資料分析、室內常規流變試驗、有限元數值模擬以及基於gis的穩定性評,可以得到以下幾點結論: ( 1 )分析了羅湖建成區以前和現今的地質勘察資料、穩定性評報告,綜合大量的現今地應力資料和黃貝嶺f8斷層資料,緊密結合羅湖建成區的實際工程活動,深入探討了羅湖區的地應力分佈特徵,這對于研究羅湖地區區域穩定性和地下建築的安全性具有重要的指導意義。
  19. Now, the foreign and national departments of ship building and management are studying the auto - detecting and auto - spraying ( water - mist ) system of fire about the ship ' s main parts ( engine room ), and there are some foreign manufactories that have produced the relevant productions, but there are no similar productions in our contrary, so the st udy on the item ( the designing and study of water - mist fire auto - extinguishing system ) will supply a gap about national ship area fire, and it has high theoretic value and actual application significance. the mcu is main part of this system, and this system can detect automatically fire, show the place of fire and spray automatically water - mist

    目前,國內外船舶建造及管理部門正在投入人力和力展開對船舶重點部位(機艙)火災的自動檢及自動噴灑(水霧)滅火系統的研究,現在國外已有幾個廠家生產出相應的產品,但是在國內還沒有類似的產品出現,所以本課題(水基噴霧自動滅火系統的設計與研究)的研究可以說是填補了國內船舶區域火災的自動和報警以及自動噴灑(水霧)滅火裝置這個空白,具有很高的理論值和實際應用意義。
  20. The oil field exploiting impacts on water resources are analyzed in this paper, points out that the current situation of water pollution as follow : the surface water have greatly polluted, the quality of the phreatic water is going worsen, and the deep groundwater quality is not be good, and make out the main pollutants, then utilizes the artificial neural network analyses the collected water quality information data and predicts the water quality in the daqing area, makes a reasonable assessment, which will present theoretic basis for water resources protection and pollutant prevention in oil field

    摘要首先分析了油田開采對大慶地區水資源的影響,指出水污染現狀:地表水嚴重污染,潛水水質趨于惡化,深層地下水水質不佳,同時指出水污染的主要污染,並運用人工神經網路度對長期收集的水質資料進行了分析和預,對該區水資源水質做出了比較合乎實際的評,為油田水資源的保護和污染防治工作提供了理論依據。
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