特大的成市 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tèdàdechéngshì]
特大的成市
英文
supercity-
And it can be divided into four phases of urban tourism of china, in which there are different characteristics. ( 2 ) the evolutive rules of urban tourism of china are as follows : 1 ) the exoteric extent of tourism notion is more and more swell ; 2 ) the form of urban tourism renovate with the development of cities ; 3 ) the layout of urban tourism inner and outer is from close and complanate to exoteric and tridimensional ; 4 ) the sustaining system of urban tourism is from absent to as clear as a bell, and will reach a rational and advanced extent. 5 ) the social delamination of urban tourism is form stern to syncretic ; 6 ) the evolvement tendency of urban tourism should be generalized as a curve of accumbent " s ", which present a course makes up of low - grade development, high - speed development and balanced development
主要觀點歸納如下: ( 1 )城市旅遊是基於城市的發展而發展的,中國城市旅遊可分為古代、近代、現代和后現代四個階段,分別對應於前工業文明時期的城市旅遊、工業文明萌芽時期的城市旅遊、全面建設工業文明和后工業文明因素初露端倪時期的城市旅遊,以及邁向信息時代的城市旅遊,其間體現出不同的城市旅遊發展特徵; ( 2 )經歷不同發展的時期,中國城市旅遊表現出如下的演進規律: 1 )城市旅遊觀念開放程度逐漸增強,對城市旅遊的容納度日趨加大,對城市旅遊地位的認識從忽視到關注再成為生活的必要因素; 2 )旅遊形式從單一走向多元,新的旅遊形式隨城市發展層出不窮; 3 )城市旅遊的內外部空間聯系從封閉平面走向開放立體,達到網路化、連綿化、分區化、立體化布局; 4 )城市旅遊支持系統從缺失走向健全,達到理性高端; 5 )城市旅遊社會分層從森嚴走向融合,經歷了「小眾旅遊」 、 「大眾旅遊」 ,最終發展到「全民旅遊」 ; 6 )城市旅遊產業演變態勢可以概括為一條橫臥的「 s 」曲線,表現為低開?高走?平穩發展。Because bai minority ' s economy was affected deeply by the mainland ' s han culture, cultivated the opened self - conscious national spirits for a long time ; been good at studying, imitating and innovating, furthermore had the national character and morals that looked up the wise, so it brought the advanced economic conformation whether in the ancientry or latter - day, speeded up the development of productivity, maked the dali bai minority situated the center station of the regional economic development, had the ability of deciding and imposing on the economic changes and economic relations that circumjacent nation area, historically introjected the extensive circulation of chinese economic development, and became a part of chinese economy
白族經濟始終與白族發展歷史相伴生,歷史傳承下來的大量富有白族經濟特徵的民族經濟現象,至今仍然客觀真實地存在。由於深受中原漢文化的影響,使白族經濟在古代和近代,產生了先進的經濟形態,促進了生產力的發展,使大理白族經濟處于地區經濟發展的中心地位,具有決定和影響周邊民族地區的經濟變化與經濟關系的能力,歷史地融入中華民族經濟發展的大循環圈,成為中華民族經濟的一個組成部分。社會主義市場經濟體制的確立,對民族經濟的發展研究提出了嶄新的課題。The point analyses the composition and efficancy of the structure of corporate governance with the modern administration theory. lt systematically sets forth and compares the features and development of the structure of the corporate governance in chinese and western. by analyzing the present situation of our listing companies, it points out : " the internal control " can be considered the inevitable phenomenon, emerged in the period from the socialism planned economy to the market economy in china ' s state - owned enterprises. by the means of gathering a vast amount of data and analying cases and charts, it gives the conclutions : because the enterprise inform is progressed " step by step ", the internal controlling in our country has assumed its own features : the enterprise is in the concussion between the " super - powerful controp ' of external and the " super - weakly control " in internal. those popular phenomenon have been looked as the principle manifestation of " the internal control " which taking the national stock as the ma in part and holding the post of chainman of the board and the chief manager in company to the same man
本文利用現代管理理論和現代企業理論來剖析公司治理結構的組成和效率體現,對中西方公司治理結構的特徵和歷史發展作了較系統的闡述和比較,並且運用大量的數據對我國上市公司治理結構進行了實證分析,指出: 「內部人控制」是在我國社會主義經濟向市場經濟轉軌時期,國有企業公司治理結構中出現的一種必然現象。本文在闡述公司治理結構特徵和功效的基礎上,通過大量數據的收集、案例分析和圖表處理來分析我國企業治理結構的歷史變遷並揭示出:由於我國企業改革是「漸進式」的, 「內部人控制」表現出其自身的特點:企業處于外部「超強控制」和「超弱控制」的兩極震蕩中。作為最具我國現代企業代表特徵的上市公司,因為以國家股為持股主體,董事長和總經理兩職兼任的現象甚為普遍而成為目前企業事實上的「內部人控制」的主要表現形式。Ford ' s great contribution was to really see where the future of the market lay, which turned out to be in cheap cars for the masses and he developed not only a cheap car but a very good car, his model t ford and developed the assembly line process for producing it cheaply
福特的偉大的貢獻表現在他成功的預見了市場- - - - -大眾市場的便宜車,他不僅生產出了便宜車,還生產非常好的車,如t型福特車,並且改進了裝配流程,以降低生產成本。Initiate the development of chengdu, mianyang, panzhihua and zigong high - tech industrial bases ; build with support of mianyang sci - tech city a military - to - civil state level technology transfer center under the chinese academy of engineering physics and intensify efforts to promote development of the state level engineering research center, national key project laboratory and corporate techno - centers in sichuan
啟動建設成都、綿陽、攀枝花、自貢等市高技術產業基地;依託綿陽科技城建設以軍轉民為特色的中物院國家技術轉移中心;加大力度推進我省國家工程研究中心、國家重點工程實驗室和企業技術中心的發展。With the reform of the economical system developing, improvement of the capacity and people ' s living standard, our country is also facing a series of new situations and new problems. at the same time, our party has lead all people in our country to create the new conjuncture that is chinese characterical socialism and has acquired a great accomplishment. it has proved that our party ' s organization and the party member are good on the whole. it is capable, but there are some problems that can not be ignored, something that are depressed even deteriorated, have come i nto being and affected the party member ' s ideals. they corrode the party member, affect the party ' s cohesion, flie organization, the party ' s battle strength and the relation between the party and the people
當今世界國際風雲變幻莫測,世界多極化趨勢繼續發展,經濟全球化進程與科學技術發展不斷加快,而舊的不平等的國際政治經濟秩序並沒有根本改變,霸權主義與強權政治依舊盛行,西方對我國的和平演變戰略一刻也沒有停止,而隨著經濟體制改革的深入發展,在生產力和人民生活水平不斷提高的同時,國內也面臨著一系列新情況新問題;與此同時,在社會主義市場經濟大潮中,我們黨帶領全國各族人民開創了建設有中國特色的社會主義的新局面,取得了世人矚目的偉大成就,事實證明我們黨的組織和黨員幹部總體上是好的,是有戰鬥力的,但是,黨內也產生了一些不容忽視的問題,一些消極的甚至是腐朽的東西逐漸滋生起來,從思想上、組織上和作風上侵蝕著黨員、幹部隊伍,影響著黨的凝聚力、戰鬥力的增強和黨同人民群眾的關系。B87c breaker is a pneumatic instrument manufactured with the mature technology of america gardener denver corporation. it is more powerful in breaking ferroconcrete, rocks and asphalt. boasting greater efficiency and durability, it suits the requirements of breaking outsized, super - thick and hard objects. it is ideal machinery for the substructural construction of mines, bridges, roads and civil infrastructure
B87c破碎機採用美國迦納德?丹佛氣動集團公司成熟技術,是以壓縮空氣為動力的破碎工具,能高效完成鋼筋混凝土、巖石、瀝青等破碎工作,具有馬力更大、效率更高、壽命更長等特點,特別適宜對特大、特厚、特堅硬物體的破碎作業,是礦山、橋梁、道路、市政建設等基礎工程施工的理想工具。Lots of traffic jam happen at the grade crossing intersection and hereabout in big city. especially for beijing city, the land use exploitation is so high that large traffic volume of pedestrian and car come into being, at the same time, result in high traffic pressure on roads between the blocks
大城市的交通擁擠絕大多數出現在平面交叉口及附近,特別北京這樣的城市,城市路網周邊的土地開發強度很大,使得小區產生很大的人流車流,這樣必然要給街區內的道路造成很大的交通壓力。After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc
研究結果認為:發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上;種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建,而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足;廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平;面對wto ,廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應,突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面,而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境,企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因;因此,以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心,不斷深化改革,調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素,構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系,是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想;其中,加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等,都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。At the same time, there are many disadvantage factors, such as the scarceness of natural resources, the deteriorism of the ecological environment, the competition with the international market, etc. the huang - huai - hai plain ( hhh plain ) is the largest plain in china, which is becoming the important agricultural product base of " the south food supplies transport to the north "
我國農業發展已經進入了一個新階段,農產品生產能力已經得到提升,但面臨著自然資源、生態環境及加入wto后的國內外市場的多重約束。黃淮海平原是我國最大的平原,已成為「北糧南調」的重要農產品基地,其面臨著全國農業發展相同的境遇,但又有著本區域農業發展特有的挑戰。Under the situation of china ' s entry into wto, fierce market competition, and increscent market requirements, hohhot must reconsider the development for its milk industry and timely adjust the new thought and medium - term policy : the strategy of milk enriches city. hohhot shall guarantee the sustainable, rapid, and sound development of its milk industry and become the nation ' s largest green milk base of good quality, and the fine milk processing base, and the real " milk capital of china " only by that reconsideration and adjustment. because this reconsideration and adjustment have the important theoretical value and the practical significance to strengthen the development of hohhot ' s milk industry and even to promote the development of regional economy
但隨著我國加入wto ,面對市場競爭日趨激烈和奶業市場需求量增大的新形勢,內蒙古呼和浩特市能否在新的發展時期保證奶業持續、快速、健康發展,真正把呼和浩特建成全國最大的綠色優質奶源基地和優質乳品加工基地,成為名副其實「中國乳都」 ,需重新審視奶業發展機遇,適時調整研究「奶業興市」戰略的新思路和中長期政策措施是至關重要,對做大、做強奶產業,推動地區社會經濟全面發展,亦具有重大的理論價值和現實意義。It explains tha the mity - based w system is a new methed and way for wtving cost hnt system of the modem enterprises ds having analsed in thcory and proved in praedce. it has irnportan meanin for reducing enwise cost and boving it ' s pidducs comive power. it also has consderable reference value to ghde cost management and cost control of chinse sepot enterprises
通過理論分析和實踐中檢驗說明了作業標準成本制度是現代企業改進現有成本管理制度的?種新的方法和出路,對降低企業成本和提高產品市場競爭力具有特別重要的意義,對指導我國離散型製造企業在新的製造環境下的成本管理和成本控制具有較大的參考價值。In recent years, with further development of security market and establishment of modern enterprise system in china, the theory and practice of enterprise operation performance measurement have been developed greatly in china, and then more and more scholars have engaged in the research of this area, especially non - financial performance measurement and strategic performance measurement attract more people ' s attention today and so have become heated issues in theory. however, this trend cannot weaken the financial performance measurement ' s importance in an enterprise ' s inner management system. whether a shareholder or a leader of a company will not invest their capital in an enterprise which cannot bring back satisfactory financial result, noneffective financial performance measurement will surely destroy value of your firm
近年來,隨著我國證券市場的深入發展和現代企業制度的建立,企業經營業績評價理論和實務在我國得到了很大的發展,已有越來越多的學者從事于業績評價相關問題的研究,特別是非財務業績評價和戰略業績評價越來越多地得到了人們的重視,現今已成為了理論界的熱門話題,但是,這並不能掩蓋財務性的業績評價在企業管理中的重要作用,無論是股東還是公司的領導者都不會對一個不能帶來滿意財務結果的事業投入資本,不科學的財務業績評價方式肯定會損害企業的價值,而作為指導整個企業經營的總目標和衡量企業綜合經營成果的核心財務指標的選取是否科學直接影響著整個業績評價體系的有效性。In 1958, two economist modigliani and miller proposed famous mm theory. they argued that capital structure has no effect on enterprise value in the completely competitive capital market later on, many papers about enterprise finance have analyzed capital structure in terms of tax capital cost agency cost and incomplete contract because completely competitive market does not exist in reality, capital structure has particular function on interior message stimulation mechanism and control righto this article just discusses these aspects, that is, studies governance structure reform in terms of capital theory
1958年,兩位經濟學家modigliani和miller提出了著名的mm理論,其大意是,在完全競爭的資本市場上,企業的資本結構不影響企業的價值。此後,許多有關企業金融的文獻分別從稅收、資金成本、代理成本、不完全契約等方面對企業資本結構的設計和功能進行了分析。由於完全競爭的資本市場在現實中並不存在,資本結構在向外部的投資者顯示企業內部的信息、決定控制權的安排及提供激勵等方面,都有其特殊的功能,從而影響乃至決定企業的價值。The simple story is in the world of the animation is an absolute main factor, a complicated story details turns and twists confusing link for see an animation of the audience is a tremendous burden, the market need that is in present the top interest has already replaced a traditional story to spread chen, at this interest in command age how expressed a plot to become the most important topic with the simple story, very clearly, advertise from the film of the way can feel what kind of the topic just is the need of the consumer, passed by high cost to create greatly of the advertisement mode has already not been reseen this several years, take but the generation is a film to have many interests much play, this be the typical simple story description complicated plot, give examples to say : the movie “ shrike ” is a very typical example, pure of save a princess of plot, continuously of pound at audience by the plot of " be contrary with traditional thinking " of thinking mode, i still remember at that time see that slice through behind appear details of hear the public discussion interest continuously, but hear half personal say this drama of story have much good, in fact such manuscript was the best animation manuscript, letting the audience acquire they want of plot but don ' t be pack with complicated story, this just is the animation dramatize of the tallest state, because of would like to spend money to enter into theater or spend money to purchase dvd consumer, all is want to open happy heart ' s appreciating film bear, have no burden, also be spend money to buy happy, want to remind specially of " the writing animation manuscript not is write to personal satisfy own creations desire but is face all appreciate of crowd "
在動畫的世界里簡單的故事是絕對的要素,一個復雜的故事情節曲折迷離的環節對于看動畫的觀眾是一項極大的負擔,在現今的市場需求上趣味已經取代了傳統的故事鋪陳,在這個趣味掛帥的年代怎麼樣用簡單的故事來表現劇情變成了最重要的課題,很明確地,從影片廣告的方式可以感受到什麼樣的主題才是消費者的需求,過去高成本大製作的廣告模式這幾年已不復見,取而代之的是影片有多趣味多好玩,這就是典型的簡單故事描述復雜的劇情,舉例來說:電影史瑞克就是一個很典型的例子,單純的救公主的劇情,不斷的以「與傳統思維相反」的劇情沖擊著觀眾的思考模式,我還記得當時看完該片后出場不斷的聽到眾人討論趣味的情節,但是卻沒有聽到半個人說這部戲的故事有多棒,其實這樣的劇本就是最好的動畫劇本,讓觀眾獲得他們想要的劇情卻不以復雜的故事包裝,這才是動畫編劇的最高境界,因為願意花錢進到戲院或是花錢購買dvd的消費者,都是想開開心心的觀賞影片沒有負擔、沒有包袱,也就是花錢買開心,特別要提醒的「寫作動畫劇本並不是寫給個人滿足自己的創作慾望而是面對所有欣賞的人群」 。The promotion of industry development, the apparent employment function and service function of tertiary industry are the reasons why tertiary industry has more and more driving function to urbanization. the driving function of urbanization to tertiary industry is becoming apparent because of agglomeration effect of urbanization and the agglomeration characteristic of need for tertiary industry. the cities " agglomeration scale affect the need scale and structure for tertiary industry, thereby affect the scale and structure of tertiary industry
第三產業需求的集聚性和高的收入彈性以及工業化集聚的經濟特性解釋了第三產業是到工業化發展到一定階段后成為城市化主導動力;經濟結構的進化與第三產業強大的就業效應、服務效應是城市化對第三產業依賴性日益增強的三個主要因素,城市化的集聚效應以及第三產業需求的集聚特性使得城市化對第三產業發展動力作用也日益明顯;城市的集聚規模影響第三產業的需求規模和結構,從而影響第三產業的規模與結構。By the investigation and study about the main shops along streets in dali ancient city and qualitative evaluation and quantitative evaluation of dali tourism resourses, this paper presents the features of tourism resourses, performances and defects on the development of tourism in dali historical and cultural city. this paper, based on front analysis, make use of theories of urban image and theories of tourism spacial structure to make a study of optimization on tourism of dali historical and cultural city, to give sonic references for tourism resouces concervation and tourism development of dali, hope to attract attention to the concervation and tourism development of the historical and culcural cities
本文通過對大理古城沿街主要街道門面商業業態進行實地調研、對大理旅遊資源進行分類以及定性定量評價,指出了大理歷史文化名城旅遊資源的特色以及旅遊發展過程中取得的成績和存在的不足,在此基礎上,運用城市意象以及旅遊空間結構相關理論對大理歷史文化名城旅遊進行優化研究,力求對大理歷史文化名城旅遊的可持續發展有所幫助,並由此引起大家對中國眾多歷史文化名城旅遊可持續發展的關注。Till now, lansihui garments has set up counters in first class marketplace and the monopolized shops in many large cities, such as hangzhou, ningbo, shanghai, beijing, qingdao, jinan, dalian, shenyang, nanjing, wuhan, harbin, yinchuan, dandong, and mudanjiang. in order to enter the international market, it also prepares to set up monopolized chain shops and branch companies in foreign countries, and will be strenuous to become the world known brand with chinese characteristics
至今,蘭絲繪服飾已在杭州、寧波、上海、北京、青島、濟南、大連、沈陽、南京、武漢、哈爾濱、銀川、丹東、牡丹江等各大城市開設專賣店及在一流商場專櫃銷售,並準備在國外開辦專賣連鎖店及分公司,從而進入國際市場,努力成為具有中國特色的國際著名品牌。Wuhan which is the sixth biggest city of chinese cities, is the center of economy, technology, culture and education. wuhan owns many superiorities that ca n ' t be taken place by other cities, such as geography trained personal information industry etc. wuhan economic and technical development zone and donghu new technical development zone have become the economic growth point
武漢作為全國城市綜合實力第六強的超特大型城市,是中國內地最大的經濟、科技、文教中心,具有不可替代的區位優勢、人才優勢、信息基礎設施建設優勢、信息產業的優勢、信息技術應用優勢等諸多優勢,武漢經濟技術開發區,東湖新技術開發區成為新的經濟增長點,具有發展信息產業的良好環境和條件。Beibei lie hi the periphery of developed urban circle of the three economic circles in chongqing. she belongs to the suburban agricultural area. it is determined by the predominant geographic location that the distinctive city agriculture should be developed and be ibei should be the area of example of the development of city agriculture on the basis of the advantages of location and resources in chongqing
北碚區在重慶市三大經濟圈的劃分中位於都市發達經濟圈的外圍,屬近郊都市農業圈的范圍,優越的地理位置決定了北碚區應立足於自身的區位優勢和資源優勢,率先發展具有北碚特色的都市農業,努力建成重慶市都市農業發展的示範區。分享友人