物質材料 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wùzhícáiliào]
物質材料 英文
material
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 材 : 名詞1 （木料） timber 2 （泛指可以直接製成成品的東西; 材料） material 3 （供寫作或參考的資料） ma...
  • 料 : 名詞1 （材料; 原料） material; stuff 2 （喂牲口用的穀物） feed; fodder 3 （料器） glassware 4 （...
  • 物質 : matter; substance; material
  • 材料 : 1. （原料） material 2. （資料） data; material 3. （適于做某種事的人才） makings; stuff
  1. This is so because climbing plants are likely to encounter intensive - changing environmental condition during their growth ( especially change of illumination ). secondly, there is a large proportion ( 30 - 40 % ) of climbing plants which belong to dioecism, and hence a gap between male and female plants on morphology, biological characteristic, economic value and so on. this dissertation focuses on herbaceous climbing plants, perennial or annual species such as dioecious trchosahthes kirilowii maxin and dioscorea opposita thumb, and monoecious luffa cylindrical ( l ) roem, it attempts to discover how climbing plants adapted to various environments and the mechanism of adaptation from aspects of physiological and reproductive ecologies at present, due to overuse of chlorofluorocarbons ( cfcs ), the ozonosphere has become thinner and thinner, and the ultraviolet - b ( uv - b ) radiation has increased considerably

    而攀援植物本身是一類理想的植物行為生態學研究材料：第一，攀緣植物由於受攀緣能力和支柱木資源的限制，在生長過程中通常要遇到強烈變化的環境條件（特別是光照） ；第二，攀緣植物中具有較高比例的雌雄異株類型，通常佔地區攀緣植物種類的30 40左右，不同性別的植物在形態學及生物學特性、經濟價值等方面存在一定的差距，因此，本文以雌雄異株攀緣植物栝樓（ trchosahtheskirilowiimaxim ） （葫蘆科多年生草質藤本植物）和山藥（ dioscoreaoppositathunb ） （薯蕷科薯蕷屬植物） 、雌雄同株異花攀緣植物絲瓜[ luffacylindrical （ l ） roem ] （葫蘆科一年生攀緣草本植物）為材料，試圖從生理生態學及生殖生態學角度揭示攀援植物如何適應不同生境及其機理。
  2. Biorefinery is a new technique which uses the agriculture waste, starch of plant and lignocellulose substance as raw materials to pro duce various chemicals, fuel and biomaterials

    摘要生物煉制是一種利用農業廢棄物、植物基澱粉和木質纖維素材料為原料，生產各種化學品、燃料和生物基材料的新型技術。
  3. In this study fourteen wild lespedeza germplasms were collected from beijing, shanxi and heilongjiang province in 2001 and 2002, and a nursary of these germplasms was established. genetic diversity of the lespedeza populations were studied at morphological. allozyme and rapd levels

    本研究以2001 - 2002年從北京、山西和黑龍江三個地區收集的14份野生胡枝子屬植物為材料，建立種質資源圃，從形態學標記、等位酶標記和rapd標記三個方面進行了胡枝子屬植物遺傳多樣性的研究。
  4. Negative plates generally used litharge as the lead oxide material.

    負極板一般用氧化鉛做活動性物質材料。
  5. Such objects are made in different media ? words, physical materials, virtual images - - and, in turn, these media afford different possibilities for interpretation and manipulation

    這些實物透過不同的媒介製作? ?話語、物質材料、視覺圖片- -依次地，這些媒介為解釋和運用提供了不同的可能性。
  6. The questions the researcher concerned are which system will be chosen and how to obtain the good lithium ionic conductor materials, which is the basic departure of the paper. the addition of second phase in composite can change the interface structure and the conduction mechanism, improve the matrix conductivity and other function such as the sintering, crisping and so on, so the research of composites are an interesting field of the ionic conductors. the synthesis of lithium ionic conductor is often by solid state reaction, but this method needs high temperature and leads to the volatility of lithium which not only causes the drift of the compounds but gets the no well - distributed materials

    研究者所關注的問題是選擇新的體系進行研究，以期得到性能更好的鋰離子導體材料，這也正是本論文的基本出發點；復合離子導體中第二相的加入改善了基質的界面結構和導電機制，不僅可以提高基質材料的電導率，還可以在一定程度上改善材料的其它性能，如燒結性能、脆性和機械強度等。因此復合材料的研究是離子導體一個有廣闊前景的發展方向；合成鋰離子導體，特別是成分復雜的體系以傳統的固相合成法為主，但這種方法需要較高的溫度，容易引起鋰的揮發，從而造成產物組成的偏移，而且不易得到顯微結構均勻的材料。
  7. The main contents and important results of this paper are as following : strong blue cooperative up - conversion luminescence is observed in various host materials single doped yb3 + ions with naked eyes at room temperature under 980nm excitation. moreover there exist rich emission lines and peculiar ratio of luminescence intensity in all samples. intense green and blue up - converted luminescence is observed in yb3 + - ho3 + co - doped pbf2 - znf2 based materials with 930 nm diode light excitation at room temperature

    其主要內容與得到的結論如下： （ 1 ） yb ~ （ 3 + ）單摻雜不同基質材料組成的氟氧化物在980nm激光激發下發射出明亮的yb ~ （ 3 + ）離子的合作上轉換藍色熒光，同時這些樣品具有極為豐富的熒光發射，有著特別的色比關系。
  8. All non - manufactured wood packaging material to be used to carry, pack, pad and support, and reinforce the goods, such as wood case, crate, pallet, frame, pal, wood pole, wedge, sleeper and pad

    本辦法所稱木質包裝是指用於承載、包裝、鋪墊、支撐、加固貨物的木質材料，如木板箱、木條箱、木托盤、木軸、木楔、墊木、枕木、襯木等。
  9. In 1981, a few weeks before being elected, in response to reporters ' questions he once commented, " can we succeed in embodying our cultural plan in spatial form, engraving it concretely in matter

    1981年，他在當選總統的幾個星期前，回答記者的訪問就曾說道：我們能夠成功地將我們的文化計畫烙印在空間里、鏤刻在物質材料上嗎？
  10. Yttrium aluminum garnet ( y3al5o12, yag ) is not only a very important laser material, but also a high - temperature structural material and a fluorescence material. in this paper, the discussions are mainly focused on the synthesis of yag powders by co - precipitation method, self - propagating high - temperature synthesis and mixed method, powder ' s property, etc. in the co - precipitation method, the precursor was produced by adding a mixed a1 ( no3 ) 3 and y ( no3 ) 3 solution to nh4hco3 solution. yag can be obtained by heating the precursor at looo ' c for 5 hours without the formation of yam and yap transition phase

    釔鋁石榴石（ y _ 3al _ 5o _ 12 ，簡稱yag ）是一種重要的激光基質材料，同時它還作為高溫材料和熒光材料得到了廣泛的應用，本文主要討論了化學共沉法、燃燒法制備yag的超微粉的工藝，並對yag超微粉的性能及物相進行了分析；採用固相合成法制備了ca ， ca ： yag系列陶瓷，並對其結構和性能進行了討論。
  11. The investigators describe development of a new form of raman spectroscopy, a mainstay tool for identifying molecules, which can probe deep layers of material that are well beyond the reach of conventional raman spectroscopy

    研究者介紹了一項新的喇曼光譜技術，這是用於檢測的主要工具，該技術能探測到物質材料的深層，而普通光譜分析則已經達到了探測極限。
  12. Compared to liquid electrolyte, polymer solid electrolyte has greater develop protential as electrolyte material for lithium - ion secondary battery

    作為新型鋰離子電池的電解質材料，聚合物電解質的性能較液體電解質有更大的發展潛力。
  13. The agency charges in an administrative action that the chemical manufacturer withheld information three times since 1981 about a chemical called perfluorooctanoic acid pfoa that poses " substantial risk of injury to human or the environment. " pfoa is used in the manufacture of teflon, gortex and stainmaster carpeting

    該機構在一項行政處罰令中指責杜邦自1981年以來，三次拒絕向該機構提供有關可對人類健康和環境造成巨大傷害的一種稱為perfluorooctanoic acid pfoa的化學物質材料。
  14. A series of experiments were conducted to research on electrode according to the principle of energy - storage materials, electroly tes, preparation techniques with the aids of the measure methods such as cyclic voltammetric measurements ( cv ), constant charge / discharge measurements, impedance spectrum, x - rays diffraction ( xrd ), transmission electronic microscope measurements ( tem ), and so on

    本文採用了循環伏安、恆電流充放電、交流阻抗、 x射線衍射、透射電子顯微鏡等實驗方法和測試手段對超大容量電容器的電極活性物質材料及電極製作工藝、電解質溶液的選取等問題展開了一系列研究。
  15. It explains the relationship between clothing materials and social culture tendency starting from the generation and development history of specific materials including several natural fibers, discusses culture expression of clothing materials in different social stages, and expounds the culture composition of natural fibers for clothing with stress on cultural connotation when designing, manufacturing and selecting of clothing materials so as to make innovation of fashion garments

    從天然纖維等具體物質材料的產生和發展歷史出發，說明服裝材料應用與社會文化傾向的關系，探討服裝用纖維材料在社會不同時期的文化表達內容，描述了服裝用纖維材料的文化構成，闡述服裝設計與纖維材料文化的必然聯系與相互制約性，強調了在設計、生產和選用服裝材料時注重其文化內涵以創造時尚的重要性。
  16. Common test methods for insulating and sheathing materials of electric cables. part 4 : methods specific to polyethylene and polypropylene compounds. section one : resistance to environmental stress cracking - wrapping test after thermal ageing in air - measurement of the melt flow index - carbon black and or mineral filler content measurement in pe

    電纜絕緣和護套材料通用試驗方法第4部分:聚乙烯和聚丙烯混合料專用試驗方法第1節:耐環境應力開裂試驗-空氣熱老化后的卷繞試驗-熔體指數測量方法-聚乙烯中碳黑和或礦物質填料含量的測量方法
  17. The maximal power outputs of 37. 0 mw / cm2 and 30. 0 mw / cm2 for the p - and n - type laminated materials respectively at the temperature difference 490 have been experimentally obtained, which are about 2. 5 and 3. 0 times those of - fesi2. chemical analyses show that the interface failure between the bridge alloy and the semiconductor bi2te3 results mainly from the eutectic mixtures with low melting point and brittle compounds formed during welding and long time annealing at 190. it is found that the electrical properties of a laminated structure are mainly controlled by the wettability of the bridge alloy on the semiconductor surface

    發現： 1 ）疊層材料具有明顯優于均質材料的熱電性能，在490溫差下， p -型和n -型疊層材料的最大輸出功率分別達到37 . 0和30 . 0 （ mw / cm ~ 2 ） ，是同類型均質- fesi _ 2的2 . 5和3倍； 2 ）在焊接過程和190長時間退火處理過程中，焊接過渡層合金和基體半導體（特別是bi _ 2te _ 3 ）之間存在明顯的元素相互擴散，從而在過渡層中形成一些低熔點共晶體和脆性化合物，這是導致疊層材料破壞的主要原因； 3 ）焊接過渡層合金與半導體基體之間的潤濕性是影響界面層電性能的主要因素。
  18. Materials and articles in contact with foodstuffs - plastics substances subject to limitation - determination of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide in plastics

    和食品接觸的材料和物品.受限制的塑料物質.塑料中環氧乙烷和氧化丙烯的測定
  19. Materials and articles in contact with foodstuffs - plastics substances subject to limitation - determination of carbonyl chloride in plastics

    和食品接觸的材料和物品.受限制的塑料物質.塑料中碳酰氯的測定
  20. The machine is restricted to sharpen cutting - tools, no other bulky objects, iron sheets, soft materials ( such as aluminum, copper and so on ) and wooden articles be allowed to be machined on

    砂輪只限於磨刀具、不得磨笨重的物料或薄鐵板以及軟質材料（鋁、銅等）和木質品。
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